Hurricane Wilma (2005)
Hurricane Wilma reached Category 5 in the North Atlantic between October 15, 2005 and October 26, 2005, with a lowest pressure of 882 mb, and made landfall. It killed 23 people directly and did $21 billion of damage in the United States, by the National Hurricane Center’s count.
Track and intensity
The whole track of Hurricane Wilma, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 2005 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.
The storm
- Basin
- North Atlantic
- Dates
- October 15, 2005 to October 26, 2005
- Peak strength
- Category 5, 160 kt (184 mph)
- Lowest pressure
- 882 mb (26.05 inHg)
- Landfall
- Yes
- Accumulated cyclone energy
- 38.9
- Tropical-storm-force wind reached
- 375 nmi (695 km, 432 mi) from the center at its widest
- Hurricane-force wind reached
- 90 nmi (167 km, 104 mi) from the center at its widest
- Eyewall radius at its peak
- 10 nmi (19 km, 12 mi)
- Overall size
- 300 nmi (556 km, 345 mi) to the outermost closed isobar
- Peak gust in the best track
- 185 kt (213 mph)
- Fastest the center moved
- 51 kt (59 mph)
- Identifier
- AL252005
Deaths and damage
The sources count different things and are not added together.
National Hurricane Center
23 direct deaths$21 billion in the United States
The season table in NHC’s report archive, final report. Direct deaths are those caused by the storm’s own wind, water or surge, anywhere in the world.
NOAA Storm Events
0 deaths (0 direct, 0 indirect)$312 million
What National Weather Service offices recorded county by county in 7 states and marine areas, in the United States only. Property and crop damage as each office estimated it, which is not a national loss total.
Wikidata
87 deathsno damage figure
A community-maintained total, usually direct and indirect deaths together and damage worldwide. Joined to this storm by its IBTrACS serial, not by name.
Landfalls
| Time (UTC) | Where | Position | Wind | Pressure |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 21, 21:45 | Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico, 19 km away | 20.6N 86.8W | 130 kt (150 mph) | 927 mb |
| Oct 22, 03:30 | Playa del Carmen, Quintana Roo, Mexico, 27 km away | 20.8N 86.9W | 115 kt (132 mph) | 933 mb |
| Oct 24, 10:30 | Marco Island, FL, 5 km away | 25.9N 81.7W | 105 kt (121 mph) | 950 mb |
Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.
In the United States
NOAA’s Storm Events database, the record National Weather Service offices compile months after a storm, as compiled March 2026.
- Deaths
- 0 (0 direct, 0 indirect)
- Injuries
- 6
- Property damage
- $225 million
- Crop damage
- $88 million
- Events recorded
- 119 in 24 reports from 7 states and marine areas
State by state
| State or marine area | Deaths | Injuries | Damage | Events |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Florida | 0 | 6 | $311 million | 51 |
| Massachusetts | 0 | 0 | $733,000 | 37 |
| Rhode Island | 0 | 0 | $35,000 | 6 |
| Connecticut | 0 | 0 | $20,000 | 3 |
| New Jersey | 0 | 0 | 14 | |
| Maine | 0 | 0 | 5 | |
| Delaware | 0 | 0 | 3 |
What was recorded
54 high wind, 19 storm surge/tide, 17 tropical storm, 7 high surf, 6 heavy rain, 5 tornado, 4 flood, 4 hurricane (typhoon), 3 flash flood.
Tornadoes and waterspouts
5 tornadoes recorded in the United States, strongest first.
| Rating | County | State | Time (UTC) | Path | Width | Deaths | Injuries |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| F2 | Brevard | Florida | Oct 24, 11:35 | 0.3 mi | 40 yd | ||
| F1 | Collier | Florida | Oct 24, 06:30 | 5.0 mi | 50 yd | ||
| F1 | Brevard | Florida | Oct 24, 11:50 | 0.2 mi | 30 yd | ||
| F0 | Brevard | Florida | Oct 24, 01:30 | 3.0 mi | 40 yd | ||
| F0 | Brevard | Florida | Oct 24, 11:40 | 0.1 mi | 20 yd |
Rainfall
The Weather Prediction Center attributes 396 rain gauge totals over the contiguous United States to this storm. The wettest reached 13.26 inches (337 mm).
