Hawaii, 2016

High Surf in Hawaii, April 10 to 12, 2016

April 10 to 12, 2016 · NWS HFO · 11 events in 11 counties and zones

An incoming swell from the northwest produced surf of 12 to 20 feet along the north- and west-facing shores of Niihau and Kauai, and the north-facing shores of Oahu, Molokai, and Maui; and 8 to 15 feet along the west-facing shores of Molokai and Oahu. No significant injuries or property damage were reported.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 5 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
11

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

An incoming swell from the northwest produced surf of 12 to 20 feet along the north- and west-facing shores of Niihau and Kauai, and the north-facing shores of Oahu, Molokai, and Maui; and 8 to 15 feet along the west-facing shores of Molokai and Oahu. No significant injuries or property damage were reported.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Honolulu, HI wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Apr 10, 3:34 AM HST, 6 hours 26 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 10, 3:34 AM HST, 6 hours 26 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE HONOLULU HI
334 AM HST SUN APR 10 2016

.SYNOPSIS...
TRADE WIND WEATHER TO PREVAIL MUCH OF THE WEEK WITH HIGH PRESSURE
NORTH OF THE ISLANDS. CLOUDS AND SHOWERS WILL FAVOR WINDWARD AND
MAUKA AREAS. LOCALLY BREEZY TRADE WINDS CAN BE EXPECTED AT TIMES
DURING THE WORK WEEK...WHICH COULD BLOW A FEW SHOWERS TO LEEWARD
AREAS.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
NO CHANGE IN FORECAST PHILOSOPHY THIS MORNING. HIGH PRESSURE WILL
BE THE DOMINANT FEATURE FOR THE WEEK...MAINTAINING TRADE WINDS
OVER THE REGION. THE TRADES WILL KEEP CLOUDS AND SHOWER FOCUSED
OVER THE WINDWARD AND MAUKA AREAS OF THE ISLANDS.

HIGH PRESSURE TO THE NORTHEAST OF THE ISLANDS IS MOVING TO THE
EAST...WITH A RIDGE REMAINING TO THE NORTH OF THE ISLANDS. A FRONT
NORTHWEST OF THE ISLANDS IS EXPECTED TO MOVE TO THE EAST TODAY...
STAYING NORTH OF THE ISLANDS. THIS WILL KEEP THE TRADES WEAK
TODAY. BEHIND THE FRONT...ANOTHER HIGH PRESSURE SYSTEM IS EXPECTED
TO BUILD NORTH OF THE ISLANDS TONIGHT AND MONDAY...BRINGING
LOCALLY BREEZY TRADES TO THE ISLANDS...ALONG WITH SHOWERS FOCUSED
OVER THE WINDWARD AND MAUKA AREAS.

THE HIGH WILL LINGER NORTH OF THE ISLANDS...AND GET REINFORCED BY
WEDNESDAY...WHICH WILL CONTINUE THE PATTERN OF LOCALLY BREEZY
TRADES. THURSDAY THE HIGH MOVES TO THE EAST AS A STRONGER FRONT
PUSHES IN BEHIND THE HIGH. THE FRONT IS EXPECTED TO STAY NORTH OF
THE ISLANDS FRIDAY AS IT MOVES TO THE EAST. THIS WILL DISRUPT THE
TRADE WIND FLOW...AND ALLOW SOME ADDITIONAL LOW LEVEL MOISTURE TO
BE CARRIED IN ON THE LIGHTER TRADES AT THE END OF THE WEEK...WITH
ANOTHER HIGH MOVING IN NORTH OF THE ISLANDS BEHIND THE FRONT.

&&

.AVIATION...
A LOW LEVEL TRADE WIND FLOW WITH AN INVERSION AROUND 8 KFT IS
EXPECTED TO MAINTAIN RELATIVELY STABLE ATMOSPHERIC CONDITIONS ACROSS
THE ISLAND CHAIN THROUGH THIS EVENING. VFR CONDITIONS WILL LIKELY
DOMINATE ACROSS LEEWARD AREAS...WHILE BRIEF PERIODS OF MVFR
CONDITIONS MAY OCCUR OVER SOME HIGHER TERRAIN AND ALONG WINDWARD
FACING SLOPES. AN AREA OF LOW CLOUDS AND SCATTERED SHOWERS OVER
PORTIONS OF WINDWARD AND INTERIOR KAUAI IS EXPECTED TO DEPART THAT
ISLAND LATER THIS MORNING.

