Alert archive / Virginia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 945

June 13, 20219 counties in Maryland; 19 counties in Virginia; Berkeley County, Jefferson County, West Virginia

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 13, 2021, 12:32 PM EDT for 9 counties in Maryland; 19 counties in Virginia; Berkeley County, Jefferson County, West Virginia. It was in force for 118 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 13, 2021, 12:32 PM EDT (16:32 UTC)
Expired
Jun 13, 2021, 2:30 PM EDT
In force
118 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe potential...watch unlikely
Chance of a watch
20%
All 30 counties

Anne Arundel County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Charles County, MD, Frederick County, MD, Howard County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Washington County, MD, Arlington County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Fredericksburg, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Manassas Park, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Frederick County, VA, King George County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Prince William County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Stafford County, VA, Warren County, VA, Berkeley County, WV, Jefferson County, WV

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 8 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 4.5 hours before the alert went out and 5 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2021-06-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2021-06-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 54 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
664 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
54 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
56 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

671 
ACUS11 KWNS 131632
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 131632 
MDZ000-VAZ000-DCZ000-WVZ000-131830-

Mesoscale Discussion 0945
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1132 AM CDT Sun Jun 13 2021

Areas affected...central Maryland into northern Virginia

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch unlikely 

Valid 131632Z - 131830Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...20 percent

SUMMARY...A few damaging gusts may accompany the leading line of
storms. A WW issuance is not currently expected given the sparse
nature of the severe threat.

DISCUSSION...KLWX and MRMS mosaic radar imagery have shown a recent
uptick in intensity along the leading line of an MCS that has been
in progress for the past few hours. This line has likely been
elevated, however, the associated cold pool is now propagating into
a 75-80 F surface airmass, where the boundary-layer should have
mixed to some degree (based on modified RAP forecast soundings). A
transition to a more surface-based MCS is likely over the next
couple of hours, where wet downbursts may support a few damaging
gusts. However, troposheric winds and deep-layer ascent are both
quite weak, and buoyancy is expected to be limited (generally below
500 J/kg MLCAPE) given poor low/mid-level lapse rates and mid to
upper 60s F dewpoints. As such, damaging gusts are expected to
remain isolated and a WW issuance is not currently anticipated.

..Squitieri/Grams.. 06/13/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...AKQ...LWX...

LAT...LON   39077855 39497816 39657778 39657721 39477672 38977645
            38537641 38227663 38127706 38197757 38587818 39077855

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 13, 12:13 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Garrett2 hr
Jun 13, 3:26 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGarrett94 min
Jun 13, 4:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlleghany, Bath, Bland, Botetourt, Buchanan, Craig and 7 more5 hr
Jun 13, 7:05 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlleghany, Bath, Botetourt, Craig, Giles, Roanoke and 3 more85 min
Jun 13, 12:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarbour, Braxton, Brooke, Cabell, Calhoun, Clay and 30 more7 hr
Jun 13, 4:31 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoone, Cabell, Clay, Fayette, Jackson, Kanawha and 13 more89 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Virginia, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Maryland, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in West Virginia, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.