Alert archive / Oklahoma / Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in 2020

Severe Thunderstorm Warning 121, NWS Norman, OK

April 22, 2020Atoka County, Bryan County, Johnston County, Oklahoma

NWS Norman, OK issued this severe thunderstorm warning at Apr 22, 2020, 2:24 AM CDT for Atoka County, Bryan County, Johnston County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 51 min. No storm report in the archive falls inside the area while it was in force.

The area

The counties it named.

The facts

Issued
Apr 22, 2020, 2:24 AM CDT (07:24 UTC)
Expired
Apr 22, 2020, 3:15 AM CDT
In force
51 min
Issued by
NWS Norman, OK
Area
Storm-based polygon
Hail
1.0 in
Wind
60.0 mph

Counties Atoka County, OK, Bryan County, OK, Johnston County, OK

The radar

The Norman radar (KTLX), 152 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watch it was issued in

The SPC watch in force over the same counties when this warning went out.

IssuedProductOfficeLasted
Apr 22, 1:46 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPC4 hr

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 7.4 hours before the alert went out and 149 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2020-04-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 46 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2020-04-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 18 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
46 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-146 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
2104 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
71 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
18 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
279 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

What forecasters said that day

The local office's own words before this severe thunderstorm warning went out, as it sent them, from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service text.

NWS Norman, OK wrote its last area forecast discussion before this severe thunderstorm warning went out at Apr 22, 1:04 AM CDT, 1 hour 20 minutes earlier.

Area forecast discussion, Apr 22, 1:04 AM CDT, 1 hour 20 minutes before
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Norman OK
104 AM CDT Wed Apr 22 2020

...New AVIATION...

.SHORT TERM...
(This evening through Wednesday)
Issued at 213 PM CDT Tue Apr 21 2020

Satellite imagery is beginning to show signs of lift now increasing
ahead of an initial mid level shortwave trough that will move out of
the TX panhandle late this afternoon through tonight. Convective
initiation should occur somewhere within the next hour or two near
NW OK and the northern TX panhandle. A few storms may also try to
develop on the southern flank of the mid level moisture moisture
plume extending from NW OK into ESE OK into this evening. Some
cumulus are now evident in vis imagery within this plume. The most
likely scenario still appears to be a small cluster of storms coming
off the high plains and tracking eastward across northern OK, with 1-
2 discrete elevated supercells south of it moving into portions of
central OK late tonight. Steep lapse rates within the hail growth
zone could support around a 3-6 hour window of very large hail
within the supercells.

As the first, smaller cluster of storms moves out of our area and
dissipates to the east late tonight/early Wed AM, the main mid level
vort max will begin to move in from the west. Therefore, expect more
widespread convection to begin around 12-15Z Wed especially along
and north of I-40 as mid to upper ascent overspreads the region.
These elevated storms will still have the potential to produce large
hail up to the size of golf balls or larger near and just after
sunrise. At the surface, a surface low will near the I-35 corridor
around 18-21Z Wed, with an associated dryline and Pacific front.
Instability should have the chance to ramp up ahead of these
features early tomorrow afternoon within the warm sector over the
SE 1/4 of OK. Surface based supercells will be possible within the
aforementioned area Wed afternoon, with all severe weather threats
possible into early Wed evening.

&&

.LONG TERM...
(Wednesday night through next Monday)
Issued at 213 PM CDT Tue Apr 21 2020

Showers and thunderstorms and the potential for severe storms are
expected to end Wednesday evening. Another round of showers and
thunderstorms will then be possible Thursday night into Friday as a
shortwave moves across the central/southern Plains and a cold front
moves across the area.

Models show NW flow will develop aloft over the region next week.
Models also show another front moving across the area early next
week, although there are some differences in timing. Some showers
and thunderstorms could be possible with this boundary.

Temperatures are expected to remain generally below but near the
average mark into this weekend, with the coolest day expected to be
Friday. Warmer temperatures, above average, will then be possible
early next week.

