California, 2014

Winter Storm and Debris Flows in California, December 10 to 12, 2014

December 10 to 12, 2014 · NWS STO · 25 events in 12 counties and zones

An atmospheric river event beginning early December 11th brought periods of heavy rainfall, flooding from overly saturated grounds and high river/stream water levels, and heavy snow above 7000 ft. Windy conditions persisted through the event, causing trees and tree branches to fall down and localized power outages affecting hundreds of thousands of homes across Northern California.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$1.9 million
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
25

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS STO wrote it up.

An atmospheric river event beginning early December 11th brought periods of heavy rainfall, flooding from overly saturated grounds and high river/stream water levels, and heavy snow above 7000 ft. Windy conditions persisted through the event, causing trees and tree branches to fall down and localized power outages affecting hundreds of thousands of homes across Northern California. Snowfall of 1 to 2 feet caused travel problems at Sierra passes. Winds were reported to reach as high as 50-60 mph in the valley/foothill region, and over 100 mph in the mountains. |On December 22, Governor Brown declared a state of emergency for heavy rain, flooding and wind damage in counties including Tehama, Lake, Shasta, and Yolo.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Sacramento, CA wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Dec 10, 5:32 AM PST, 4 hours 28 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Dec 10, 5:32 AM PST, 4 hours 28 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE SACRAMENTO CA
532 AM PST Wed Dec 10 2014

.Synopsis...
Light fog this morning with increasing clouds ahead of approaching
weather system. A Strong Pacific storm impacts the area late today into
Friday bringing heavy precipitation including significant mountain
snow and strong damaging winds. A mainly dry weekend is expected
with the next chance of precipitation early next week.

&&

.Discussion...
Plenty of clouds streaming over the north state this morning ahead
of strong Pacific frontal system now poised just off the coast.
Cloud cover and slightly higher wind has kept fog from becoming
dense this morning so cancelled dense fog advisory for the
morning. Focus turns to offshore frontal system forecast to move into
northwest California this afternoon. Blended TPW image shows
moisture plume associated with this system topping 1.75 inches.
Strong UVV especially early Thursday will ring out this moisture
bringing heavy rain and higher elevation snowfall at times.
Meanwhile...tight surface and upper level gradients are predicted for
strong winds. Models in fairly good agreement in shifting the main
frontal band through the central valley late Thursday night or
early Friday. Several warning products out at this time to account
for associated incoming weather. The main adjustments to these
warnings overnight included...Raising snow levels slightly in the
winter storm products which should remain higher before cold air
reaches the Sierra Thursday night. Separating the flood watch into
northern and southern zones to account for timing of frontal
movement north to south. And finally...Separating the Blizzard
warning over the Sierra into northern and southern sections
similar to flood warning timing and shortening the duration to
account for drop off in winds by Friday morning as well as drop
off in precip intensity. Most areas should see a significant drop
off in winds Thursday afternoon as pressure gradients relax.
Extensive cloud cover on Thursday should limit surface heating so
limited instability should limit thunderstorm potential but
isolated thunderstorms will remain possible. A little better
thunderstorm threat exists on Friday with some partial clearing
possible for a little more surface heating with California
remaining under cyclonic flow through the day Friday. Upper
ridging slides over the west coast Saturday for an end to the
precip threat and warmer daytime highs. Night time valley fog
returns Saturday morning under clearing skies.

&&

.Extended Discussion (Sunday through Wednesday)

High pressure remains over Northern California through Sunday,
bringing another day of drier weather. The dry period will remain
short-lived however, as another Gulf of Alaska trough moves
through the region early next week. Medium-range models are in
fair agreement bringing modest precipitation totals across much of
the area Monday, with continued chances for showers into midweek.
This should be a colder (but weaker) system than this Thursday's
storm, with snow levels currently forecast to be around 4000-5000
ft.

Dang

&&

.Aviation...

IFR/LIFR conditions with patchy dense fog will persist across the
Valley through 18-20z today. A wet and windy storm will begin to
move inland later today. This system will bring MVFR/IFR
conditions beginning near KRDD-KRBL with moderate rain after 00z
Thu. Winds will pick up this afternoon, and gusts up to 60-65 mph
will be possible in the Valley Wednesday night through Thursday
morning.
Airport Weather Warnings have been issued for Redding and Stockton
Airports for the winds.

Dang

&&

.STO Watches/Warnings/Advisories...
high wind warning from 9 pm this evening to 2 pm pst thursday
west slope northern sierra nevada...western plumas county/lassen
park below 6500 feet.

flood watch from this evening through friday evening burney
basin / eastern shasta county...central sacramento valley...
clear lake/southern lake county...mountains southwestern shasta
county to northern lake county...northeast foothills/sacramento
valley...northern sacramento valley...shasta lake area /
northern shasta county...western plumas county/lassen park.

flood watch Thursday morning through friday evening carquinez
strait and delta...motherlode...southern sacramento valley... west
slope northern sierra nevada...northern san joaquin valley.

blizzard warning from 7 am thursday to 4 am pst friday above
6500 feet in the west slope northern sierra nevada.

high wind warning from 9 pm this evening to 2 pm pst thursday
burney basin / eastern shasta county...carquinez strait and
delta...central sacramento valley...clear lake/southern lake
county...motherlode...mountains southwestern shasta county to
northern lake county...northeast foothills/sacramento valley...
northern sacramento valley...northern san joaquin valley...
shasta lake area / northern shasta county...southern sacramento
valley.

