Alert archive / Tennessee / Mesoscale Discussions in 2022

Mesoscale Discussion 8

January 1, 20227 counties in Alabama; 23 counties in Kentucky; 44 counties in Tennessee

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jan 1, 2022, 12:38 PM CST for 7 counties in Alabama; 23 counties in Kentucky; 44 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 97 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 1, 2022, 12:38 PM CST (18:38 UTC)
Expired
Jan 1, 2022, 2:15 PM CST
In force
97 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Tornado watch 3
All 74 counties

Colbert County, AL, Jackson County, AL, Lauderdale County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Madison County, AL, Morgan County, AL, Adair County, KY, Casey County, KY, Clay County, KY, Clinton County, KY, Cumberland County, KY, Estill County, KY, Garrard County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Knox County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lee County, KY, Lincoln County, KY, Madison County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Metcalfe County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Powell County, KY, Pulaski County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Russell County, KY, Wayne County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Anderson County, TN, Bedford County, TN, Bledsoe County, TN, Campbell County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Clay County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, Davidson County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Franklin County, TN, Giles County, TN, Grundy County, TN, Hamilton County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Macon County, TN, Marion County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Moore County, TN, Morgan County, TN, Overton County, TN, Pickett County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Roane County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Scott County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Smith County, TN, Sumner County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Van Buren County, TN, Warren County, TN, Wayne County, TN, White County, TN, Williamson County, TN, Wilson County, TN

The radar

The Nashville radar (KOHX), 73 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:37 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Nashville Metro, TN (KBNA), launched 12:00Z, 6.6 hours before the alert went out and 74 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2022-01-01Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 379 joules per kilogram.LCLEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Nashville Metro, TN at 12:00Z on 2022-01-01The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 189 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
379 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-3 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
791 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
72 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
189 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
245 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.5
Supercell composite
2.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 1, 12:56 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCColbert, Franklin, Jackson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone and 2 more6 hr
Jan 1, 1:57 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColbert, Franklin, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison93 min
Jan 1, 3:27 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColbert, Franklin, Jackson, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone and 2 more93 min
Jan 1, 3:52 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCBibb, Blount, Cullman, DeKalb, Etowah, Fayette and 13 more6 hr
Jan 1, 5:53 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDeKalb, Jackson, Lawrence, Limestone, Madison, Marshall and 1 more67 min
Dec 31, 9:31 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Bath, Bell and 67 more2 hr
Dec 31, 11:57 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Butler, Calloway, Carlisle and 33 more7 hr
Jan 1, 2:07 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Barren, Butler, Calloway, Christian, Cumberland and 9 more113 min
Jan 1, 10:29 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Butler, Casey, Edmonson and 10 more61 min
Jan 1, 10:50 AM CSTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Barren, Boyle, Casey, Clinton and 14 more7 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2022Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2022Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2022Every mesoscale discussion in 2022

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.