Minnesota, 2014

Extreme Cold in Minnesota, January 23, 2014

January 23, 2014 · NWS FSD · 8 events in 8 counties and zones

Temperatures reaching double digits below zero and northwest winds of 10 to 15 mph combined to produce wind chill readings of 35 to 40 below zero in southwest Minnesota on the morning of January 23rd.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 8 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
8

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS FSD wrote it up.

Temperatures reaching double digits below zero and northwest winds of 10 to 15 mph combined to produce wind chill readings of 35 to 40 below zero in southwest Minnesota on the morning of January 23rd.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sioux Falls, SD wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 23, 4:11 AM CST, 49 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 23, 4:11 AM CST, 49 minutes before
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Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 22, 9:31 PM CST, 7 hours 29 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SIOUX FALLS SD
931 PM CST WED JAN 22 2014

SDZ038>040-050-052>071-MNZ071-072-080-081-089-090-097-098-
IAZ001>003-012>014-020>022-031-032-NEZ013-014-231200-
AURORA-BEADLE-BON HOMME-BROOKINGS-BRULE-BUENA VISTA IA-
CHARLES MIX-CHEROKEE IA-CLAY-CLAY IA-COTTONWOOD MN-DAKOTA NE-
DAVISON-DICKINSON IA-DIXON NE-DOUGLAS-GREGORY-HANSON-HUTCHINSON-
IDA IA-JACKSON MN-JERAULD-KINGSBURY-LAKE-LINCOLN-LINCOLN MN-
LYON IA-LYON MN-MCCOOK-MINER-MINNEHAHA-MOODY-MURRAY MN-NOBLES MN-
OBRIEN IA-OSCEOLA IA-PIPESTONE MN-PLYMOUTH IA-ROCK MN-SANBORN-
SIOUX IA-TURNER-UNION-WOODBURY IA-YANKTON-
931 PM CST WED JAN 22 2014

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR SOUTHEAST SOUTH DAKOTA...
SOUTHWEST MINNESOTA...NORTHWEST IOWA...AND NORTHEAST NEBRASKA.

.DAY ONE...TONIGHT

WINTER WEATHER...
TEMPERATURES OF 10 BELOW TO 20 BELOW ZERO OVERNIGHT...COMBINED
WITH MODERATE NORTHWESTERLY WINDS...WILL RESULT IN WIND CHILL
READINGS OF 20 BELOW TO 40 BELOW ZERO ACROSS THE AREA.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...THURSDAY THROUGH WEDNESDAY

DANGEROUSLY COLD WIND CHILLS WILL CONTINUE INTO THURSDAY MORNING.

THURSDAY NIGHT AFTER MIDNIGHT THROUGH EARLY MORNING ON
FRIDAY...WEST AND SOUTHWEST WINDS WILL INCREASE TO 25 TO 40
MPH...WITH SOME GUSTS TO AROUND 50 MPH POSSIBLE ALONG AND
DOWNSTREAM OF THE BUFFALO RIDGE IN EAST CENTRAL SOUTH DAKOTA AND
SOUTHWEST MINNESOTA. THESE WINDS ARE LIKELY TO PRODUCE AREAS OF
BLOWING SNOW...WITH SOME POTENTIAL FOR NEAR WHITEOUT CONDITIONS.

BITTERLY COLD AIR WILL RETURN ON SUNDAY NIGHT AND MONDAY...WITH
THE LIKELIHOOD OF WIND CHILLS FROM 20 BELOW TO 35 BELOW ZERO.
WITH THE POTENTIAL FOR LIGHT SNOWFALL OF AN INCH OR TWO ON
SATURDAY NIGHT... THERE COULD ALSO BE ANOTHER THREAT FOR BLOWING
SNOW WHEN WINDS INCREASE ON SUNDAY INTO SUNDAY NIGHT.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION WILL NOT BE NEEDED TODAY AND TONIGHT.

&&

FOR MORE INFORMATION PLEASE VISIT OUR WEBSITE AT
WWW.WEATHER.GOV/SIOUXFALLS. THIS INCLUDES THE GRAPHICAL HAZARDOUS
WEATHER OUTLOOK.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

8 extreme cold/wind chill. Local standard time, as filed.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Lincoln

When
January 23, 5:00 AM CST to 9:00 AM CST
Where
Lincoln forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
44.413, -96.267 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Temperatures of 10 to 16 below zero and winds reaching 10 to 15 mph at times combined to produce wind chills of 35 to 40 below zero.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Lyon

When
January 23, 5:00 AM CST to 9:00 AM CST
Where
Lyon forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
44.414, -95.839 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Temperatures of 10 to 16 below zero and winds reaching 10 to 15 mph at times combined to produce wind chills of 35 to 40 below zero.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Pipestone

When
January 23, 5:00 AM CST to 9:00 AM CST
Where
Pipestone forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
44.023, -96.259 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Temperatures of 10 to 16 below zero and winds reaching 10 to 15 mph at times combined to produce wind chills of 35 to 40 below zero.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Murray

When
January 23, 5:00 AM CST to 9:00 AM CST
Where
Murray forecast zone
Reported by
AWOS
Coordinates
44.022, -95.763 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Temperatures of 10 to 16 below zero and winds reaching 10 to 15 mph at times combined to produce wind chills of 35 to 40 below zero.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Cottonwood

When
January 23, 5:00 AM CST to 9:00 AM CST
Where
Cottonwood forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
44.007, -95.181 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Temperatures of 10 to 16 below zero and winds reaching 10 to 15 mph at times combined to produce wind chills of 35 to 40 below zero.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Rock

When
January 23, 5:00 AM CST to 9:00 AM CST
Where
Rock forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
43.675, -96.253 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Temperatures of 10 to 16 below zero and winds reaching 10 to 15 mph at times combined to produce wind chills of 35 to 40 below zero.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Nobles

When
January 23, 5:00 AM CST to 9:00 AM CST
Where
Nobles forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
43.674, -95.753 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Temperatures of 10 to 16 below zero and winds reaching 10 to 15 mph at times combined to produce wind chills of 35 to 40 below zero.

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill, Jackson

When
January 23, 5:00 AM CST to 9:00 AM CST
Where
Jackson forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
43.674, -95.154 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

Temperatures of 10 to 16 below zero and winds reaching 10 to 15 mph at times combined to produce wind chills of 35 to 40 below zero.

What these are

Extreme Cold/Wind Chill
Temperatures or wind chills at or below the local warning criteria, or cold that caused deaths.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Minnesota in 2014Every state in 2014This day in weather historyWarnings in Minnesota, January 2014

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-30. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 495200, 495201, 495202, 495203, 495204, 495205, 495206, 495207.