Alert archive / Tennessee / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2025

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 197, NWS Nashville, TN

May 20, 20256 counties in Tennessee

NWS Nashville, TN issued this severe thunderstorm warning at May 20, 2025, 6:58 PM CDT for 6 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 47 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
May 20, 2025, 6:58 PM CDT (23:58 UTC)
Expired
May 20, 2025, 7:45 PM CDT
In force
47 min
Issued by
NWS Nashville, TN
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties DeKalb County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Smith County, TN, White County, TN, Wilson County, TN

The radar

The Nashville radar (KOHX), 71 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 00:02 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
May 20, 2:36 PM CDTTornado WatchSPC8 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 12.0 hours before the alert went out and 73 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2025-05-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1162 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2025-05-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 114 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1162 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-41 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
904 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
58 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
114 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
137 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.9
Supercell composite
3.9

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Nashville, TN wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at May 20, 6:20 PM CDT, 38 minutes earlier. Its key messages:

  • Updated at 620 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025
  • There is an enhanced risk (level 3 out of 5) for severe storms today. All modes of severe weather are possible, including damaging winds, hail, and tornadoes.
  • Cooler temperatures move over the area Wednesday and through early next week along with some chances for showers and thunderstorms through the weekend.
Area forecast discussion, May 20, 6:20 PM CDT, 38 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Nashville TN
Issued by National Weather Service Morristown TN
620 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

...New AVIATION...

.KEY MESSAGES...
Updated at 620 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

- There is an enhanced risk (level 3 out of 5) for severe storms
  today. All modes of severe weather are possible, including
  damaging winds, hail, and tornadoes.

- Cooler temperatures move over the area Wednesday and through
  early next week along with some chances for showers and
  thunderstorms through the weekend.

&&

.SHORT TERM...
(Rest of today through Wednesday)
Issued at 1055 AM CDT Tue May 20 2025

Our previously forecasted morning/early afternoon showers and
thunderstorms are moving through Middle TN. As expected, the
environment is not quite primed enough for any widespread severe
storms. At this time, biggest impacts with any of these storms
look to be gusty winds and heavy downpours as the line of storms
arrive.

We continue to monitor the severe threat with another round of
storms is forecasted to impact our area later this afternoon through
the evening. The question is, how much is the atmosphere going to
recover from this mornings convection before the next round.
Satellite imagery shows a sharp gradient of clear skies over W TN,
just behind this mornings convection. This dry slot is expected to
push east ahead of our advancing mid-level trough. As it does so,
surface instability should increase. Additionally, strong deep-
layer shear and surface to mid-level lapse rates will increase through
the late afternoon. With these factors in place, this afternoon
and evening's convection will have a better potential for severe
storms.

Storms move out of the area by 10 pm tonight, ushering in cooler
and dryer air. Wednesday looks reasonably dry with highs in the
upper 70s. Late Wednesday night, a shortwave lifts to the NE and
brings increasing showers and thunderstorm chances across the SW.
Not seeing any severe storm concerns with these at this time.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Wednesday Night through next Tuesday)
Issued at 1055 AM CDT Tue May 20 2025

Thursday and Friday remain mostly dry as a ridge builds to the
SW. Cooler temperatures also stick around with highs in the 70s.
Middle TN will remain on the backside of the ridge by the weekend
with a short wave rolling over the ridge Sunday. This will
introduce better rain chances back into the forecast, sticking
around through early next week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(00Z TAFS)
Issued at 620 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

A line of TSRA is currently moving west to east across the area
this evening. This will cause issues with ceilings and vsbys in
the initial TAF period. Once this clears (before 06z), ceilings
should lift and stay in VFR conditions for the remainder of the
TAF period.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Nashville      64  81  60  77 /  60   0  20  20
Clarksville    60  78  58  74 /  40   0  10  10
Crossville     61  73  54  70 /  80  10  20  30
Columbia       61  80  59  77 /  50   0  50  20
Cookeville     62  75  56  71 /  80   0  20  30
Jamestown      60  74  53  70 /  90   0  20  40
Lawrenceburg   61  79  58  77 /  60   0  40  20
Murfreesboro   63  80  58  77 /  70   0  30  20
Waverly        57  78  57  74 /  40   0  30  10

&&

.OHX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
None.
&&

SHORT TERM...Cravens
LONG TERM....Cravens
AVIATION.....Holley

In the hours before

Local storm report, May 20, 6:30 PM CDT, 28 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Nashville TN
630 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0620 PM     Flash Flood      1 WSW Franklin          35.92N 86.87W
05/20/2025                   Williamson         TN   Emergency Mngr

            Several roads reported closed across
            Williamson County due to heavy rain.