MODEL GUIDANCE CONTINUES TO SUGGEST THAT TRADE WIND SPEEDS MAY
INCREASE LATER TODAY OR TONIGHT. IF SO...THERE IS A POSSIBILITY THAT
AIRMET TANGO MAY BE REQUIRED FOR TEMPO MODERATE LOW LEVEL TURBULENCE
LEEWARD OF THE MOUNTAINS ON THE ISLANDS.

&&

.MARINE...
A NEW NORTHWEST SWELL IS EXPECTED TO ARRIVE TODAY...WITH SURF
HEIGHTS EXCEEDING ADVISORY LEVELS. A HIGH SURF ADVISORY IS IN
EFFECT FOR THE SHORES AFFECTED FOR THE SMALLER ISLANDS THROUGH 6
AM MONDAY. THE SWELL IS EXPECTED TO GRADUALLY DECLINE MONDAY.
ALTHOUGH WINDS HAVE DROPPED JUST BELOW ADVISORY LEVELS OVER THE
COASTAL WATERS...THE INCOMING SWELL WILL BRING SEAS OVER 10
FT...THUS A SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY REMAINS POSTED...BUT THE LOCATION
HAS CHANGED TO AREAS IMPACTED BY THE SWELL. EXPECT OTHER AREAS TO
POSSIBLY BE ADDED AS THE SWELL ARRIVES.

ANOTHER ADVISORY LEVEL NORTHWEST SWELL IS EXPECTED TO ARRIVE
MONDAY NIGHT...PEAK TUESDAY...AND THEN GRADUALLY LOWER WEDNESDAY
THROUGH THURSDAY.

STRONG TRADES THIS WEEK MAY CAUSE SURF TO REACH ADVISORY LEVELS AT
TIMES ALONG THE EAST FACING SHORES. THERE WILL ALSO BE A SERIES OF
SMALL SOUTH SWELLS THROUGHOUT THE WEEK.

&&

.HFO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
HIGH SURF ADVISORY UNTIL 6 AM HST MONDAY FOR NIIHAU-KAUAI
WINDWARD-KAUAI LEEWARD-WAIANAE COAST-OAHU NORTH SHORE-OAHU
KOOLAU-MOLOKAI-MAUI WINDWARD WEST-MAUI CENTRAL VALLEY-WINDWARD
HALEAKALA.

SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY UNTIL 6 AM HST MONDAY FOR KAUAI NORTHWEST
WATERS-KAUAI WINDWARD WATERS-KAUAI LEEWARD WATERS-KAUAI CHANNEL-
OAHU WINDWARD WATERS.

&&

DISCUSSION/MARINE...M BALLARD
AVIATION...HOUSTON

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

11 high surf. Local standard time, as filed.

High Surf, Niihau

When
April 10, 10:00 AM HST to April 12, 11:00 PM HST
Where
Niihau forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
22.011, -159.705 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Kauai Windward

When
April 10, 10:00 AM HST to April 12, 11:00 PM HST
Where
Kauai Windward forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Kauai Leeward

When
April 10, 10:00 AM HST to April 12, 11:00 PM HST
Where
Kauai Leeward forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
22.011, -159.705 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Waianae Coast

When
April 10, 10:00 AM HST to April 12, 11:00 PM HST
Where
Waianae Coast forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
21.455, -157.961 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Oahu North Shore

When
April 10, 10:00 AM HST to April 12, 11:00 PM HST
Where
Oahu North Shore forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
21.455, -157.961 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Oahu Koolau

When
April 10, 10:00 AM HST to April 12, 11:00 PM HST
Where
Oahu Koolau forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Molokai Windward

When
April 10, 10:00 AM HST to April 12, 11:00 PM HST
Where
Molokai Windward forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Molokai Leeward

When
April 10, 10:00 AM HST to April 12, 11:00 PM HST
Where
Molokai Leeward forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Maui Windward West

When
April 10, 10:00 AM HST to April 12, 11:00 PM HST
Where
Maui Windward West forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
21.027, -156.788 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Surf, Maui Central Valley

When
April 10, 10:00 AM HST to April 12, 11:00 PM HST
Where
Maui Central Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

High Surf, Windward Haleakala

When
April 10, 10:00 AM HST to April 12, 11:00 PM HST
Where
Windward Haleakala forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

What these are

High Surf
Large waves breaking on the shore that caused damage, erosion or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 2016Every state in 2016This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, April 2016

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 623745, 623746, 623747, 623748, 623749, 623750, 623751, 623752, 623753, 623754, 623755.