&&

.AVIATION...
(06Z TAFS)
Issued at 103 AM CDT Wed Apr 22 2020

Timing of thunderstorms and association impacts to TAF sites is a
bit uncertain and so our time windows for VCTS and prevailing TSRA
are broad. Aside from ongoing thunderstorm cluster in south-
central Oklahoma and weaker storms further north to just east of
OKC metro, coverage should be limited the next few hours. As large
scale ascent increases, storm coverage will increase across much
of the area. One wave will develop in the predawn areas and expand
and move east through midday impacting several of the TAF sites.
Additional showers and storms are possible within a band behind
the departing system across western Oklahoma. Periods of MVFR
stratus in moist low level flow regime will continue through much
of the morning at least.

&&

.PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS...
Oklahoma City OK  71  53  78  56 /  90  20   0  30
Hobart OK         74  51  81  54 /  80   0   0  20
Wichita Falls TX  82  54  82  59 /  70   0   0  10
Gage OK           67  47  81  50 /  90   0   0  40
Ponca City OK     67  52  77  54 / 100  60   0  50
Durant OK         76  56  79  57 /  90  30   0  10

&&

.OUN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OK...None.
TX...None.
&&

SHORT TERM...03
LONG TERM....25
AVIATION...12
Hazardous weather outlook, Apr 22, 1:55 AM CDT, 29 minutes before
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In the hours before

Local storm report, Apr 22, 1:33 AM CDT, 51 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORMAN OK
133 AM CDT WED APR 22 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0130 AM     HAIL             7 N RAVIA               34.34N 96.76W
04/22/2020  E1.00 INCH       JOHNSTON           OK   EMERGENCY MNGR

&&

SC
Local storm report, Apr 22, 1:43 AM CDT, 41 minutes before
PRELIMINARY LOCAL STORM REPORT
NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE NORMAN OK
143 AM CDT WED APR 22 2020

..TIME...   ...EVENT...      ...CITY LOCATION...     ...LAT.LON...
..DATE...   ....MAG....      ..COUNTY LOCATION..ST.. ...SOURCE....
            ..REMARKS..

0120 AM     HAIL             DUNCAN                  34.50N 97.96W
04/22/2020  E1.75 INCH       STEPHENS           OK   PUBLIC

            RELAYED VIA TWITTER

&&

SC
Local storm report, Apr 22, 1:56 AM CDT, 28 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 22, 2:02 AM CDT, 22 minutes before
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Local storm report, Apr 22, 2:14 AM CDT, 10 minutes before
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Special weather statement, Apr 22, 2:14 AM CDT, 10 minutes before
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The office that day

