Texas, 2009

Drought in Texas, February 1 to 28, 2009

February 1 to 28, 2009 · NWS CRP · 15 events in 15 counties and zones

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 15 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

Open the live radar over this ground

The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
15

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS CRP wrote it up.

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before the first event, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Corpus Christi, TX wrote its last area forecast discussion before the first event at Jan 31, 11:17 PM CST, 43 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Jan 31, 11:17 PM CST, 43 minutes before
AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CORPUS CHRISTI TX
1117 PM CST SAT JAN 31 2009

.DISCUSSION...SEE AVIATION DISCUSSION BELOW.

&&

.AVIATION...VFR CONDITIONS WILL GIVE WAY TO MVFR AS CLOUDS DVLP
AND SPREAD N OVRNITE DUE TO AN INCREASING LOW LEVEL SLY FLOW. CIGS
SHOULD RISE TO VFR LEVELS BY AROUND 19Z SUNDAY. CIGS ARE EXPECTED
TO REMAIN SCT OVR LRD HOWEVER VSBYS MAY BRIEFLY LOWER TO AROUND
5SM DUE TO LIGHT MIST.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 720 PM CST SAT JAN 31 2009/

DISCUSSION...A SHORT WAVE THAT PRODUCED GENERALLY TRACE AMOUNTS
OF PRECIP ACROSS PORTIONS OF THE CWA IS EXITING TO THE E AND
TAKING THE --RA WITH IT. MOSTLY CLOUDY CONDITIONS ARE EXPECTED
THRU THE REMAINDER OF THE NIGHT ACROSS MUCH OF THE CWA. A SLGHT
CHC OF -RA WILL REMAIN ACROSS THE WATERS GIVEN A DEEPER MOIST
LAYER AND PROXIMITY TO UPPER DYNAMICS. FCSTD TEMPS AND WINDS LOOK
ON TRACK. NO MAJOR CHANGES AT THIS TIME.

PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 247 PM CST SAT JAN 31 2009/

SHORT TERM (TONIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT)...BOUNDARY LAYER
CONDITIONS WILL CONTINUE TO MOISTEN OVERNIGHT AS ONSHORE FLOW
INCREASES IN RESPONSE TO LOW PRESSURE ENTERING THE TEXAS PANHANDLE
INTO THE RED RIVER VALLEY. THE LATEST SHORT-RANGE MODEL RUNS OF THE
GFS/NAM ARE SHOWING A VEERING WIND PROFILE IN THE LOW LEVELS...WHICH
IS UNFAVORABLE FOR PRECIP DEVELOPMENT ACROSS SOUTH TEXAS ALONG THE
COAST. EVEN THOUGH FAVORABLE UPPER LEVEL JET DYNAMICS WILL BE
PRESENT OVER THE REGION THROUGH THE PERIOD...THE DEEPEST MOISTURE
IS PROGGED TO REMAIN OFFSHORE. AS A RESULT...DECIDED TO TRIM POPS
ACROSS THE EASTERN CWA FOR TONIGHT AND TOMORROW. A COLD FRONT IS
STILL EXPECTED TO PUSH THROUGH SOUTH TEXAS SUNDAY NIGHT. THE TIMING
OF THE FROPA THROUGH THE REGION SHOULD BE BETWEEN 06Z-12Z MON.
PRECIP CHANCES LOOK BLEAK ALONG THE FRONT SINCE THE DEEPEST MOISTURE
WILL REMAIN OFFSHORE. GIVEN THE LIGHT WINDS AND NEAR-SURFACE
MOISTURE IN PLACE AHEAD OF THE FRONT...AREAS OF FOG MAY DEVELOP
AFTER MIDNIGHT SUNDAY NIGHT MAINLY AFFECTING LAND AREAS EAST OF
HIGHWAY 16. FOG SHOULD RAPIDLY DISSIPATE IMMEDIATELY BEHIND THE
FRONT.

LONG TERM (MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY)...THE DRY CONDITIONS WL PERSIST
THROUGH THE WEEK. A STRONG MID/UPR RDG AXIS WL REMAIN ANCHORED TO
OUR WEST THROUGH FRIDAY AND THEN WEAKEN AND SHIFT A BIT EWD ON
SATURDAY. THE NET RESULT WL BE A STABLE NWLY FLOW ALOFT THROUGH
MOST OF THE WEEK. AN INITIAL SURGE OF COLD DRY AIR IS EXPECTED ON
MON AND MON NIGHT WITH A MUCH WEAKER SECONDARY SURGE EXPECTED ON
WED MORNING. A GRADUAL WARMING TREND IS EXPECTED AFTER THIS SECOND
SURGE. GENERALLY STAYED SVRL DEGREES BELOW THE GFS MOS FOR LOWS
AND SVRL DEGS ABV THE GFS MOS FOR HIGHS.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
CORPUS CHRISTI    52  75  51  65  36  /  10  10  10  10   0
VICTORIA          51  72  48  61  30  /  10  20  20  10   0
LAREDO            53  77  48  69  40  /  10   0   0   0   0
ALICE             52  78  49  66  33  /  10  10  10  10   0
ROCKPORT          54  71  52  63  40  /  10  20  10  10   0
COTULLA           49  76  43  66  32  /  10   0   0   0   0
KINGSVILLE        51  76  50  67  35  /  10  10  10  10   0
NAVY CORPUS       56  73  54  64  43  /  10  10  10  10   0

&&

.CRP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
TX...NONE.
GM...NONE.

