Alert archive / Kansas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1572

August 20, 202129 counties in Kansas; 6 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Aug 20, 2021, 9:37 PM CDT for 29 counties in Kansas; 6 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 83 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 20, 2021, 9:37 PM CDT (02:37 UTC)
Expired
Aug 20, 2021, 11:00 PM CDT
In force
83 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 454
All 35 counties

Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Atchison County, KS, Brown County, KS, Butler County, KS, Chase County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Douglas County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Greenwood County, KS, Harvey County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Johnson County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Linn County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Marion County, KS, Miami County, KS, Morris County, KS, Osage County, KS, Reno County, KS, Sedgwick County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Wabaunsee County, KS, Woodson County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Buchanan County, MO, Cass County, MO, Clay County, MO, Clinton County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Platte County, MO

The radar

The Topeka radar (KTWX), 31 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:38 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KTOP), launched 00:00Z, 2.6 hours before the alert went out and 25 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2021-08-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 3676 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 00:00Z on 2021-08-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 145 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
3676 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-53 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1017 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
145 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
242 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
3.1
Supercell composite
18.5

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

850 
ACUS11 KWNS 210237
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 210237 
MOZ000-KSZ000-210400-

Mesoscale Discussion 1572
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0937 PM CDT Fri Aug 20 2021

Areas affected...Eastern Kansas and Northwestern Missouri

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 454...

Valid 210237Z - 210400Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 454
continues.

SUMMARY...The threat for damaging wind gusts may persist for a few
more hours across WW 454 and vicinity. New watch issuance is not
anticipated, however, convective trends will continue to be
monitored.

DISCUSSION...A broken line of intense/severe storms continues to
track eastward across portions of central into northeast Kansas and
entering northwest Missouri. Several reports of damaging winds have
occurred with the transition to a linear convective mode. This
threat may persist for a few more hours where cold pools are able to
remain colocated with the parent convection and overcome the onset
of inhibition amid a very convectively unstable downstream
environment (MLCAPE near 3500 J/kg). The presence of a developing
low-level jet and attendant low-level shear should also promote
convective maintenance in the short-term. However, storms should
eventually be overcome by increasing convective inhibition and a
lack of upper-level support amid weak deep-layer shear.

The current expectation is for the strongest storms to remain
confined to WW 454 and isolated adjacent areas south/southwest of
the watch across portions of south-central and southeast Kansas. At
this time, a new watch issuance is not anticipated, however,
convective trends will continue to be monitored for any sustained
convective elements that may pose a broader risk for damaging wind
gusts.

..Karstens.. 08/21/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...SGF...EAX...TOP...ICT...

LAT...LON   39939516 39869452 39449400 38019460 37669562 37329821
            37999836 38629720 39289626 39799575 39939516

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 20, 7:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Atchison, Brown, Butler, Chase and 29 more84 min
Aug 20, 7:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAtchison, Doniphan, Douglas, Franklin, Jefferson, Johnson and 5 more5 hr
Aug 20, 11:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Bourbon, Butler, Chautauqua, Cowley and 7 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.