Everything else NWS Norman, OK issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 21, 7:09 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNWashita36 min
Apr 21, 7:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNRoger Mills60 min
Apr 21, 7:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCuster, Washita66 min
Apr 21, 7:32 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNBeckham28 min
Apr 21, 7:33 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNCaddo27 min
Apr 21, 7:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Grady50 min
Apr 21, 7:56 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNBeckham34 min
Apr 21, 8:06 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Custer, Roger Mills, Washita39 min
Apr 21, 8:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Custer, Roger Mills62 min
Apr 21, 8:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Custer, Washita58 min
Apr 21, 8:18 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNBeckham, Custer, Washita19 min
Apr 21, 8:24 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Grady51 min
Apr 21, 8:28 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGreer32 min
Apr 21, 8:34 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOUNCaddo, Washita3 hr
Apr 21, 8:40 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Custer, Roger Mills, Washita50 min
Apr 21, 8:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Roger Mills45 min
Apr 21, 8:50 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOUNBeckham, Custer, Roger Mills, Washita3 hr
Apr 21, 9:04 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGreer26 min
Apr 21, 9:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Canadian, Grady67 min
Apr 21, 9:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Roger Mills43 min
Apr 21, 9:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNWashita40 min
Apr 21, 9:33 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNKiowa27 min
Apr 21, 9:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKiowa44 min
Apr 21, 9:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBeckham, Greer, Kiowa, Washita66 min
Apr 21, 9:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Kiowa, Washita64 min
Apr 21, 10:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Canadian, Grady44 min
Apr 21, 10:06 PM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOUNWashita3 hr
Apr 21, 10:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Comanche, Kiowa42 min
Apr 21, 10:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCanadian, Grady45 min
Apr 21, 10:39 PM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNRoger Mills36 min
Apr 21, 10:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Comanche, Kiowa56 min
Apr 21, 10:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Comanche, Grady, Stephens66 min
Apr 21, 11:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCleveland, Grady, McClain45 min
Apr 21, 11:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCotton, Tillman51 min
Apr 21, 11:28 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNComanche, Grady, Stephens32 min
Apr 21, 11:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCleveland, McClain26 min
Apr 21, 11:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Comanche, Kiowa62 min
Apr 21, 11:47 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Cotton, Jefferson, Stephens43 min
Apr 21, 11:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCarter, Garvin, Grady, Stephens57 min
Apr 21, 11:53 PM CDTTornado WarningOUNStephens52 min
Apr 22, 12:04 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNDewey41 min
Apr 22, 12:14 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Grady, Stephens31 min
Apr 22, 12:16 AM CDTTornado WarningOUNCarter, Garvin, Murray, Stephens27 min
Apr 22, 12:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCarter, Garvin, Murray, Stephens64 min
Apr 22, 12:33 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Stephens57 min
Apr 22, 12:44 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarvin, Grady, Stephens46 min
Apr 22, 1:10 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCarter, Johnston, Murray50 min
Apr 22, 1:24 AM CDTAreal Flood AdvisoryOUNCarter, Garvin, Murray3 hr
Apr 22, 1:26 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGarvin34 min
Apr 22, 1:26 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCarter, Stephens49 min
Apr 22, 1:49 AM CDTFlash Flood WarningOUNCarter, Murray3 hr
Apr 22, 1:50 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAtoka, Bryan, Johnston70 min
Apr 22, 2:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCarter, Garvin, Murray45 min
Apr 22, 2:06 AM CDTRiver Flood WarningOUNPottawatomie, Seminole25 hr
Apr 22, 2:14 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNJohnston31 min
Apr 22, 2:34 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCarter, Johnston, Marshall41 min
Apr 22, 2:57 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAtoka18 min
Apr 22, 3:12 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNBryan, Johnston, Marshall29 min
Apr 22, 3:58 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNWoods32 min
Apr 22, 4:28 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNEllis32 min
Apr 22, 4:34 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNEllis, Roger Mills, Woodward41 min
Apr 22, 4:48 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNAlfalfa27 min
Apr 22, 4:49 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNGarfield26 min
Apr 22, 4:53 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAlfalfa, Grant, Woods52 min
Apr 22, 5:03 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNGarfield, Major42 min
Apr 22, 5:09 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNDewey, Ellis, Woodward51 min
Apr 22, 5:21 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNKingfisher24 min
Apr 22, 5:22 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNAtoka, Coal38 min
Apr 22, 5:32 AM CDTFlood WatchOUNAlfalfa, Garfield, Grant, Kay, Major, Noble and 1 more13 hr
Apr 22, 5:41 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNAlfalfa, Garfield, Grant, Kay, Logan, Noble and 1 more49 min
Apr 22, 5:52 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNHarper, Major, Woods, Woodward53 min
Apr 22, 6:23 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNKay, Noble, Payne52 min
Apr 22, 6:46 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNWoods29 min
Apr 22, 7:15 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNKay30 min
Apr 22, 7:33 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNKay27 min
Apr 22, 7:58 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNCaddo, Canadian, Grady47 min
Apr 22, 8:00 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNKay30 min
Apr 22, 8:19 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNComanche, Kiowa, Tillman41 min
Apr 22, 8:22 AM CDTSpecial Weather StatementOUNAtoka38 min
Apr 22, 8:33 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningOUNJefferson, Stephens42 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Warnings in Oklahoma, 2020Every severe thunderstorm warning in 2020

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.