Alert archive / Tennessee / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2026

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 76, NWS Nashville, TN

July 2, 20265 counties in Tennessee

NWS Nashville, TN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Jul 2, 2026, 4:23 PM CDT for 5 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 21 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 2, 2026, 4:23 PM CDT (21:23 UTC)
Expired
Jul 2, 2026, 4:44 PM CDT
In force
21 min
Issued by
NWS Nashville, TN
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
0.75 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Cheatham County, TN, Davidson County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Williamson County, TN

The radar

The Nashville radar (KOHX), 53 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:26 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

Did it verify

Not verified. The Iowa Environmental Mesonet's Cow found no qualifying storm report inside this severe thunderstorm warning while it was in force. That is not proof nothing happened: reports are thin where few people live.

Cow counts a report within 15 km of the polygon while the warning was in force: a tornado for a tornado warning; hail of 1 inch or more, a gust of 58 mph or more or wind damage for a severe thunderstorm warning; a flash flood report for a flash flood warning.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Jul 2, 1:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC7 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 9.4 hours before the alert went out and 45 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2026-07-02Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3326 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2026-07-02The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -12 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3326 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-58 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
982 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-12 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
25 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

569 
WUUS54 KOHX 022123
SVROHX
TNC021-037-043-081-187-022215-
/O.NEW.KOHX.SV.W.0076.260702T2123Z-260702T2215Z/

BULLETIN - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Severe Thunderstorm Warning
National Weather Service Nashville TN
423 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

The National Weather Service in Nashville has issued a

* Severe Thunderstorm Warning for...
  Southwestern Davidson County in Middle Tennessee...
  Southeastern Dickson County in Middle Tennessee...
  Northwestern Williamson County in Middle Tennessee...
  South central Cheatham County in Middle Tennessee...
  Northeastern Hickman County in Middle Tennessee...

* Until 515 PM CDT.

* At 423 PM CDT, a severe thunderstorm was located near Fairview, or
  12 miles west of Franklin, moving west at 15 mph.

  HAZARD...60 mph wind gusts.

  SOURCE...Radar indicated.

  IMPACT...Expect damage to roofs, siding, and trees.

* Locations impacted include...
  White Bluff, Kingston Springs, Pegram, Burns, Fairview, and Natchez
  Trace At Highway 96.

This includes the following highways...
 Interstate 40 between mile markers 176 and 195.
 Interstate 840 between mile markers 1 and 9.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

For your protection move to an interior room on the lowest floor of a
building.

&&

LAT...LON 3605 8691 3590 8697 3592 8728 3608 8729
      3618 8717
TIME...MOT...LOC 2123Z 102DEG 12KT 3599 8705 

HAIL THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX HAIL SIZE...<.75 IN
WIND THREAT...RADAR INDICATED
MAX WIND GUST...60 MPH

$$

40/Sizemore
1 follow-up statement
163 
WWUS54 KOHX 022144
SVSOHX

Severe Weather Statement
National Weather Service Nashville TN
444 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

TNC021-037-043-081-187-022154-
/O.CAN.KOHX.SV.W.0076.000000T0000Z-260702T2215Z/
Davidson TN-Dickson TN-Williamson TN-Cheatham TN-Hickman TN-
444 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

...THE SEVERE THUNDERSTORM WARNING FOR SOUTHWESTERN DAVIDSON...
SOUTHEASTERN DICKSON...NORTHWESTERN WILLIAMSON...SOUTH CENTRAL
CHEATHAM AND NORTHEASTERN HICKMAN COUNTIES IS CANCELLED...

The storm which prompted the warning has weakened below severe
limits, and no longer poses an immediate threat to life or property.
Therefore, the warning has been cancelled.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 800 PM CDT for
Middle Tennessee.

To report severe weather, contact your nearest law enforcement
agency. They will relay your report to the National Weather Service
Nashville.

&&

LAT...LON 3605 8691 3590 8697 3592 8728 3608 8729
      3618 8717
TIME...MOT...LOC 2140Z 102DEG 12KT 3601 8714 

$$

40/Sizemore

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Nashville, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Jul 2, 12:35 PM CDT, 3 hours 48 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Updated at 1232 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026
  • Dangerous heat and humidity will continue through Independence Day.
  • There is a Slight Risk (level 2 out of 5) for severe storms this afternoon and early evening. Scattered storms could produce damaging wind gusts, torrential downpours, and small hail.
  • The forecast for next week is not as hot, but very warm and humid with medium chances for showers and storms each day.
Area forecast discussion, Jul 2, 12:35 PM CDT, 3 hours 48 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Nashville TN
1235 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 1232 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

- Dangerous heat and humidity will continue through Independence
  Day.

