The 2005 season

Tropical Storm Jose (2005)

Tropical Storm Jose peaked at 50 kt in the North Atlantic between August 22, 2005 and August 23, 2005, with a lowest pressure of 998 mb, and made landfall. It killed 6 people directly, by the National Hurricane Center’s count.

Track and intensity

The whole track of Tropical Storm Jose, colored by strength, with the other storms of the 2005 season in the same basin behind it, and its wind and pressure hour by hour. Every fix is in the track table below.

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The storm

Basin
North Atlantic
Dates
August 22, 2005 to August 23, 2005
Peak strength
Tropical Storm, 50 kt (58 mph)
Lowest pressure
998 mb (29.47 inHg)
Landfall
Yes
Accumulated cyclone energy
0.4
Tropical-storm-force wind reached
40 nmi (74 km, 46 mi) from the center at its widest
Eyewall radius at its peak
20 nmi (37 km, 23 mi)
Overall size
100 nmi (185 km, 115 mi) to the outermost closed isobar
Peak gust in the best track
55 kt (63 mph)
Fastest the center moved
11 kt (13 mph)
Identifier
AL112005

Deaths and damage

The sources count different things and are not added together.

National Hurricane Center

6 direct deathsnone recorded in the United States

The season table in NHC’s report archive, final report. Direct deaths are those caused by the storm’s own wind, water or surge, anywhere in the world.

Landfall

Time (UTC)WherePositionWindPressure
Aug 23, 03:30José Cardel, Veracruz, Mexico, 37 km away19.7N 96.4W50 kt (58 mph)998 mb

Landfall points the US agencies flagged in the best track. The nearest town is named from the site’s gazetteer, not from the report.

Track

Time (UTC)PositionWindPressureStatus
Aug 22, 12:0019.4N 94.5W30 kt1006 mbTropical depression
Aug 22, 18:0019.6N 95.0W35 kt1004 mbTropical storm
Aug 23, 00:0019.7N 95.7W45 kt1001 mbTropical storm
Aug 23, 03:30 landfall19.7N 96.4W50 kt998 mbTropical storm
Aug 23, 06:0019.7N 96.7W35 kt1002 mbTropical storm
Aug 23, 12:0019.7N 97.7W25 kt1005 mbTropical depression

Other North Atlantic storms of 2005

What this means

A best track is the record a warning agency settles on after the storm, not what it said at the time: position, maximum sustained wind and central pressure every six hours, revised against every observation that came in later. Category is the Saffir-Simpson scale, which runs from Category 1 at 64 kt to Category 5 at 137 kt and reads wind only, so it says nothing about surge or rain. Accumulated cyclone energy adds up the square of the wind through the storm's life, so it counts strength and duration together.

Sources

Storm history from NOAA NCEI’s International Best Track Archive for Climate Stewardship (IBTrACS), which merges the official best track of every warning agency. Live storms, cones, watches and warnings from the National Hurricane Center and the Central Pacific Hurricane Center. Archived radar from NOAA’s Level II archive.