Hawaii, 1998

High Wind in Hawaii, December 3 to 5, 1998

December 3 to 5, 1998 · NWS HFO · 6 events in 6 counties and zones

A strong high pressure area was centered north of Hawaii and was responsible for a tight pressure gradient across the island chain. This caused the very strong east to east/northeast trade winds that pummeled the state.

Where it happened

Every event with a place to put it; 4 filed by county or forecast zone are drawn at its center, in a lighter ring. Tap one for its entry below.

  • Tornadoes
  • Tropical storms and surge
  • Floods
  • Wind
  • Hail
  • Winter weather
  • Heat and drought
  • Cold
  • Fire, smoke and dust
  • Marine and coastal
  • Other

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The toll

Deaths
0
Injuries
0
Property damage
None recorded
Crop damage
None recorded
Events
6

Deaths and injuries are direct and indirect together, as the offices filed them. Damage is property and crops in the dollars of the year, not adjusted for inflation, and only where an office estimated it.

What happened

The episode as NWS HFO wrote it up.

A strong high pressure area was centered north of Hawaii and was responsible for a tight pressure gradient across the island chain. This caused the very strong east to east/northeast trade winds that pummeled the state. The highest wind gust during the 3-5 Dec period was 69 mph, or 60 kt, at Kawaihae on the Island of Hawaii.The high wind event caused sporadic power outages on all the islands, with power lines and poles being felled by strong gusts. Also, trees and branches landed on power lines and across roadways, creating temporary problems around the state. On Oahu, a two-car accident was caused by a tree falling across Pali Highway in the early morning hours of 4 Dec. In Maui, a downed power line triggered a fire that burned about five acres of brush at the former Olowalu landfill.Some roofs on Oahu were torn off structures, including a refuse station in Kalihi and homes in Nanakuli, Manoa Valley, Kaimuki, and Waialae Nui ridge.

The radar

The national radar mosaic for the moment the first event began.

Open the radar archive at this moment

Event by event

6 high wind. Local standard time, as filed.

High Wind, Island of Hawaii

When
December 3, 9:00 AM HST to December 5, 6:00 PM HST
Where
Island of Hawaii forecast zone
Measured
60 kt (69 mph)
Reported by
OFFICIAL NWS OBS.
Coordinates
22.011, -159.705 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Kauai

When
December 3, 9:00 AM HST to December 5, 6:00 PM HST
Where
Kauai forecast zone
Measured
60 kt (69 mph)
Reported by
OFFICIAL NWS OBS.
Coordinates
22.011, -159.705 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Lanai

When
December 3, 9:00 AM HST to December 5, 6:00 PM HST
Where
Lanai forecast zone
Measured
60 kt (69 mph)
Reported by
OFFICIAL NWS OBS.
Coordinates
21.455, -157.961 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Maui

When
December 3, 9:00 AM HST to December 5, 6:00 PM HST
Where
Maui forecast zone
Measured
60 kt (69 mph)
Reported by
OFFICIAL NWS OBS.
Coordinates
22.011, -159.705 (the zone’s center; the record gives no point)

High Wind, Molokai

When
December 3, 9:00 AM HST to December 5, 6:00 PM HST
Where
Molokai forecast zone
Measured
60 kt (69 mph)
Reported by
OFFICIAL NWS OBS.

High Wind, Oahu

When
December 3, 9:00 AM HST to December 5, 6:00 PM HST
Where
Oahu forecast zone
Measured
60 kt (69 mph)
Reported by
OFFICIAL NWS OBS.

What these are

High Wind
Sustained non-thunderstorm winds of 40 mph or more for an hour, or gusts of 58 mph or more.

After NWS Directive 10-1605, the rules offices file Storm Data by.

The same day elsewhere

More

Every storm in Hawaii in 1998Every state in 1998This day in weather historyWarnings in Hawaii, December 1998

Sources

NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database, compiled from the National Weather Service’s monthly Storm Data. Complete through 2026-06; NCEI adds each month about 75 days after it ends and revises past years a few times a year. Rebuilt 2026-09-24. Each event’s entry at NCEI: 5675396, 5675397, 5675398, 5675399, 5675400, 5675401.