Alert archive / Colorado / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021
Mesoscale Discussion 703
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 22, 2021, 1:34 PM MDT for Phillips County, Sedgwick County, Washington County, Colorado; Arthur County, Deuel County, Keith County, Nebraska. It was in force for 116 min.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- May 22, 2021, 1:34 PM MDT (19:34 UTC)
- Expired
- May 22, 2021, 3:30 PM MDT
- In force
- 116 min
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Concerning
- Tornado watch 193
Counties Phillips County, CO, Sedgwick County, CO, Washington County, CO, Arthur County, NE, Deuel County, NE, Keith County, NE
The radar
The Goodland radar (KGLD), 171 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:34 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The watches that followed
Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.
The nearest sounding before it
Denver, CO (KDNR), launched 12:00Z, 7.6 hours before the alert went out and 115 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 1528 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 41 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 59 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 89 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- 0.0
The text
As transmitted.
775
ACUS11 KWNS 221935
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 221934
NEZ000-COZ000-222130-
Mesoscale Discussion 0703
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0234 PM CDT Sat May 22 2021
Areas affected...Parts of northeastern Colorado into southwestern
Nebraska
Concerning...Tornado Watch 193...
Valid 221934Z - 222130Z
The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 193 continues.
SUMMARY...Thunderstorm development appears likely to continue to
increase, potentially evolving into an organizing cluster of storms
across northeastern Colorado into southwestern Nebraska through 4-6
PM MDT. A new severe weather watch will likely be needed northeast
of Tornado Watch 193.
DISCUSSION...The slow moving/stalling cold front across northeastern
Colorado into the Nebraska Sand Hills may become a focus for
increasing and intensifying thunderstorm development. Thunderstorms
have already initiated southwest of Akron, perhaps aided by forcing
associated with a weak, north-northeastward migrating MCV.
Differential surface heating has contributed to strengthening of the
frontal zone, and frontogenetic forcing may contribute to
increasingly widespread thunderstorm development along the corridor
northeastward toward the Nebraska Sand Hills through 22-00Z.
In the presence of steep lower/mid tropospheric lapse rates,
boundary-layer moisture along and south of the front appears to have
contributed to CAPE on the order of 1500 J/kg, with at least some
further increase still possible. Beneath 35-60+ kt southerly flow
in the 500-300 mb layer, deep-layer shear is strong, and the
environment appears conducive to the potential evolution of an
upscale growing and organizing cluster of storms by early evening.
Initial stronger storms probably will pose a risk for severe hail,
with some risk for a brief tornado, before strong surface wind gusts
become the more prominent potential severe hazard.
..Kerr.. 05/22/2021
...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...
ATTN...WFO...LBF...GLD...BOU...CYS...
LAT...LON 41140250 41720209 41880128 41400124 40160247 39470340
39690379 40260355 41140250SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 21, 6:30 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Cheyenne, Elbert, Kit Carson, Lincoln, Logan, Morgan and 4 more | 90 min |
| May 22, 10:51 AM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Adams, Arapahoe, Crowley, Denver, Douglas, Elbert and 8 more | 114 min |
| May 22, 12:20 PM MDT | Tornado Watch | SPC | Adams, Arapahoe, Bent, Cheyenne, Crowley, Denver and 17 more | 8 hr |
| May 22, 4:51 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bent, Cheyenne, Crowley, Elbert, Kiowa, Kit Carson and 10 more | 114 min |
| May 22, 5:31 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Phillips, Sedgwick | 119 min |
| May 22, 2:55 PM MDT | Severe Thunderstorm Watch | SPC | Arthur, Chase, Cheyenne, Deuel, Dundy, Frontier and 11 more | 5 hr |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in Colorado, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.