Alert archive / Georgia / Tornado Watches in 2024

Tornado Watch 723

December 29, 20245 counties in Alabama; 15 counties in Florida; 97 counties in Georgia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Dec 29, 2024, 12:54 AM CST for 5 counties in Alabama; 15 counties in Florida; 97 counties in Georgia. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 29, 2024, 12:54 AM CST (06:54 UTC)
Expired
Dec 29, 2024, 8:00 AM CST
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 117 counties

Coffee County, AL, Dale County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gadsden County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Jefferson County, FL, Leon County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Madison County, FL, Taylor County, FL, Wakulla County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL, Baker County, GA, Baldwin County, GA, Ben Hill County, GA, Berrien County, GA, Bibb County, GA, Bleckley County, GA, Brooks County, GA, Butts County, GA, Calhoun County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Chattahoochee County, GA, Clay County, GA, Clayton County, GA, Cobb County, GA, Colquitt County, GA, Cook County, GA, Coweta County, GA, Crawford County, GA, Crisp County, GA, Decatur County, GA, DeKalb County, GA, Dodge County, GA, Dooly County, GA, Dougherty County, GA, Douglas County, GA, Early County, GA, Emanuel County, GA, Fayette County, GA, Fulton County, GA, Glascock County, GA, Grady County, GA, Greene County, GA, Gwinnett County, GA, Hancock County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Harris County, GA, Heard County, GA, Henry County, GA, Houston County, GA, Irwin County, GA, Jasper County, GA, Jefferson County, GA, Johnson County, GA, Jones County, GA, Lamar County, GA, Lanier County, GA, Laurens County, GA, Lee County, GA, Lowndes County, GA, Macon County, GA, Marion County, GA, Meriwether County, GA, Miller County, GA, Mitchell County, GA, Monroe County, GA, Montgomery County, GA, Morgan County, GA, Muscogee County, GA, Newton County, GA, Oconee County, GA, Oglethorpe County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Peach County, GA, Pike County, GA, Polk County, GA, Pulaski County, GA, Putnam County, GA, Quitman County, GA, Randolph County, GA, Rockdale County, GA, Schley County, GA, Seminole County, GA, Spalding County, GA, Stewart County, GA, Sumter County, GA, Talbot County, GA, Taliaferro County, GA, Taylor County, GA, Telfair County, GA, Terrell County, GA, Thomas County, GA, Tift County, GA, Toombs County, GA, Treutlen County, GA, Troup County, GA, Turner County, GA, Twiggs County, GA, Upson County, GA, Walton County, GA, Warren County, GA, Washington County, GA, Webster County, GA, Wheeler County, GA, Wilcox County, GA, Wilkes County, GA, Wilkinson County, GA, Worth County, GA

The radar

The Ft Rucker radar (KEOX), 46 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:58 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
50%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
10%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

27 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 29, 1:05 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECoffee85 min
Dec 29, 1:37 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGeneva98 min
Dec 29, 1:46 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEDale89 min
Dec 29, 2:12 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCoweta, Harris, Meriwether, Muscogee, Talbot, Troup63 min
Dec 29, 2:14 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEHenry74 min
Dec 29, 2:16 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCCarroll, Coweta, Douglas, Fulton, Heard29 min
Dec 29, 2:25 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCChattahoochee, Marion, Muscogee, Stewart, Talbot, Taylor and 1 more65 min
Dec 29, 2:53 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEHolmes, Walton, Washington97 min
Dec 29, 3:02 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCButts, Clayton, Coweta, Crawford, Fayette, Henry and 8 more58 min
Dec 29, 3:11 AM CSTTornado WarningFFCCoweta, Fayette, Meriwether, Spalding16 min
Dec 29, 3:34 AM CSTTornado WarningTAEWalton26 min
Dec 29, 3:53 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCBaldwin, Bibb, Butts, Crawford, Henry, Houston and 13 more67 min
Dec 29, 4:03 AM CSTTornado WarningTAEWalton, Washington27 min
Dec 29, 4:06 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Calhoun, Holmes, Jackson, Washington39 min
Dec 29, 4:51 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCBaldwin, Bleckley, Dodge, Glascock, Greene, Hancock and 10 more54 min
Dec 29, 5:06 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay24 min
Dec 29, 5:25 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Calhoun, Gulf50 min
Dec 29, 5:45 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEBay, Calhoun, Jackson45 min
Dec 29, 5:49 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEGulf26 min
Dec 29, 5:54 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningFFCEmanuel, Glascock, Jefferson, Johnson, Laurens, Washington66 min
Dec 29, 6:06 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECalhoun, Franklin, Gulf, Liberty54 min
Dec 29, 6:17 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAECalhoun, Gadsden, Jackson, Liberty43 min
Dec 29, 6:32 AM CSTTornado WarningTAELiberty43 min
Dec 29, 6:42 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEFranklin, Gadsden, Leon, Liberty, Wakulla78 min
Dec 29, 7:21 AM CSTTornado WarningTAEJefferson, Taylor, Wakulla39 min
Dec 29, 7:38 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTAEJefferson, Madison, Taylor67 min
Dec 29, 7:54 AM CSTTornado WarningTAEJefferson, Madison36 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA (KFFC), launched 00:00Z, 6.9 hours before the alert went out and 229 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2024-12-29Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Peachtre/Fal Fld, GA at 00:00Z on 2024-12-29The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 312 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
455 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
40 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
312 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
368 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 28, 6:34 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBaldwin, Butler, Choctaw, Clarke, Conecuh, Covington and 6 more9 hr
Dec 28, 6:59 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Blount, Chilton, Colbert, Coosa and 21 more91 min
Dec 28, 7:39 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Escambia, Mobile, Washington66 min
Dec 28, 8:09 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Barbour, Bibb, Blount, Bullock, Calhoun and 44 more7 hr
Dec 28, 9:43 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Blount, Chilton, Colbert, Cullman and 21 more92 min
Dec 28, 10:08 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Butler, Clarke, Conecuh, Crenshaw, Escambia and 3 more97 min
Dec 28, 11:34 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bullock, Butler, Calhoun and 27 more116 min
Dec 29, 1:21 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarbour, Bullock, Chambers, Lee, Macon, Russell and 1 more54 min
Dec 29, 3:06 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHenry, Houston84 min
Dec 29, 6:01 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Hamilton, Jefferson and 7 more59 min
Dec 29, 7:34 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Dixie and 13 more5 hr
Dec 29, 10:47 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Bradford, Clay, Duval, Levy, Marion and 2 more88 min
Dec 29, 4:22 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaldwin, Barrow, Bibb, Bleckley, Burke, Clarke and 32 more53 min
Dec 29, 5:02 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCBryan, Bulloch, Burke, Candler, Chatham, Columbia and 17 more7 hr
Dec 29, 7:32 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBryan, Bulloch, Chatham, Effingham, Evans, Liberty and 1 more88 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Georgia, 2024Tornado Watches in Florida, 2024Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2024Every tornado watch in 2024

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.