California, 2009

Dense Fog and Strong Wind in California, February 1 to 5, 2009

February 1 to 5, 2009 · NWS HNX · 6 events in 5 counties and zones

February began with an upper-level ridge of high pressure building into California, which promoted dense fog development around the valley during the morning of the 1st of the month. West of the ridge, a low-pressure trough deepened as it dropped out of the Gulf of Alaska.

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
$200
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
6

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HNX wrote it up.

February began with an upper-level ridge of high pressure building into California, which promoted dense fog development around the valley during the morning of the 1st of the month. West of the ridge, a low-pressure trough deepened as it dropped out of the Gulf of Alaska. Once the ridge had moved inland on the 3rd and 4th, the combination of the ridge and trough set up a southerly flow over the state. These winds funneled through the passes of the Tehachapi Mountains into the south end of the San Joaquin Valley, with gusts in the far south end of the Valley reaching 55 mph. The winds warmed as they descended through the passes, bringing unseasonably warm temperatures to the San Joaquin Valley. Bakersfield set record highs on both the 3rd and the 4th, with the high of February 4th reaching 85 degrees. Fresno tied its record high of 74 on the 4th.

Event by event

4 dense fog, 2 strong wind. Local standard time, as filed.

Dense Fog, W Central S.J. Valley

When
February 1, 3:00 AM PST to 11:00 AM PST
Where
W Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, E Central S.J. Valley

When
February 1, 3:00 AM PST to 11:00 AM PST
Where
E Central S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Sw S.J. Valley

When
February 1, 3:00 AM PST to 11:00 AM PST
Where
Sw S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Dense Fog, Se S.J. Valley

When
February 1, 3:00 AM PST to 11:00 AM PST
Where
Se S.J. Valley forecast zone
Reported by
Mesonet

Strong Wind, Se S.J. Valley

When
February 3, 11:30 PM PST to February 5, 12:00 PM PST
Where
Se S.J. Valley forecast zone
Measured
39 kt (45 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$100
Reported by
Mesonet

Strong Wind, Kern Cty Mtns

When
February 4, 4:00 AM PST to February 5, 12:00 PM PST
Where
Kern Cty Mtns forecast zone
Measured
49 kt (56 mph) measured gust
Property damage
$100
Reported by
Mesonet

What these are

Dense Fog
Fog reducing visibility to a quarter mile or less, filed where it caused accidents or disruption.
Strong Wind
Non-thunderstorm winds below high wind criteria that nonetheless caused damage or casualties.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in California in 2009Every state in 2009This day in weather historyWarnings in California, February 2009

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-10-01. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 157076, 157077, 157078, 157079, 157080, 157081.