Alert archive / Kansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 724

May 24, 202113 counties in Kansas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 24, 2021, 5:37 PM CDT for 13 counties in Kansas. It was in force for 113 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 24, 2021, 5:37 PM CDT (22:37 UTC)
Expired
May 24, 2021, 7:30 PM CDT
In force
113 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Tornado watch 200

Counties Decatur County, KS, Finney County, KS, Gove County, KS, Grant County, KS, Hamilton County, KS, Kearny County, KS, Lane County, KS, Logan County, KS, Morton County, KS, Scott County, KS, Sheridan County, KS, Stanton County, KS, Wichita County, KS

The radar

The Goodland radar (KGLD), 115 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Dodge City, (KDDC), launched 12:00Z, 10.6 hours before the alert went out and 135 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2021-05-24Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 26 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Dodge City, at 12:00Z on 2021-05-24The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 185 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
26 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-227 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
650 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
185 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
138 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

662 
ACUS11 KWNS 242238
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 242237 
KSZ000-COZ000-250030-

Mesoscale Discussion 0724
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0537 PM CDT Mon May 24 2021

Areas affected...Portions of western Kansas

Concerning...Tornado Watch 200...

Valid 242237Z - 250030Z

The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 200 continues.

SUMMARY...Brief tornadoes continue to be reported northeast of
Colby, KS. While this storm continues to interact with the outflow
boundary, similar tornadic activity can be expected. Tornado
potential is expected to increase in southwestern Kansas as the
low-level jet increases, so long as storms remain discrete over the
next 1-3 hours.

DISCUSSION...A supercell northeast of Colby, KS has continued to
produce funnels and brief tornadoes over the last 2 hours. This
activity may continue as long as this storm continues to interact
with an outflow boundary. To its east, winds have veered to
southerly. To the south near Garden City, KS, storms have slowly
moved south-southeastward. To this point activity has remained
discrete. Given the position of the surface low and the expected
increase in the low-level winds in southwestern Kansas this evening,
wind profiles are expected to become more favorable for tornadoes
over the next few hours. There appears to at least an hour or two
window where storms will remain discrete before upscale growth and
storm interactions reduce tornado potential later in the evening.
Large hail and damaging wind gusts will also remain a concern.

..Wendt.. 05/24/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...DDC...GLD...PUB...

LAT...LON   37650200 38130206 38660146 39640086 39990081 39990031
            39499990 38050049 37330114 37100158 37180190 37650200

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 23, 7:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMorton118 min
May 23, 7:53 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Sherman67 min
May 23, 8:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Gove, Graham, Greeley, Logan and 7 more5 hr
May 23, 9:56 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Logan, Rawlins, Sheridan, Sherman and 2 more2 hr
May 24, 1:00 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCFinney, Gove, Grant, Gray, Greeley, Hamilton and 12 more2 hr
May 24, 1:29 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Finney, Gove, Graham, Grant and 18 more9 hr
May 24, 3:42 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGove, Logan, Rawlins, Sheridan, Thomas63 min
May 24, 6:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDecatur, Norton36 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.