- There is a Slight Risk (level 2 out of 5) for severe storms this
  afternoon and early evening. Scattered storms could produce
  damaging wind gusts, torrential downpours, and small hail.

- The forecast for next week is not as hot, but very warm and
  humid with medium chances for showers and storms each day.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Rest of today through Saturday)
Issued at 1145 AM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

Heat headlines were extended through Independence Day. NWS
Heat Risk levels are extreme today and Friday with slight
improvement to borderline Major/Extreme Saturday as the strong
upper level ridge begins to break down. The danger to health will
continue through fireworks time, so please continue to take
appropriate precautions through the holiday.

Scattered thunderstorms are expected to develop this afternoon and
early evening with more coverage than yesterday. Today's severe
outlook includes a level 2 out of 5 risk area-wide. This will be
a very "conditional" day, meaning most areas will not have storms,
but those who do have storms could get walloped with damaging
downburst winds, torrential downpours, and possibly hail. The
latest CAMs suggest most action will occur along and west of
I-65, including Nashville Metro. This areal forecast is supported
by location of an upper level wave overhead, noted in the
400-250mb potential vorticity field. Sounding parameters are
impressive and greater than yesterday with up to 5000 SB CAPE,
1400 DCAPE, steep low to mid level lapse rates, and 1.75"
precipitable water. Timing of diurnally driven storms will be
mostly between 2 PM and 8 PM. Brief, local flash flooding will
also be a concern with rainfall rates potentially 1 to 2 inches
per hour. Storms should die off quickly in the evening, mostly by
9 PM CDT. Overnight, patchy fog will occur in areas that receive
rain. Otherwise, the overnight will be quite muggy.

Friday will be another hot and humid day with scattered storms.
Heat index values will once again peak mostly in the 105-100
range. Severe storm parameters do not look as impressive for
Friday, but we may still see a few cells with gusty winds and
torrential downpours.

The same diurnal pattern will continue Friday evening with
scattered storms ending early evening then muggy, uncomfortable
conditions through the night.

Saturday (Independence Day) will bring a very slight drop in
temperatures and heat index values as the upper ridge begins to
break down. But, it will continue to be dangerously hot until
sunset. Scattered showers and storms will develop in the heat of
the day and could impact fireworks and other outdoor events.
We are not under a severe storm outlook at this time, but there
will be enough instability for a few typical strong summer
afternoon storms with gusty winds and downpours.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Friday Night through next Thursday)
Issued at 1145 AM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

The upper ridge will weaken and drift eastward early next week.
This will get us into a little more active pattern with a series
of weak disturbances crossing the region. It will still be
summer-time with hot and humid conditions, but temperatures will
be closer to normal throughout next week. Highs will be mostly in
the lower 90s. There will be medium (40 to 50 percent) chances for
showers and storms each day with mostly diurnal activity peaking
in the late afternoon. There are no significant indications for
severe wx next week, but a few storms could bring gusty winds and
heavy downpours each day.

&&

.AVIATION...
(18Z TAFS)
Issued at 1232 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

TAFs are VFR across Middle Tennessee airports with vrb winds 5-7
kts due to a ridge of high pressure in the area. However, there's
lots of instability in the area today and thunderstorms are
expected near BNA, MQY, and CKV this afternoon. These sites have
TEMPOs for 20-24z, but tcu is already being observed on satellite
and METARs. Might have to adjust if development gets going early.
Convection will wane this evening and all sites have ~30% thunder
chances tomorrow afternoon, so went ahead and added a PROB30 to
the BNA TAF.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Nashville      78  98  77  96 /  30  30  10  30
Clarksville    77  97  75  95 /  30  30  20  40
Crossville     73  94  71  91 /  10  40  20  30
Columbia       75  98  74  96 /  20  40  20  30
Cookeville     74  95  72  92 /  10  40  20  30
Jamestown      72  94  71  92 /  10  30  10  30
Lawrenceburg   75  95  73  93 /  20  40  20  30
Murfreesboro   76  99  74  97 /  10  40  20  30
Waverly        76  97  74  95 /  20  40  20  40

&&

.OHX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
Extreme Heat Warning until 8 PM CDT Friday for TNZ005>010-
023>032-056>064-075-093>095.

