Alert archive / Wisconsin / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1623

August 27, 2021Allamakee County, Clayton County, Fayette County, Iowa; 4 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 27, 2021, 7:59 PM CDT for Allamakee County, Clayton County, Fayette County, Iowa; 4 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 27, 2021, 7:59 PM CDT (00:59 UTC)
Expired
Aug 27, 2021, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Tornado watch 465

Counties Allamakee County, IA, Clayton County, IA, Fayette County, IA, Crawford County, WI, Grant County, WI, Iowa County, WI, Lafayette County, WI

The radar

The La Crosse radar (KARX), 96 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 00:00Z, 1.0 hours before the alert went out and 159 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2021-08-28Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 995 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 00:00Z on 2021-08-28The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 53 square meters per square second.1939Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
995 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-68 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1707 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
26 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
53 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
148 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
1.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

694 
ACUS11 KWNS 280059
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 280059 
WIZ000-ILZ000-IAZ000-280300-

Mesoscale Discussion 1623
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0759 PM CDT Fri Aug 27 2021

Areas affected...Northeast Iowa and southwest Wisconsin

Concerning...Tornado Watch 465...

Valid 280059Z - 280300Z

The severe weather threat for Tornado Watch 465 continues.

SUMMARY...The tornado threat in WW 465 will be maximized with a
supercell thunderstorm moving into southwestern Wisconsin.

DISCUSSION...The greatest tornado threat in WW 465 will exist with a
supercell storm moving along the Allamakee/Clayton County (IA)
border. This storm will impact parts of Crawford/Grant Counties (WI)
within the next 1-2 hours.  Moderate buoyancy remains ahead of this
storm with surface winds still backed to SSE.

In southeastern Minnesota, thunderstorms have increased in coverage,
but they are likely slightly elevated above the cooler air that has
remained in place. These storms could periodically intensify given
modest mid-level lapse rates and around 40 kts of shear. Damaging
winds and isolated large hail would be the main threats.

The low-level jet is forecast to increase into southern Wisconsin as
the evening progresses. This may promote greater storm coverage from
southeastern Minnesota into southern Wisconsin. This sort of
scenario would likely favor a cluster of storms slowly sagging south
and east with an accompanying damaging wind threat.

..Wendt.. 08/28/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...MKX...DVN...ARX...

LAT...LON   42889204 42959204 43159197 43369159 43479127 43409051
            43018990 42628996 42419059 42469080 42889204

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 27, 9:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllamakee, Bremer, Chickasaw, Clayton, Fayette, Floyd and 3 more93 min
Aug 28, 2:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLyon, Osceola, Plymouth, Sioux3 hr
Aug 28, 3:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCLyon, O'Brien, Osceola, Plymouth, Sioux, Woodbury7 hr
Aug 28, 5:27 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCEmmet63 min
Aug 28, 9:39 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshland, Barron, Bayfield, Burnett, Douglas, Iron and 5 more2 hr
Aug 28, 10:34 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAshland, Barron, Bayfield, Burnett, Chippewa, Douglas and 8 more4 hr
Aug 28, 1:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshland, Barron, Bayfield, Burnett, Douglas, Iron and 5 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Wisconsin, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Iowa, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.