Alert archive / Illinois / Mesoscale Discussions in 2021

Mesoscale Discussion 1103

June 25, 202136 counties in Illinois; 31 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 25, 2021, 8:34 PM CDT for 36 counties in Illinois; 31 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 86 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 25, 2021, 8:34 PM CDT (01:34 UTC)
Expired
Jun 25, 2021, 10:00 PM CDT
In force
86 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Concerning
Severe thunderstorm watch 317
All 67 counties

Adams County, IL, Brown County, IL, Calhoun County, IL, Cass County, IL, Champaign County, IL, Christian County, IL, Coles County, IL, DeWitt County, IL, Douglas County, IL, Edgar County, IL, Ford County, IL, Fulton County, IL, Greene County, IL, Iroquois County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Livingston County, IL, Logan County, IL, Macon County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Madison County, IL, Mason County, IL, McLean County, IL, Menard County, IL, Montgomery County, IL, Morgan County, IL, Moultrie County, IL, Peoria County, IL, Piatt County, IL, Pike County, IL, Sangamon County, IL, Schuyler County, IL, Scott County, IL, Shelby County, IL, Tazewell County, IL, Vermilion County, IL, Woodford County, IL, Audrain County, MO, Boone County, MO, Callaway County, MO, Camden County, MO, City of Saint Louis, MO, Cole County, MO, Crawford County, MO, Dallas County, MO, Franklin County, MO, Gasconade County, MO, Knox County, MO, Laclede County, MO, Lewis County, MO, Lincoln County, MO, Maries County, MO, Marion County, MO, Miller County, MO, Moniteau County, MO, Monroe County, MO, Montgomery County, MO, Morgan County, MO, Osage County, MO, Phelps County, MO, Pike County, MO, Polk County, MO, Pulaski County, MO, Ralls County, MO, Saint Charles County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO, Shelby County, MO, Warren County, MO

The radar

The St Louis radar (KLSX), 31 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 01:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lincoln, IL (KILX), launched 00:00Z, 1.6 hours before the alert went out and 218 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-06-26Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1254 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lincoln, IL at 00:00Z on 2021-06-26The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 105 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1254 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-26 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
910 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
105 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
204 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.7
Supercell composite
6.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

332 
ACUS11 KWNS 260134
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 260134 
INZ000-ILZ000-MOZ000-260300-

Mesoscale Discussion 1103
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0834 PM CDT Fri Jun 25 2021

Areas affected...east-central Missouri into central Illinois

Concerning...Severe Thunderstorm Watch 317...

Valid 260134Z - 260300Z

The severe weather threat for Severe Thunderstorm Watch 317
continues.

SUMMARY...Thunderstorms will continue across the watch through the
evening. The most likely area for severe will be across portions of
Illinois where a threat for strong-to-severe thunderstorm winds and
a couple brief tornadoes will persist for another few hours.

DISCUSSION...Thunderstorms continue across much of the watch this
evening, with several distinct regimes in play.

Across Missouri, outflow dominant thunderstorms continue to slowly
move south as part of the broader southward progression of an MCS
stretching from Kansas into Missouri. Although these thunderstorms
remain in an very unstable atmosphere, they are moving farther away
from the better deep-layer shear. Thus, the overall severe potential
should remain fairly low, with gusty winds being the main severe
threat. Portions of the severe thunderstorm watch here may
eventually be canceled early.

Across west-central Illinois, a small, linear cluster as developed
associated with the leading edge of the original east/northeastward
expansion of the afternoon Kansas MCS. These thunderstorms remain in
a belt of deep-layer shear around 30-40 knots and most-unstable CAPE
in excess of 2000 J/kg. These thunderstorms will continue along the
northwestern edge of the instability axis for the next few hours,
posing a continued risk of strong-to-severe thunderstorm winds.

Farther east, across east-central Illinois, more isolated, discrete
convection has developed along remnant convergent/outflow boundaries
across the area. Although the instability is much less here than
farther southwest, augmented low-level vorticity associated with the
aforementioned boundaries will support a continued threat for brief
tornadoes with any strong updraft that can tap into these vorticity
reservoirs. This threat should diminish quickly as the nocturnal
boundary layer develops and deepens with the loss of diurnal
heating.

..Marsh.. 06/26/2021

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...IND...LOT...ILX...LSX...DVN...SGF...EAX...

LAT...LON   37489362 37849363 37809317 37899306 38729301 38689263
            39289232 40329229 40299042 40729042 40688999 40948989
            40938887 41148878 41108820 41018819 41008748 39488753
            39498798 39368803 39398845 39188849 39238927 39028921
            39008964 38658962 38649012 38419028 38479071 38189075
            38199103 37759110 37709125 37789128 37799176 37609178
            37589226 37489227 37479304 37489362

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 25, 7:05 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCIroquois, Kankakee, Vermilion55 min
Jun 25, 10:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBond, Calhoun, Cass, Champaign, Christian, Coles and 30 more59 min
Jun 26, 11:45 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Cass, Champaign, Christian, DeWitt, Ford and 21 more2 hr
Jun 26, 12:05 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCass, Champaign, Christian, Coles, Cook, Cumberland and 24 more9 hr
Jun 26, 2:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, DeWitt, Ford, Greene, Iroquois, Jersey and 8 more118 min
Jun 26, 6:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChampaign, Coles, Cumberland, Douglas, Edgar, Ford and 5 more67 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Illinois, 2021Mesoscale Discussions in Missouri, 2021Every mesoscale discussion in 2021

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.