Alert archive / Nebraska / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1974

December 9, 20218 counties in Nebraska; 4 counties in South Dakota; Goshen County, Wyoming

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Dec 9, 2021, 8:49 PM MST for 8 counties in Nebraska; 4 counties in South Dakota; Goshen County, Wyoming. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 9, 2021, 8:49 PM MST (03:49 UTC)
Expired
Dec 10, 2021, 1:45 AM MST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Heavy snow

Counties Box Butte County, NE, Brown County, NE, Cherry County, NE, Dawes County, NE, Keya Paha County, NE, Rock County, NE, Sheridan County, NE, Sioux County, NE, Bennett County, SD, Fall River County, SD, Gregory County, SD, Todd County, SD, Goshen County, WY

The radar

The North Platte radar (KLNX), 146 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 03:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Rapid City, SD (KUNR), launched 00:00Z, 3.8 hours before the alert went out and 189 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Rapid City, SD at 00:00Z on 2021-12-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Rapid City, SD at 00:00Z on 2021-12-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 34 square meters per square second.1939587897117136156175Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
799 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
74 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
1 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 10, 8:10 AM MSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBoyd, Keya Paha4 hr
Dec 10, 1:39 AM MSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBennett, Custer, Fall River, Jackson, Mellette, Oglala Lakota and 2 more4 hr
Dec 10, 11:27 AM MSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBon Homme, Clay, Hanson, Hutchinson, Lake, Lincoln and 6 more4 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Nebraska, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in South Dakota, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Wyoming, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.