April 1, 1726 Earthquake: Katsuyama, Japan
A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck Katsuyama, Japan on April 1, 1726. It caused a tsunami.
Map
Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.
The earthquake
- Date
- April 1, 1726
- Place
- Katsuyama, Japan
- Magnitude
- 6.6 (Ms)
- Tsunami
- Yes: the tsunami it caused
- Epicenter
- 36.300° N, 136.000° E
- Country
- Japan
The toll
- Deaths
- Many (about 101 to 1,000) with its tsunami and other effects
- Damage
- Moderate (about $1 to $5 million) with its tsunami and other effects
- Houses destroyed
- Some (about 51 to 100) with its tsunami and other effects
Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.
What the record says
NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.
Houses and fields ruined by tsunami, violent wind and rain with strong earthquake. Many people and animal drownings in gushed mud water like great river. (reference #150)
Other significant earthquakes nearby
Within 200 km, the deadliest first.
- May 8, 1847, Zenkoji, Nagano, Japan
- January 18, 1586, Ise Bay, Japan
- October 27, 1891, Mino-Owari, Japan
- June 28, 1948, Fukui, Japan
- March 7, 1927, SW, Honshu, Japan
- February 1, 1666, Takata, Japan
- July 9, 1854, Iga, Ise, Yamato, Japan
- June 16, 1662, Yamasiro, Japan
- January 1, 2024, Ishikawa, Honshu, Japan
- May 23, 1925, Tajima, Honshu, Japan
- August 19, 1830, Kyoto, Japan
- April 9, 1858, N, Hida, Japan
- April 28, 1714, Oomati, Japan
- August 14, 1909, Oomi, Japan
- September 13, 1984, Mt Ontake, Central, Honshu, Japan
More
Significant earthquakes of 1726The 1700sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history
Sources
Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 5997.