Significant earthquakes of 1726

April 1, 1726 Earthquake: Katsuyama, Japan

April 1, 1726 · M6.6 · Deaths: many

A magnitude 6.6 earthquake struck Katsuyama, Japan on April 1, 1726. It caused a tsunami.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
April 1, 1726
Place
Katsuyama, Japan
Magnitude
6.6 (Ms)
Epicenter
36.300° N, 136.000° E
Country
Japan

The toll

Deaths
Many (about 101 to 1,000) with its tsunami and other effects
Damage
Moderate (about $1 to $5 million) with its tsunami and other effects
Houses destroyed
Some (about 51 to 100) with its tsunami and other effects

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

Houses and fields ruined by tsunami, violent wind and rain with strong earthquake. Many people and animal drownings in gushed mud water like great river. (reference #150)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1726The 1700sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 5997.