Alert archive / Indiana / Tornado Watches in 2023

Tornado Watch 46

February 27, 20238 counties in Illinois; 45 counties in Indiana

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Feb 27, 2023, 10:06 AM CST for 8 counties in Illinois; 45 counties in Indiana. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 27, 2023, 10:06 AM CST (16:06 UTC)
Expired
Feb 27, 2023, 3:00 PM CST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1 in
Strongest gust expected
55 kt
All 53 counties

Champaign County, IL, Clark County, IL, Coles County, IL, Cumberland County, IL, Douglas County, IL, Edgar County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Vermilion County, IL, Bartholomew County, IN, Benton County, IN, Blackford County, IN, Boone County, IN, Brown County, IN, Carroll County, IN, Cass County, IN, Clay County, IN, Clinton County, IN, Decatur County, IN, Delaware County, IN, Fountain County, IN, Fulton County, IN, Grant County, IN, Hamilton County, IN, Hancock County, IN, Hendricks County, IN, Henry County, IN, Howard County, IN, Jasper County, IN, Jay County, IN, Johnson County, IN, LaPorte County, IN, Madison County, IN, Marion County, IN, Miami County, IN, Monroe County, IN, Montgomery County, IN, Morgan County, IN, Newton County, IN, Owen County, IN, Parke County, IN, Pulaski County, IN, Putnam County, IN, Randolph County, IN, Rush County, IN, Shelby County, IN, Starke County, IN, Tippecanoe County, IN, Tipton County, IN, Vermillion County, IN, Vigo County, IN, Wabash County, IN, Warren County, IN, White County, IN

The radar

The Indianapolis radar (KIND), 91 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
5%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
5%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
50%

Warnings issued inside it

19 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 27, 10:12 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChampaign, Vermilion41 min
Feb 27, 10:21 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDClay, Parke, Vermillion, Vigo24 min
Feb 27, 10:29 AM CSTTornado WarningLOTNewton16 min
Feb 27, 10:38 AM CSTTornado WarningLOTJasper, Porter37 min
Feb 27, 10:46 AM CSTTornado WarningLOTJasper29 min
Feb 27, 10:54 AM CSTTornado WarningLOTBenton39 min
Feb 27, 11:11 AM CSTTornado WarningIWXLaPorte20 min
Feb 27, 11:13 AM CSTTornado WarningINDPutnam22 min
Feb 27, 11:31 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDLawrence, Monroe29 min
Feb 27, 11:39 AM CSTTornado WarningIWXFulton, Marshall26 min
Feb 27, 11:46 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDBrown29 min
Feb 27, 12:09 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDBartholomew, Shelby36 min
Feb 27, 12:12 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDHamilton, Hancock, Madison, Marion33 min
Feb 27, 12:18 PM CSTTornado WarningINDHoward, Tipton22 min
Feb 27, 12:24 PM CSTTornado WarningINDDecatur, Jennings19 min
Feb 27, 12:32 PM CSTTornado WarningINDHamilton, Hancock, Madison28 min
Feb 27, 12:35 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDDecatur, Rush, Shelby29 min
Feb 27, 12:38 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDHancock25 min
Feb 27, 12:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WarningINDDelaware, Hancock, Henry, Madison22 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 12:00Z, 4.1 hours before the alert went out and 126 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2023-02-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 12:00Z on 2023-02-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 509 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
592 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
50 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
509 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
441 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 27, 1:43 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Alexander, Brown, Calhoun, Greene, Hancock and 8 more62 min
Feb 27, 8:46 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChampaign, Ford, Iroquois, Piatt, Vermilion89 min
Feb 27, 9:44 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCClark, Douglas, Edgar, Vermilion61 min
Feb 27, 11:37 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Delaware, Hamilton, Hancock, Hendricks, Henry and 8 more113 min
Feb 27, 11:59 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDearborn, Fayette, Franklin, Jay, Ohio, Randolph and 2 more91 min
Feb 27, 12:28 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdams, Allen, Dearborn, Fayette, Franklin, Huntington and 9 more5 hr
Feb 27, 1:13 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFranklin, Union62 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Indiana, 2023Tornado Watches in Illinois, 2023Every tornado watch in 2023

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.