Alert archive / Missouri / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1938

November 10, 202114 counties in Kansas; 16 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Nov 10, 2021, 5:29 PM CST for 14 counties in Kansas; 16 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Nov 10, 2021, 5:29 PM CST (23:29 UTC)
Expired
Nov 10, 2021, 7:30 PM CST
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 546
All 30 counties

Anderson County, KS, Atchison County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Douglas County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Johnson County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Linn County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Miami County, KS, Osage County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Bates County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Caldwell County, MO, Cass County, MO, Clay County, MO, Clinton County, MO, Daviess County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Grundy County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Lafayette County, MO, Livingston County, MO, Mercer County, MO, Platte County, MO, Ray County, MO

The radar

The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 58 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 12:00Z, 11.5 hours before the alert went out and 102 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2021-11-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 24 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2021-11-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 136 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
24 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-36 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
634 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
42 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
136 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
154 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

163 
ACUS11 KWNS 102330
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 102329 
MOZ000-IAZ000-KSZ000-110130-

Mesoscale Discussion 1938
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0529 PM CST Wed Nov 10 2021

Areas affected...portions of northeast Kansas into northwest
Missouri and far southwest Iowa

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 546...

Valid 102329Z - 110130Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 546
continues.

SUMMARY...A limited severe threat continues across Severe
Thunderstorm Watch 546, with damaging gusts the primary threat,
though some small hail is also possible.

DISCUSSION...An analysis of the latest METAR observations depict a
surface low, located roughly along the northeast KS/southeast NE
border, which continues to progress northeastward along with a
trailing surface cold front across eastern KS. A marginally buoyant
airmass is gradually advecting northward across central into
northern MO, characterized by a surface airmass of near 70 F
temperatures/upper 50s F dewpoints, overspread by 7-8 C/km mid-level
lapse rates (per 23Z mesoanalysis). 

Latest KEAX radar data shows modest upscale growth of convection
across eastern KS, which is progressing eastward towards the
marginally buoyant airmass of 500 J/kg MLCAPE. While 30-40 kts of
effective bulk shear is present across central into northern MO, the
approaching convection is not overly robust, and buoyancy is
expected to remain mediocre through the evening. Predominantly
linear modes of convection suggest that a couple of strong to
damaging wind gusts and bouts of small hail remain possible this
evening. An additional WW issuance is not expected into northern or
western MO, though a local WW extension may be done.

..Squitieri/Edwards.. 11/10/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...DMX...EAX...TOP...ICT...

LAT...LON   38249643 39279590 39639539 39849495 40189432 40489369
            40629328 40489304 39699342 39169361 38739377 38539391
            38259426 38079540 38249643

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Nov 10, 10:53 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Brown, Chase, Clay, Dickinson, Geary and 10 more2 hr
Nov 10, 1:55 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtchison, Brown, Coffey, Doniphan, Douglas, Franklin and 10 more6 hr
Nov 10, 3:26 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCChautauqua, Elk, Greenwood, Montgomery, Wilson, Woodson7 hr
Nov 10, 3:46 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHarrison, Mercer119 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.