Heat Advisory from 8 PM Friday to 8 PM CDT Saturday for
TNZ005>010-023>032-056>064-075-093>095.

Heat Advisory until 8 PM CDT Saturday for TNZ011-033-034-065-066-
077>080.

&&

SHORT TERM...13
LONG TERM....13
AVIATION.....Sizemore

In the hours before

Special weather statement, Jul 2, 2:20 PM CDT, 2 hours 3 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Nashville TN
220 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

TNZ008-027-022000-
Davidson TN-Sumner TN-
220 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT NORTHEASTERN DAVIDSON AND
SOUTHWESTERN SUMNER COUNTIES THROUGH 300 PM CDT...

At 220 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm over
Hermitage, or 9 miles east of Nashville, moving northwest at 10 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Madison, Hendersonville, Goodlettsville, Millersville, Lakewood, Old
Hickory, Hermitage, Whites Creek, and Green Hill.

This includes the following highways...
 Interstate 40 between mile markers 218 and 221.
 Interstate 65 between mile markers 88 and 99.
 Interstate 24 between mile markers 40 and 44.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 800 PM CDT for
Middle Tennessee.

&&

LAT...LON 3625 8658 3625 8659 3619 8657 3614 8664
      3625 8685 3640 8666
TIME...MOT...LOC 1920Z 139DEG 8KT 3622 8662

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

40/Sizemore
Special weather statement, Jul 2, 3:05 PM CDT, 1 hour 18 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Nashville TN
305 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

TNZ025-057-060-022030-
Hickman TN-Dickson TN-Maury TN-
305 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT SOUTH CENTRAL DICKSON...
NORTHWESTERN MAURY AND EASTERN HICKMAN COUNTIES THROUGH 330 PM CDT...

At 305 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm 10
miles east of Centerville, moving west at 15 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects.

Locations impacted include...
Dickson, Centerville, Primm Springs, Williamsport, Lyles, and Bon
Aqua.

This includes the following highways...
 Interstate 40 between mile markers 169 and 173.
 Interstate 840 between mile markers 4 and 5.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 800 PM CDT for
Middle Tennessee.

&&

LAT...LON 3606 8740 3596 8721 3585 8721 3585 8720
      3567 8719 3565 8747
TIME...MOT...LOC 2005Z 111DEG 14KT 3583 8728

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.00 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

40/Sizemore
Special weather statement, Jul 2, 3:08 PM CDT, 1 hour 15 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Nashville TN
308 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

TNZ026-027-059-061-062-022100-
Rutherford TN-Williamson TN-Davidson TN-Cheatham TN-Marshall TN-
308 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT SOUTHWESTERN DAVIDSON...NORTH
CENTRAL MARSHALL...WEST CENTRAL RUTHERFORD...WILLIAMSON AND
SOUTHEASTERN CHEATHAM COUNTIES THROUGH 400 PM CDT...

At 308 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Nolensville, or near Franklin, moving northwest at 15 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Franklin, Brentwood, Spring Hill, Nolensville, Forest Hills, Oak
Hill, Belle Meade, Thompson's Station, Pegram, Bellevue, Chapel Hill,
Eagleville, Bells Bend, Triune, and Natchez Trace At Highway 96.

This includes the following highways...
 Interstate 40 between mile markers 191 and 206.
 Interstate 65 between mile markers 55 and 79.
 Interstate 840 between mile markers 25 and 48.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 800 PM CDT for
Middle Tennessee.

&&

LAT...LON 3586 8654 3562 8669 3570 8679 3571 8679
      3571 8681 3584 8697 3614 8707 3626 8691
TIME...MOT...LOC 2008Z 125DEG 12KT 3592 8675

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

40/Sizemore
Special weather statement, Jul 2, 3:34 PM CDT, 49 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Nashville TN
334 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

TNZ024-025-057-058-060-022115-
Hickman TN-Dickson TN-Lewis TN-Humphreys TN-Maury TN-
334 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT NORTHEASTERN LEWIS...
SOUTHWESTERN DICKSON...NORTHWESTERN MAURY...EAST CENTRAL HUMPHREYS
AND HICKMAN COUNTIES THROUGH 415 PM CDT...