&&

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

12 flood, 5 heavy snow, 2 heavy rain, 2 debris flow, 2 strong wind, 1 winter storm, 1 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Heavy Rain, Shasta

When
December 10, 10:00 AM PST to December 12, 7:00 AM PST
Where
Shasta County, Sims
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
41.050, -122.330

There was a storm total of 9.21 inches of rain that fell through the event, 3.68 inches fell in the last 24 hours.

Heavy Snow, Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County

When
December 10, 4:00 PM PST to December 12, 7:00 AM PST
Where
Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

There were 7 inches of snow measured at 2NW of Almanor, at 5464 feet. Heavy snow fell for 12 hours.

Heavy Snow, Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County

When
December 10, 4:00 PM PST to December 12, 7:00 AM PST
Where
Mt Shasta/Western Plumas County forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

Snow began to stick around 1600 on 12/10/14 in the town of Twain (2800 ft elevation). There were 6 inches of snow measured at 7 am.

Heavy Rain, Shasta

When
December 10, 7:30 PM PST to December 11, 7:30 AM PST
Where
Shasta County, Central Vly
Reported by
Trained Spotter
Coordinates
40.680, -122.370

There were 3 inches of standing water in backyard, with sandbags used to protect home. Heavy rain lasted about 12 hours.

Debris Flow, Lake

When
December 11, 12:00 AM PST to 6:00 PM PST
Where
Lake County, 3.73 mi N of Lakeport to 3.76 mi N of Lakeport
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$300,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
39.103, -122.909

A slide at Lakeside Heights over topped the K-railing that was placed at the base of the slope and extended out into Hill Road, blocking an access to Sutter Lakeside Hospital.

Heavy Snow, West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada

When
December 11, 12:00 AM PST to December 12, 8:00 AM PST
Where
West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada forecast zone
Reported by
Trained Spotter

There were 19 inches of wet, heavy snow measured 3 miles ENE of Soda Springs. Heavy snow fell over 18 hours.

Heavy Snow, Burney Basin/Eastern Shasta County

When
December 11, 12:00 AM PST to December 12, 8:00 AM PST
Where
Burney Basin/Eastern Shasta County forecast zone
Reported by
Department of Highways

There were 10 inches of snowfall total measured at Baxter.

Flood, Tehama

When
December 11, 6:00 AM PST to December 12, 12:00 PM PST
Where
Tehama County, 1.35 mi N of (Rbl)red Bluff Muni to 1.31 mi N of (Rbl)red Bluff Muni
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$100,000
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
40.169, -122.254

Two apartment buildings suffered flooding as a creek behind the buildings over topped. Residents were forced to evacuate.

Flood, Glenn

When
December 11, 6:00 AM PST to December 12, 3:30 PM PST
Where
Glenn County, 6.86 mi SSW of Kirkwood to 6.92 mi SSW of Kirkwood
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
39.763, -122.233

County Roads DD, E, FF, and G had closures due to flooding.

Flood, Tehama

When
December 11, 6:00 AM PST to 3:00 PM PST
Where
Tehama County, Tehama to 1.42 mi N of Rawson
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
40.020, -122.120

There were closures numerous roads near Tehama City, between Red Bluff and Corning. These include Rawson Road-North of Gyle Road, Rawson Road-between Corona Ave and Chittenden, Rawson Road-between Dusty Way and Chard Ave,|Cone Grove Road, Christian Road, Ingraham Road, Woodland Avenue, Tehama Avenue,|Flores Avenue, Capay Road, Shasta Boulevard between 8th and 62nd, Craig Avenue|Hamilton Avenue (Gerber Area), Corning Road (Rawson Road to Black Butte), Bray Avenue, Electric Avenue, Barham Avenue at Finnell Avenue, Gyle Road from Hwy 99w through the City of Tehama, and Kauffman Avenue.

Flood, Tehama

When
December 11, 6:00 AM PST to December 12, 12:00 PM PST
Where
Tehama County, 1.56 mi WNW of Vina to 1.25 mi N of Vina
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$300,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
39.940, -122.077

Multiple homes suffered flooding as Deer Creek flooded. Residents were forced to evacuate.

Flood, Butte

When
December 11, 7:00 AM PST to December 12, 7:00 AM PST
Where
Butte County, Nord to 0.89 mi SE of Nord
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$25,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
39.780, -121.970

There were 5 to 11 homes with minor flooding in Nord.

Flood, Butte

When
December 11, 7:00 AM PST to December 12, 7:00 AM PST
Where
Butte County, 1.04 mi NNW of Palermo to 1.07 mi NNW of Palermo
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$250,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
39.445, -121.555

There were 25 homes with minor flooding in Palermo.