&&

TE/81...AVIATION
KR/97...LONG TERM
Hazardous weather outlook, Jan 31, 4:44 AM CST, 19 hours 16 minutes before
HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE CORPUS CHRISTI TX
444 AM CST SAT JAN 31 2009

GMZ230-235-250-255-270-275-TXZ229>234-239>247-011045-
BAYS AND WATERWAYS FROM BAFFIN BAY TO PORT ARANSAS-
BAYS AND WATERWAYS FROM PORT ARANSAS TO PORT OCONNOR-
COASTAL WATERS BAFFIN BAY TO PORT ARANSAS OUT 20 NM-
COASTAL WATERS PORT ARANSAS TO MATAGORDA SHIP CHANNEL OUT 20 NM-
WATERS BAFFIN BAY TO PORT ARANSAS 20 TO 60 NM-
WATERS PORT ARANSAS TO MATAGORDA SHIP CHANNEL 20 TO 60 NM-
LA SALLE-MCMULLEN-LIVE OAK-BEE-GOLIAD-VICTORIA-WEBB-DUVAL-
JIM WELLS-KLEBERG-NUECES-SAN PATRICIO-ARANSAS-REFUGIO-CALHOUN-
444 AM CST SAT JAN 31 2009

THIS HAZARDOUS WEATHER OUTLOOK IS FOR SOUTH TEXAS AND THE MIDDLE
TEXAS COASTAL WATERS.

.DAY ONE...TODAY AND TONIGHT

NO HAZARDOUS WEATHER IS EXPECTED AT THIS TIME.

.DAYS TWO THROUGH SEVEN...SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY

SMALL CRAFT ADVISORY CONDITIONS FOR ALL MARINE INTERESTS ARE
EXPECTED MONDAY...AS A COLD FRONT MOVES THROUGH SOUTH TEXAS...AND
CONTINUE MONDAY NIGHT OVER THE GULF OF MEXICO WATERS.
THERE IS A SLIGHT CHANCE FOR NON-SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS OVER THE
EASTERN PORTIONS OF SOUTH TEXAS SUNDAY...AND OVER THE GULF WATERS
SUNDAY NIGHT. FINALLY...BRISK WINDS AND LOW HUMIDITIES MAY RESULT IN
RED FLAG CONDITIONS BEHIND THE COLD FRONT ON MONDAY.

.SPOTTER INFORMATION STATEMENT...

SPOTTER ACTIVATION IS NOT ANTICIPATED.

KRR/GW

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

15 drought. Local standard time, as filed.

Drought, Aransas

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Aransas forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.015, -97.074 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, Bee

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Bee forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.417, -97.741 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, Calhoun

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Calhoun forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.439, -96.615 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, Duval

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Duval forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
27.681, -98.509 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, Goliad

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Goliad forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.657, -97.426 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, Jim Wells

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Jim Wells forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
27.731, -98.090 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, Kleberg

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Kleberg forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
27.427, -97.668 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, La Salle

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
La Salle forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.345, -99.100 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, Live Oak

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Live Oak forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.351, -98.125 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, McMullen

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
McMullen forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.353, -98.568 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, Nueces

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Nueces forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
27.735, -97.516 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, Refugio

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Refugio forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.322, -97.159 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, San Patricio

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
San Patricio forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.009, -97.518 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, Victoria

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Victoria forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
28.796, -96.971 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

Drought, Webb

When
February 1, 12:00 AM CST to February 28, 11:59 PM CST
Where
Webb forecast zone
Reported by
Official NWS Observations
Coordinates
27.761, -99.332 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

During February, drought conditions intensified across South Texas. All of South Texas experienced less than 25% of normal rainfall for the month of February, with much of the area less than 5% normal. Most of the Rio Grande Plains and Brush Country in South Texas did not see any rainfall during the month of February.

By the end of February, exceptional drought conditions had spread into Goliad, Victoria, Refugio, Calhoun, and Aransas counties. Extreme drought conditions expanded into Bee, San Patricio, Nueces, Live Oak, northern McMullen, and northern La Salle counties. Severe drought existed across Kleberg, Jim Wells, Duval, southern McMullen, southern La Salle, and northern Webb counties. Moderate drought conditions were observed into central and southern Webb County. (per the U.S. Drought Monitor: http://www.drought.unl.edu/dm/monitor.html)

The primary impacts of the drought during February were agricultural and fire related. Forage was sparse and the supplemental feeding of hay to livestock continued. Hay supplies were being depleted quickly as pastures were nearly bare. Stock ponds were also a concern, and alternative water supplies were being used in some cases. Livestock was also being sold. For the most part spring planting was being delayed.

Periods of elevated to critical fire danger occurred through the month with sporadic wildfires. In addition, reservoir levels continued a gradual fall. Choke Canyon Reservoir was near 79% capacity and Lake Corpus Christi near 60% capacity by the end of the month. Rivers and creeks in the rainfall deficit areas continued a slow fall, and were well below baseflow in some cases.

What these are

Drought
A drought reaching severe (D2) or worse on the US Drought Monitor, or with notable impacts.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Texas in 2009Every state in 2009This day in weather historyWarnings in Texas, February 2009

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 156195, 156196, 156197, 156198, 156199, 156201, 156202, 156203, 156204, 156205, 156206, 156207, 156208, 156210, 156211.