At 334 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Centerville, moving west at 10 mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Hohenwald, Centerville, Gordonsburg, Bon Aqua, Kimmins, Pinewood,
Hampshire, Primm Springs, Williamsport, Lyles, and Nunnelly.

This includes Interstate 40 between mile markers 155 and 170.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 800 PM CDT for
Middle Tennessee.

&&

LAT...LON 3599 8731 3562 8714 3547 8758 3609 8762
TIME...MOT...LOC 2034Z 100DEG 8KT 3579 8737

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

40/Sizemore
Special weather statement, Jul 2, 4:20 PM CDT, 3 minutes before
Special Weather Statement
National Weather Service Nashville TN
420 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

TNZ006-007-026-022200-
Robertson TN-Cheatham TN-Montgomery TN-
420 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

...A STRONG THUNDERSTORM WILL IMPACT MONTGOMERY...NORTHERN CHEATHAM
AND SOUTHWESTERN ROBERTSON COUNTIES THROUGH 500 PM CDT...

At 420 PM CDT, Doppler radar was tracking a strong thunderstorm near
Coopertown, or 11 miles north of Ashland City, moving northwest at 10
mph.

HAZARD...Wind gusts up to 40 mph and pea size hail.

SOURCE...Radar indicated.

IMPACT...Gusty winds could knock down tree limbs and blow around
         unsecured objects. Minor hail damage to vegetation is
         possible.

Locations impacted include...
Clarksville, Ashland City, Coopertown, Pleasant View, Woodlawn, and
Cheatham Dam.

This includes Interstate 24 between mile markers 1 and 30.

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

If outdoors, consider seeking shelter inside a building.

A Severe Thunderstorm Watch remains in effect until 800 PM CDT for
Middle Tennessee.

&&

LAT...LON 3664 8714 3639 8691 3637 8691 3623 8709
      3627 8716 3628 8716 3629 8717 3629 8716
      3631 8716 3631 8721 3633 8723 3633 8724
      3657 8763 3664 8764
TIME...MOT...LOC 2120Z 139DEG 10KT 3642 8707

MAX HAIL SIZE...0.25 IN
MAX WIND GUST...40 MPH

40/Sizemore
Local storm report, Jul 2, 4:21 PM CDT, 2 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Nashville TN
421 PM CDT Thu Jul 2 2026

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0340 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     1 WSW Nolensville       35.94N 86.66W
07/02/2026                   Williamson         TN   Public

            Two power poles were blown over on
            Nolensville Rd north of York Rd.

&&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Nashville, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 1, 7:03 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXPerry42 min
Jul 1, 7:28 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXMaury32 min
Jul 1, 7:43 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXPerry32 min
Jul 2, 2:04 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXPerry26 min
Jul 2, 2:16 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXWilliamson44 min
Jul 2, 2:20 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXDavidson40 min
Jul 2, 3:05 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXHickman25 min
Jul 2, 3:08 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXWilliamson52 min
Jul 2, 3:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXDavidson, Williamson47 min
Jul 2, 3:29 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXDavidson, Rutherford, Williamson46 min
Jul 2, 3:34 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXHickman, Lewis41 min
Jul 2, 3:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXHickman41 min
Jul 2, 3:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXRutherford, Williamson46 min
Jul 2, 4:03 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOHXDavidson, Rutherford, Williamson3 hr
Jul 2, 4:20 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXCheatham, Montgomery40 min
Jul 2, 4:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCheatham, Montgomery, Robertson51 min
Jul 2, 4:26 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXPerry49 min
Jul 2, 4:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCheatham, Montgomery, Stewart47 min
Jul 2, 4:46 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXRutherford29 min
Jul 2, 5:05 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXHouston, Humphreys, Stewart40 min
Jul 2, 5:07 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOHXCheatham, Montgomery, Robertson3 hr
Jul 2, 5:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCheatham, Montgomery, Robertson51 min
Jul 2, 5:14 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXPerry46 min
Jul 2, 5:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXHouston, Humphreys, Montgomery, Stewart57 min
Jul 2, 5:28 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningOHXMontgomery2 hr
Jul 2, 5:40 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXCoffee50 min
Jul 2, 5:44 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXMontgomery46 min
Jul 2, 6:08 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXGiles67 min
Jul 2, 6:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXHouston, Humphreys, Stewart42 min
Jul 2, 6:49 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXMontgomery41 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Tennessee, 2026Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2026

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.