| Station | Total | Position |
|---|---|---|
| KSC JUST N OF TTS FL | 13.26 in (337 mm) | 28.64N 80.68W |
| KSC SHUTTLE LANDING FACILITY FL | 10.78 in (274 mm) | 0.00N 0.00E |
| TTS | 10.11 in (257 mm) | 28.62N 80.68W |
| APOPKA FAWN FL | 9.35 in (237 mm) | 28.64N 81.55W |
| KISF1 | 8.98 in (228 mm) | 27.80N 81.20W |
| PUNTA GORDA 8NE FL | 7.57 in (192 mm) | 26.92N 81.99W |
| VENICE FL | 7.45 in (189 mm) | 27.06N 82.44W |
| TBW | 7.43 in (189 mm) | 27.71N 82.40W |
| LAKELAND LINDER FIELD FL | 7.34 in (186 mm) | 27.98N 82.02W |
| CLEWISTON FIELD STATION/COE FL | 7.31 in (186 mm) | 26.75N 80.92W |
| TITUSVILLE COOP FL | 7.20 in (183 mm) | 28.63N 80.83W |
| LK OKEECHOBEE SW FL | 7.14 in (181 mm) | 26.83N 81.01W |
WPC’s storm rainfall file, 1900 to 2020, compiled by David Roth.
Wind reports
The strongest winds National Weather Service offices recorded with this storm. An estimated figure is a forecaster’s judgment from the damage, not an instrument reading.
| Wind | How | Where | State | Time (UTC) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 80 kt (92 mph) | Estimated | Okeechobee | Florida | Oct 24, 10:00 |
| 77 kt (89 mph) | Measured | Hendry | Florida | Oct 24, 11:00 |
| 66 kt (76 mph) | Measured | Eastern Norfolk | Massachusetts | Oct 25, 14:13 |
| 60 kt (69 mph) | Measured | Washington | Rhode Island | Oct 25, 19:15 |
| 58 kt (67 mph) | Measured | Eastern Essex | Massachusetts | Oct 25, 13:00 |
| 58 kt (67 mph) | Estimated | Northwest Providence | Rhode Island | Oct 25, 15:43 |
| 58 kt (67 mph) | Estimated | Windham | Connecticut | Oct 25, 17:06 |
| 58 kt (67 mph) | Estimated | Hartford | Connecticut | Oct 25, 15:53 |
| 56 kt (64 mph) | Measured | Coastal Washington | Maine | Oct 25, 17:30 |
| 52 kt (60 mph) | Measured | Southern Penobscot | Maine | Oct 25, 16:30 |
What forecast offices wrote
From the Storm Events narratives, unedited.
Persistent moderate to heavy showers fell over portions of eastern Broward County, causing significant flooding. Reports of 2 to 3 feet of standing water on streets and parking lots were received from Oakland Park and Fort Lauderdale, mainly from Oakland Park Boulevard to Commercial Boulevard between NE 6th Ave and Federal Highway. Water was deep enough to come inside several homes and vehicles. Doppler radar estimated as much as 5 to 7 inches of rain over the affected area.The rains were not directly associated with Hurricane Wilma which struck the region 2 days later.
Broward, Florida · Flash Flood · Oct 22, 08:08 UTC
Hurricane Wilma passed well south of the local area with Tropical Storm Warnings issued locally from St. Augustine, Florida south to Flagler Beach. Flagler Beach Pier reported a sustained winds of 42 mph with gusts to 51 mph at 10:33 EST and sustained winds of 46 mph with gusts to 53 mph at 12:30 EST. winds one block inland in Flagler Beach averaged 30 to 35 mph with a gusts to 43 mph measured on a home weather station at 13:29 EST. Winds at the St. Augustine Pier reached 40 mph at 13:40 EST with a gust to 51 mph at 14:00. Rainfall totals of 3 to 5 inches fell on southern St. Johns County and Flagler County with some flooding of roadways reported in Flagler County.
St. Johns, Florida · Tropical Storm · Oct 24, 15:00 UTC
The Housatonic River had a flood crest of 7.18 feet at Falls Village, Connecticut on Oct 26, at 7:00 PM EST. Flood stage is 7 feet.
