Alert archive / Tennessee / Tornado Watches in 2022
Tornado Watch 4
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 1, 2022, 12:56 PM CST for 8 counties in Alabama; 18 counties in Kentucky; 29 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 6 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jan 1, 2022, 12:56 PM CST (18:56 UTC)
- Expired
- Jan 1, 2022, 7:00 PM CST
- In force
- 6 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 70 kt
All 55 counties
Colbert County, AL, Franklin County, AL, Jackson County, AL, Lauderdale County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Madison County, AL, Morgan County, AL, Bell County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Clay County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Knott County, KY, Knox County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lee County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Letcher County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Perry County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Anderson County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Campbell County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Claiborne County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Franklin County, TN, Grundy County, TN, Hamilton County, TN, Hancock County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Marion County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Moore County, TN, Morgan County, TN, Overton County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Roane County, TN, Scott County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Union County, TN, Van Buren County, TN, Warren County, TN, White County, TN
The radar
The Knoxville radar (KMRX), 103 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:59 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 60%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 40%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 70%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 40%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 10%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 5%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
30 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 1, 2:13 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JKL | Pulaski, Wayne | 32 min |
| Jan 1, 2:25 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX | Clay, Fentress, Overton, Pickett | 35 min |
| Jan 1, 2:40 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JKL | Laurel, McCreary, Pulaski, Rockcastle, Wayne, Whitley | 35 min |
| Jan 1, 2:49 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HUN | Colbert, Lauderdale | 41 min |
| Jan 1, 2:53 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX | Bedford, Coffee | 26 min |
| Jan 1, 3:09 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JKL | Clay, Jackson, Knox, Laurel, Owsley, Whitley | 36 min |
| Jan 1, 3:21 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HUN | Colbert, Lauderdale | 39 min |
| Jan 1, 3:28 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JKL | Bell, Knox, McCreary, Whitley | 32 min |
| Jan 1, 3:56 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JKL | Bell, Clay, Harlan, Knox, Leslie | 34 min |
| Jan 1, 4:24 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | JKL | Harlan, Knott, Leslie, Letcher, Perry | 36 min |
| Jan 1, 4:27 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HUN | Lauderdale, Limestone | 48 min |
| Jan 1, 4:34 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HUN | Colbert, Lauderdale | 26 min |
| Jan 1, 4:53 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HUN | Colbert, Lauderdale | 52 min |
| Jan 1, 5:08 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX | Bedford, Coffee, Grundy, Warren | 37 min |
| Jan 1, 5:28 PM CST | Flash Flood Warning | HUN | Colbert, Lauderdale, Limestone | 66 min |
| Jan 1, 5:30 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HUN | Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone | 45 min |
| Jan 1, 5:33 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HUN | Franklin, Lincoln, Moore | 27 min |
| Jan 1, 5:39 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX | Coffee, Grundy, Van Buren, Warren | 36 min |
| Jan 1, 5:42 PM CST | Tornado Warning | HUN | Franklin, Lincoln, Moore | 18 min |
| Jan 1, 5:46 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Sequatchie | 29 min |
| Jan 1, 5:51 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX | Coffee, Grundy, Warren | 24 min |
| Jan 1, 6:00 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HUN | Limestone, Madison | 45 min |
| Jan 1, 6:00 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX | Cumberland, Grundy, Van Buren, Warren, White | 30 min |
| Jan 1, 6:10 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Bledsoe, Sequatchie | 65 min |
| Jan 1, 6:14 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX | Coffee, Grundy | 30 min |
| Jan 1, 6:28 PM CST | Tornado Warning | HUN | Madison | 32 min |
| Jan 1, 6:28 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | OHX | Cumberland | 47 min |
| Jan 1, 6:48 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MRX | Anderson, Meigs, Morgan, Rhea, Roane | 44 min |
| Jan 1, 6:55 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HUN | Lawrence, Limestone, Madison, Marshall, Morgan | 50 min |
| Jan 1, 6:57 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | HUN | Franklin | 18 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 6.9 hours before the alert went out and 186 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 379 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -3 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 791 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 72 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 189 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 245 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.5
- Supercell composite
- 2.6
The text
As transmitted.
332
WWUS20 KWNS 011855
SEL4
SPC WW 011855
ALZ000-KYZ000-TNZ000-VAZ000-020100-
URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 4
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
155 PM EST Sat Jan 1 2022
The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a
* Tornado Watch for portions of
Northern Alabama
Eastern Kentucky
Middle to eastern Tennessee
Far southwest Virginia
* Effective this Saturday afternoon and evening from 155 PM until
800 PM EST.
* Primary threats include...
A few tornadoes likely with a couple intense tornadoes possible
Scattered damaging winds likely with isolated significant gusts
to 80 mph possible
SUMMARY...A squall line with discrete cells ahead of it will spread
east-northeast into early evening with a threat for tornadoes and
damaging winds.
The tornado watch area is approximately along and 55 statute miles
east and west of a line from 15 miles east northeast of Jackson KY
to 30 miles southwest of Huntsville AL. For a complete depiction of
the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS
WOU4).
PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...
REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.
&&
OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 3...
AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 1 inch. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 70 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 400. Mean
storm motion vector 23040.
...GramsSPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 1, 12:38 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Colbert, Jackson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison and 1 more | 97 min |
| Jan 1, 1:57 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Colbert, Franklin, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison | 93 min |
| Jan 1, 3:27 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Colbert, Franklin, Jackson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone and 2 more | 93 min |
| Jan 1, 3:52 PM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Bibb, Blount, Cullman, DeKalb, Etowah, Fayette and 13 more | 6 hr |
| Jan 1, 5:53 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | DeKalb, Jackson, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison, Marshall and 1 more | 67 min |
| Dec 31, 9:31 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bell and 67 more | 2 hr |
| Dec 31, 11:57 PM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adair, Allen, Barren, Butler, Calloway, Carlisle and 33 more | 7 hr |
| Jan 1, 2:07 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Allen, Barren, Butler, Calloway, Christian, Cumberland and 9 more | 113 min |
| Jan 1, 10:29 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adair, Allen, Barren, Butler, Casey, Edmonson and 10 more | 61 min |
| Jan 1, 10:50 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adair, Allen, Barren, Boyle, Casey, Clinton and 14 more | 7 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Tennessee, 2022Tornado Watches in Kentucky, 2022Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2022Every tornado watch in 2022
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.