&&
Local storm report, May 20, 6:40 PM CDT, 18 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Nashville TN
640 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0620 PM     Flash Flood      2 NNE Berry Hill        36.15N 86.75W
05/20/2025                   Davidson           TN   Public

            Flooding reported in the Nashville metro
            area from heavy rain.

&&
Local storm report, May 20, 6:46 PM CDT, 12 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Nashville TN
646 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0644 PM     Flash Flood      6 ESE Franklin          35.88N 86.75W
05/20/2025                   Williamson         TN   Public

            Flooding reported on Trinity Road at Highway
            96.

&&
Local storm report, May 20, 6:48 PM CDT, 10 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Nashville TN
648 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0644 PM     Flash Flood      5 NW College Grove      35.85N 86.73W
05/20/2025                   Williamson         TN   Public

            Flooding reported on Lampkin Bridge Road.

&&
Local storm report, May 20, 6:49 PM CDT, 9 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Nashville TN
649 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0643 PM     Flash Flood      5 WSW Franklin          35.89N 86.93W
05/20/2025                   Williamson         TN   Public

            Flooding reported on Southhall Road in
            Franklin.

&&
Local storm report, May 20, 6:55 PM CDT, 3 minutes before
Preliminary Local Storm Report
National Weather Service Nashville TN
655 PM CDT Tue May 20 2025

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0545 PM     Tstm Wnd Dmg     7 WSW Bon Aqua          35.91N 87.45W
05/20/2025                   Hickman            TN   Public

            Tree down on home on Keys Branch Road near
            Bon Aqua.

&&

The office that day

Everything else NWS Nashville, TN issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 20, 9:39 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXHickman, Perry36 min
May 20, 10:02 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXWayne43 min
May 20, 10:20 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXWilliamson40 min
May 20, 10:41 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXLewis49 min
May 20, 12:40 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXLawrence, Wayne50 min
May 20, 1:26 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXGiles34 min
May 20, 1:59 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOHXGiles31 min
May 20, 2:14 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXGiles15 min
May 20, 2:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXDickson, Hickman, Humphreys, Perry64 min
May 20, 3:02 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedOHXHickman, Lewis, Maury28 min
May 20, 3:39 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXHickman36 min
May 20, 3:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOHXDavidson, Dickson, Hickman, Maury, Williamson64 min
May 20, 3:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCoffee, Grundy62 min
May 20, 4:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXHouston, Montgomery, Stewart67 min
May 20, 4:27 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXLawrence, Lewis, Maury33 min
May 20, 4:32 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXStewart28 min
May 20, 4:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXDickson, Houston, Humphreys54 min
May 20, 4:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Destructive damage threatOHXCannon, Davidson, Rutherford, Williamson, Wilson56 min
May 20, 4:55 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXMarshall, Maury, Williamson35 min
May 20, 5:11 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXMontgomery, Robertson21 min
May 20, 5:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCheatham, Dickson, Hickman, Houston, Humphreys, Montgomery and 2 more54 min
May 20, 5:23 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXBedford, Marshall, Rutherford37 min
May 20, 5:26 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXMontgomery, Robertson34 min
May 20, 5:27 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOHXDavidson, Maury, Rutherford, Williamson4 hr
May 20, 5:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCheatham, Davidson, Dickson, Montgomery, Robertson, Sumner64 min
May 20, 5:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm Warning Considerable damage threatOHXCannon, DeKalb, Rutherford, Wilson66 min
May 20, 5:48 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXBedford, Cannon, Coffee, Grundy, Warren42 min
May 20, 5:55 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXCannon, Coffee, Rutherford35 min
May 20, 6:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXCheatham, Davidson, Hickman, Maury, Rutherford, Sumner and 3 more54 min
May 20, 6:23 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningOHXCheatham, Davidson, Maury, Rutherford, Williamson, Wilson3 hr
May 20, 6:24 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXBedford, Cannon, Coffee, Rutherford51 min
May 20, 6:26 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningOHXCheatham, Davidson, Dickson, Robertson, Sumner, Trousdale and 1 more3 hr
May 20, 6:27 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXVan Buren, Warren33 min
May 20, 6:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOHXClay, Macon, Sumner, Trousdale25 min
May 20, 6:54 PM CDTTornado WarningOHXCumberland, Van Buren, White66 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Tennessee, 2025Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2025

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.