Alert archive / Florida / Mesoscale Discussions in 2022

Mesoscale Discussion 1839

September 28, 202220 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Sep 28, 2022, 2:38 AM EDT for 20 counties in Florida. It was in force for 3 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Sep 28, 2022, 2:38 AM EDT (06:38 UTC)
Expired
Sep 28, 2022, 5:15 AM EDT
In force
3 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Tornado watch 545

Counties Brevard County, FL, Broward County, FL, Charlotte County, FL, Collier County, FL, DeSoto County, FL, Glades County, FL, Hardee County, FL, Hendry County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Indian River County, FL, Lee County, FL, Martin County, FL, Miami-Dade County, FL, Monroe County, FL, Okeechobee County, FL, Osceola County, FL, Palm Beach County, FL, Polk County, FL, Saint Lucie County, FL, Sarasota County, FL

The radar

The Miami radar (KAMX), 115 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 06:39 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Miami, FL (KMFL), launched 00:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 106 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Miami, FL at 00:00Z on 2022-09-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1796 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Miami, FL at 00:00Z on 2022-09-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 230 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1796 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-7 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
714 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
230 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
260 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
2.3
Supercell composite
17.4

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Sep 27, 9:46 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroward, Charlotte, Collier, DeSoto, Glades, Hardee and 14 more3 hr
Sep 28, 4:59 AM EDTTornado WatchSPCBrevard, Broward, Charlotte, Collier, DeSoto, Glades and 16 more12 hr
Sep 28, 8:37 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroward, Collier, DeSoto, Glades, Hardee, Hendry and 8 more113 min
Sep 28, 11:03 AM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrevard, Broward, Glades, Hendry, Highlands, Indian River and 8 more117 min
Sep 28, 1:18 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCIndian River, Okeechobee, Osceola, Polk, Saint Lucie117 min
Sep 28, 3:54 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrevard, Indian River, Martin, Orange, Osceola, Saint Lucie and 2 more96 min
Sep 28, 4:31 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCBrevard, Indian River, Martin, Okeechobee, Orange, Osceola and 3 more8 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Florida, 2022Every mesoscale discussion in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.