Northern Litchfield, Connecticut · Flood · Oct 26, 18:15 UTC
Track
| Time (UTC) | Position | Wind | Pressure | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Oct 15, 18:00 | 17.6N 78.5W | 25 kt | 1004 mb | Tropical depression |
| Oct 16, 00:00 | 17.6N 78.8W | 25 kt | 1004 mb | Tropical depression |
| Oct 16, 06:00 | 17.5N 79.0W | 30 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical depression |
| Oct 16, 12:00 | 17.5N 79.2W | 30 kt | 1003 mb | Tropical depression |
| Oct 16, 18:00 | 17.5N 79.4W | 30 kt | 1002 mb | Tropical depression |
| Oct 17, 00:00 | 17.4N 79.6W | 30 kt | 1001 mb | Tropical depression |
| Oct 17, 06:00 | 16.9N 79.6W | 35 kt | 1000 mb | Tropical storm |
| Oct 17, 12:00 | 16.3N 79.7W | 40 kt | 999 mb | Tropical storm |
| Oct 17, 18:00 | 16.0N 79.8W | 45 kt | 997 mb | Tropical storm |
| Oct 18, 00:00 | 15.8N 79.9W | 55 kt | 988 mb | Tropical storm |
| Oct 18, 06:00 | 15.7N 79.9W | 60 kt | 982 mb | Tropical storm |
| Oct 18, 12:00 | 16.2N 80.3W | 65 kt | 979 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 18, 18:00 | 16.6N 81.1W | 75 kt | 975 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 19, 00:00 | 16.6N 81.8W | 130 kt | 946 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 19, 06:00 | 17.0N 82.2W | 150 kt | 892 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 19, 12:00 | 17.3N 82.8W | 160 kt | 882 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 19, 18:00 | 17.4N 83.4W | 140 kt | 892 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 20, 00:00 | 17.9N 84.0W | 135 kt | 892 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 20, 06:00 | 18.1N 84.7W | 130 kt | 901 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 20, 12:00 | 18.3N 85.2W | 130 kt | 910 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 20, 18:00 | 18.6N 85.5W | 130 kt | 917 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 21, 00:00 | 19.1N 85.8W | 130 kt | 924 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 21, 06:00 | 19.5N 86.1W | 130 kt | 930 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 21, 12:00 | 20.1N 86.4W | 125 kt | 929 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 21, 18:00 | 20.3N 86.7W | 120 kt | 926 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 21, 21:45 landfall | 20.6N 86.8W | 130 kt | 927 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 22, 00:00 | 20.6N 86.8W | 120 kt | 930 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 22, 03:30 landfall | 20.8N 86.9W | 115 kt | 933 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 22, 06:00 | 20.8N 87.0W | 110 kt | 935 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 22, 12:00 | 21.0N 87.1W | 100 kt | 947 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 22, 18:00 | 21.3N 87.1W | 85 kt | 958 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 23, 00:00 | 21.6N 87.0W | 85 kt | 960 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 23, 06:00 | 21.8N 86.8W | 85 kt | 962 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 23, 12:00 | 22.4N 86.1W | 85 kt | 961 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 23, 18:00 | 23.1N 85.4W | 90 kt | 963 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 24, 00:00 | 24.0N 84.3W | 95 kt | 958 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 24, 06:00 | 25.0N 83.1W | 110 kt | 953 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 24, 10:30 landfall | 25.9N 81.7W | 105 kt | 950 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 24, 12:00 | 26.2N 81.0W | 95 kt | 950 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 24, 18:00 | 28.0N 78.8W | 105 kt | 955 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 25, 00:00 | 30.1N 76.0W | 110 kt | 955 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 25, 06:00 | 33.3N 72.0W | 100 kt | 963 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 25, 12:00 | 36.8N 67.9W | 90 kt | 970 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 25, 18:00 | 40.5N 63.5W | 75 kt | 976 mb | Hurricane |
| Oct 26, 00:00 | 42.5N 60.0W | 60 kt | 978 mb | Extratropical |
| Oct 26, 06:00 | 44.0N 57.5W | 55 kt | 982 mb | Extratropical |
| Oct 26, 12:00 | 45.0N 55.0W | 50 kt | 986 mb | Extratropical |
| Oct 26, 18:00 | 45.5N 52.0W | 40 kt | 990 mb | Extratropical |
Other North Atlantic storms of 2005
- Tropical Storm ArleneNorth Atlantic · 2005 · 1 death · $12 million
- Tropical Storm BretNorth Atlantic · 2005 · 1 death
- Hurricane CindyNorth Atlantic · 2005 · 1 death · $320 million
- Hurricane DennisNorth Atlantic · 2005 · 42 deaths · $2.5 billion
- Hurricane EmilyNorth Atlantic · 2005 · 6 deaths
- Tropical Storm FranklinNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Tropical Storm GertNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Tropical Storm HarveyNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Hurricane IreneNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Tropical Storm JoseNorth Atlantic · 2005 · 6 deaths
- Hurricane KatrinaNorth Atlantic · 2005 · 520 deaths · $125 billion
- Tropical Storm LeeNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Hurricane MariaNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Hurricane NateNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Hurricane OpheliaNorth Atlantic · 2005 · 1 death · $70 million
- Hurricane PhilippeNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Hurricane RitaNorth Atlantic · 2005 · 7 deaths · $12 billion
- Unnamed tropical depressionNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Hurricane StanNorth Atlantic · 2005 · 80 deaths
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Tropical Storm TammyNorth Atlantic · 2005 · $25 million
- Unnamed tropical stormNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Hurricane VinceNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Tropical Storm AlphaNorth Atlantic · 2005 · 28 deaths
- Hurricane BetaNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Tropical Storm GammaNorth Atlantic · 2005 · 37 deaths
- Tropical Storm DeltaNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Hurricane EpsilonNorth Atlantic · 2005
- Tropical Storm ZetaNorth Atlantic · 2005
What this means
A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.
Sources
Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.