Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2022
Tornado Watch 545
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Sep 27, 2022, 4:45 PM EDT for 11 counties in Florida. It was in force for 12 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Sep 27, 2022, 4:45 PM EDT (20:45 UTC)
- Expired
- Sep 28, 2022, 5:00 AM EDT
- In force
- 12 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 0.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 50 kt
Counties Broward County, FL, Collier County, FL, Glades County, FL, Hendry County, FL, Indian River County, FL, Martin County, FL, Miami-Dade County, FL, Monroe County, FL, Okeechobee County, FL, Palm Beach County, FL, Saint Lucie County, FL
The radar
The Miami radar (KAMX), 100 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 50%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 20%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 5%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 5%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 5%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 20%
Warnings issued inside it
44 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 27, 5:03 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Monroe | 27 min |
| Sep 27, 5:19 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier, Monroe | 26 min |
| Sep 27, 5:45 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier | 30 min |
| Sep 27, 6:09 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward, Collier, Miami-Dade | 36 min |
| Sep 27, 6:20 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier, Hendry | 25 min |
| Sep 27, 6:31 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier | 29 min |
| Sep 27, 6:43 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward, Collier, Hendry, Palm Beach | 32 min |
| Sep 27, 7:04 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier | 26 min |
| Sep 27, 7:15 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Hendry, Palm Beach | 30 min |
| Sep 27, 7:18 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward | 27 min |
| Sep 27, 7:44 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier, Hendry | 31 min |
| Sep 27, 7:46 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward, Miami-Dade | 29 min |
| Sep 27, 7:58 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier | 32 min |
| Sep 27, 8:05 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | MFL | Miami-Dade | 115 min |
| Sep 27, 8:26 PM EDT | Flash Flood Warning | MFL | Broward | 2 hr |
| Sep 27, 8:27 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier | 33 min |
| Sep 27, 8:28 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward, Palm Beach | 32 min |
| Sep 27, 8:37 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward | 23 min |
| Sep 27, 8:52 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier, Hendry | 23 min |
| Sep 27, 9:01 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Palm Beach | 29 min |
| Sep 27, 9:14 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier | 31 min |
| Sep 27, 9:28 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Palm Beach | 32 min |
| Sep 27, 9:29 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Palm Beach | 31 min |
| Sep 27, 9:33 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier | 27 min |
| Sep 27, 9:45 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Palm Beach | 15 min |
| Sep 27, 9:55 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward, Collier, Miami-Dade | 35 min |
| Sep 27, 9:57 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Palm Beach | 33 min |
| Sep 27, 10:03 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier, Hendry | 27 min |
| Sep 27, 10:21 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Palm Beach | 11 min |
| Sep 27, 10:23 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier, Hendry | 37 min |
| Sep 27, 10:24 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MLB | Martin | 36 min |
| Sep 27, 10:31 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Palm Beach | 14 min |
| Sep 27, 11:18 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MLB | Martin, Saint Lucie | 27 min |
| Sep 27, 11:35 PM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward | 25 min |
| Sep 28, 12:20 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward, Palm Beach | 25 min |
| Sep 28, 12:38 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward | 22 min |
| Sep 28, 12:45 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward, Palm Beach | 30 min |
| Sep 28, 12:56 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Collier | 22 min |
| Sep 28, 1:00 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward, Hendry, Palm Beach | 15 min |
| Sep 28, 1:18 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward, Hendry, Palm Beach | 27 min |
| Sep 28, 1:26 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Broward, Palm Beach | 19 min |
| Sep 28, 2:37 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Hendry, Palm Beach | 8 min |
| Sep 28, 2:53 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Palm Beach | 23 min |
| Sep 28, 3:04 AM EDT | Tornado Warning | MFL | Palm Beach | 26 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Miami, FL (KMFL), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 100 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 373 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -8 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 577 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 29 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 99 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 179 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.2
- Supercell composite
- 1.4
The text
As transmitted.
579 WWUS20 KWNS 272040 SEL5 SPC WW 272040 FLZ000-CWZ000-280900- URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED Tornado Watch Number 545 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 445 PM EDT Tue Sep 27 2022 The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a * Tornado Watch for portions of Central and south Florida Coastal Waters * Effective this Tuesday afternoon and Wednesday morning from 445 PM until 500 AM EDT. * Primary threats include... A few tornadoes possible SUMMARY...Major Hurricane Ian will continue to move north-northeastward toward the southwest Florida coast through early Wednesday. East and northeast of the center, occasional supercells and a few tornadoes will be possible this afternoon across south Florida and the Keys, and overnight into parts of central Florida. The tornado watch area is approximately along and 90 statute miles north and south of a line from 50 miles south southwest of Naples FL to 20 miles south southeast of West Palm Beach FL. For a complete depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU5). PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible warnings. && OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...This tornado watch replaces tornado watch number 544. Watch number 544 will not be in effect after 445 PM EDT. AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to 0.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 50 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean storm motion vector 17040. ...Thompson
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sep 27, 6:24 AM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Broward, Collier, Hendry, Miami-Dade, Monroe | 3 hr |
| Sep 27, 8:58 AM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Broward, Collier, Hendry, Miami-Dade, Monroe, Palm Beach | 8 hr |
| Sep 27, 3:04 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Miami-Dade | 86 min |
| Sep 27, 4:27 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Broward, Charlotte, Collier, Glades, Hendry, Highlands and 7 more | 33 min |
| Sep 27, 5:14 PM EDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Charlotte, DeSoto, Highlands, Lee | 12 hr |
| Sep 27, 6:39 PM EDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Broward, Charlotte, Collier, DeSoto, Glades, Hendry and 5 more | 2 hr |
Nearby
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.