Significant earthquakes of 1653

February 23, 1653 Earthquake: Izmir,alasehir,denizli,aydin, Turkey

February 23, 1653 · M7.5 · 2,500 deaths

A magnitude 7.5 earthquake struck Izmir,alasehir,denizli,aydin, Turkey on February 23, 1653. It killed 2,500 people.

Map

Where it struck, with the other significant earthquakes within 200 km. Circles are sized and colored by magnitude; select one for its page.

The earthquake

Date
February 23, 1653
Place
Izmir,alasehir,denizli,aydin, Turkey
Magnitude
7.5
Intensity
10 on the Modified Mercalli scale
Tsunami
None recorded
Epicenter
38.200° N, 28.200° E
Country
Turkey

The toll

Deaths
2,500
Damage
Severe (about $5 to $25 million)

Where the literature gives no number, NCEI records a description on a scale of 1 to 4, printed here in its words. Damage is in millions of US dollars of the year of the event, not adjusted for inflation.

What the record says

NCEI’s account, from the sources it cites.

1653, Asia Minor, Smyrna, 2000 to 3000 killed. (reference #1055)

Other significant earthquakes nearby

Within 200 km, the deadliest first.

More

Significant earthquakes of 1653The 1600sRecent earthquakes near hereThis day in weather history

Sources

Significant earthquakes from NOAA’s National Centers for Environmental Information, Global Historical Hazard Database, cited as NCEI/WDS, doi:10.7289/V5PN93H7. Public domain. Read 2026-09-24. NCEI earthquake 986.