Flood, Glenn

When
December 11, 7:00 AM PST to December 12, 4:00 PM PST
Where
Glenn County, Willows to 4.1 mi E of Willows
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
39.520, -122.200

Heavy rain caused closures on Highway 99W between CR 33 and 48, and portions of County Roads 33, 35, 48, Rd D just north of Willows.

Debris Flow, Lake

When
December 11, 8:00 AM PST to 12:00 PM PST
Where
Lake County, 5.76 mi E of Clearlake Oaks to 5.71 mi E of Clearlake Oaks
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Newspaper
Coordinates
39.022, -122.573

New Long Valley Road was closed for several hours in the morning following a rock and mud slide.

Flood, Shasta

When
December 11, 11:45 AM PST to 8:00 PM PST
Where
Shasta County, 2.6 mi NE of Redding to 2.45 mi S of Silver Thorn
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$50,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
40.610, -122.370

Boulder Creek over topped banks and flooded Premier RV Resort.

Flood, Lake

When
December 11, 12:00 PM PST to December 12, 12:00 AM PST
Where
Lake County, 1.11 mi NNW of Lower Lake Pearce Ar to 3.01 mi E of Lower Lake Pearce Ar
Cause
Heavy Rain
Property damage
$400,000
Reported by
Emergency Manager
Coordinates
38.944, -122.629

Flooding was reported in Clearlake, bringing significant and widespread damage. Neighborhoods were evacuated. Roads were damaged. Extensive road repair and debris removal was required.

Flood, Tehama

When
December 11, 12:00 PM PST to December 12, 10:30 AM PST
Where
Tehama County, 1.34 mi NNW of Dairyville to 3.55 mi WNW of Dairyville
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
40.147, -122.131

Highway 99 was down to one lane due to flooding.

Heavy Snow, West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada

When
December 11, 12:00 PM PST to December 12, 8:00 AM PST
Where
West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada forecast zone
Reported by
Public

There were 13 inches of snow measured at the top of Kirkwood Meadows Mountain Resort, 10 inches at the base at 7200 feet.

Flood, San Joaquin

When
December 11, 2:00 PM PST to December 12, 8:00 AM PST
Where
San Joaquin County, 1 mi NNE of Lincoln Vlg to 1.23 mi SSW of Lincoln Vlg
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Broadcast Media
Coordinates
38.033, -121.323

Flooding was reported over numerous streets in northern Stockton.

Winter Storm, West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada

When
December 11, 4:00 PM PST to December 12, 12:00 PM PST
Where
West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

There were 14.8 inches of snow measured at Blue Canyon. Winds gusted up to 69 mph, recorded at 08:00 on December 11, 2015.

Flood, Yolo

When
December 11, 6:00 PM PST to December 12, 2:00 AM PST
Where
Yolo County, 0.91 mi N of Univ of Cal Davis to 1 mi N of Univ of Cal Davis
Cause
Heavy Rain
Reported by
Department of Highways
Coordinates
38.563, -121.769

Highway 113 at Covell Blvd off ramp had the right lane closed due to a washout.

Strong Wind, Southern Sacramento Valley

When
December 11, 11:00 PM PST to December 12, 11:00 AM PST
Where
Southern Sacramento Valley forecast zone
Measured
33 kt (38 mph) measured sustained
Property damage
$500,000
Reported by
Official NWS Observations

Law enforcement, media, and the public reported numerous trees and large branches downed by winds in Sacramento and adjacent suburbs, such as Rosemont, Carmichael, and Florin. These caused local power outages spread across the area. There was a 38 mph gust measured at 7 am at Sacramento Executive Airport, a 40 mph gust at Sacramento International Airport.

Strong Wind, Carquinez Strait and Delta

When
December 12, 12:00 PM PST to 8:00 PM PST
Where
Carquinez Strait and Delta forecast zone
Measured
38 kt (44 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$15,000
Reported by
Broadcast Media

Dixon Avenue closed at Pedrick Rd. due to three power lines down over the road. Gusts to 44 mph were measured at Davis University Airport at 9:20 am.

High Wind, West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada

When
December 12, 2:00 PM PST to 9:00 PM PST
Where
West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada forecast zone
Measured
60 kt (69 mph) estimated gust
Reported by
ASOS

Winds were 38 mph, gusting to 69 at Blue Canyon at 7:52 AM on 12/12/14.

What these are

Heavy Rain
Rainfall totals unusual for the place and season that did not produce a flood.
Heavy Snow
Snowfall reaching the local warning threshold without the other hazards of a winter storm.
Debris Flow
A fast-moving slurry of mud, rock and debris, usually on a slope soaked by heavy rain or stripped by a fire.
Flood
Flooding that develops more slowly than a flash flood: rivers leaving their banks, or water standing over land for an extended time.
Winter Storm
A storm that brought snow, sleet or freezing rain at warning levels, usually over several hours or days.
Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.
High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2014Every state in 2014This day in weather historyWarnings in California, December 2014

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 553868, 553869, 553870, 550022, 553856, 553865, 553867, 553860, 553863, 553864, 553917, 553858, 553859, 553862, 553855, 550021, 553857, 553861, 553866, 553871, 553872, 553906, 553915, 553914, 553918.