Alert archive / Kansas / Tornado Watches in 2019

Tornado Watch 577

August 13, 20198 counties in Colorado; 13 counties in Kansas; 12 counties in Nebraska

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Aug 13, 2019, 11:49 AM MDT for 8 counties in Colorado; 13 counties in Kansas; 12 counties in Nebraska. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Aug 13, 2019, 11:49 AM MDT (17:49 UTC)
Expired
Aug 13, 2019, 7:00 PM MDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
4 in
Strongest gust expected
70 kt
All 33 counties

Cheyenne County, CO, Kit Carson County, CO, Lincoln County, CO, Logan County, CO, Phillips County, CO, Sedgwick County, CO, Washington County, CO, Yuma County, CO, Cheyenne County, KS, Decatur County, KS, Gove County, KS, Graham County, KS, Greeley County, KS, Logan County, KS, Norton County, KS, Rawlins County, KS, Sheridan County, KS, Sherman County, KS, Thomas County, KS, Wallace County, KS, Wichita County, KS, Arthur County, NE, Chase County, NE, Deuel County, NE, Dundy County, NE, Frontier County, NE, Garden County, NE, Hayes County, NE, Hitchcock County, NE, Keith County, NE, Lincoln County, NE, Perkins County, NE, Red Willow County, NE

The radar

The Goodland radar (KGLD), 118 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:52 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
60%
Ten or more severe hail reports
80%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
80%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

51 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 13, 11:49 AM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFGarden, Keith41 min
Aug 13, 12:04 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFDeuel, Keith41 min
Aug 13, 12:18 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFDeuel, Garden, Keith42 min
Aug 13, 12:36 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUSedgwick24 min
Aug 13, 12:37 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFDeuel, Keith, Perkins53 min
Aug 13, 1:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFKeith, Perkins45 min
Aug 13, 1:17 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDYuma43 min
Aug 13, 1:28 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDYuma32 min
Aug 13, 1:29 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFPerkins46 min
Aug 13, 1:45 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningLBFDeuel, Keith, Perkins2 hr
Aug 13, 1:52 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDKit Carson, Yuma53 min
Aug 13, 1:53 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBOUPhillips, Sedgwick37 min
Aug 13, 1:57 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDKit Carson, Yuma48 min
Aug 13, 1:57 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFChase, Hayes, Lincoln, Perkins48 min
Aug 13, 2:21 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFChase39 min
Aug 13, 2:27 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDYuma48 min
Aug 13, 2:28 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFChase47 min
Aug 13, 2:37 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLBFChase, Hayes38 min
Aug 13, 2:42 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDKit Carson, Yuma48 min
Aug 13, 2:51 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDHitchcock, Red Willow24 min
Aug 13, 3:06 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDHitchcock3 hr
Aug 13, 3:08 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDKit Carson52 min
Aug 13, 3:10 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDKit Carson94 min
Aug 13, 3:12 PM MDTTornado Warning Tornado observedGLDKit Carson48 min
Aug 13, 3:17 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDHitchcock43 min
Aug 13, 3:28 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDCheyenne, Kit Carson32 min
Aug 13, 3:31 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDRawlins44 min
Aug 13, 3:34 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDDecatur, Rawlins41 min
Aug 13, 3:42 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDCheyenne, Kit Carson48 min
Aug 13, 3:43 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDRawlins32 min
Aug 13, 3:57 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDCheyenne, Kit Carson19 min
Aug 13, 4:01 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDRawlins44 min
Aug 13, 4:07 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDCheyenne, Kit Carson97 min
Aug 13, 4:10 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDDecatur, Rawlins, Sheridan, Thomas50 min
Aug 13, 4:13 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDKit Carson54 min
Aug 13, 4:16 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDDecatur, Rawlins, Sheridan, Thomas2 hr
Aug 13, 4:23 PM MDTTornado WarningGLDWallace23 min
Aug 13, 4:25 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDDecatur, Norton, Sheridan50 min
Aug 13, 4:30 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDRawlins, Thomas45 min
Aug 13, 4:37 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDLogan, Wallace3 hr
Aug 13, 4:38 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDLogan, Wallace52 min
Aug 13, 4:41 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDGraham, Sheridan49 min
Aug 13, 4:52 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDGreeley, Wichita53 min
Aug 13, 4:55 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDGove, Logan65 min
Aug 13, 4:58 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDThomas58 min
Aug 13, 5:12 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDGraham, Sheridan, Thomas48 min
Aug 13, 5:32 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDGove, Graham, Logan, Norton, Sheridan, Thomas3 hr
Aug 13, 5:42 PM MDTFlash Flood WarningGLDGreeley, Wichita3 hr
Aug 13, 5:56 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDGraham49 min
Aug 13, 6:00 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDGove, Logan, Wichita45 min
Aug 13, 6:12 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningGLDCheyenne48 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE (KLBF), launched 12:00Z, 5.8 hours before the alert went out and 118 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2019-08-13Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 67 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, N. Platte/Lee Bi, NE at 12:00Z on 2019-08-13The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 2 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
67 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-301 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1369 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
34 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
2 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
93 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

325 
WWUS20 KWNS 131744
SEL7  
SPC WW 131744
COZ000-KSZ000-NEZ000-140100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 577
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1145 AM MDT Tue Aug 13 2019

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Tornado Watch for portions of 
  Eastern Colorado
  Northwest Kansas
  Southwest Nebraska

* Effective this Tuesday morning and evening from 1145 AM until
  700 PM MDT.

* Primary threats include...
  A couple tornadoes possible
  Widespread large hail and scattered very large hail events to 4
    inches in diameter likely
  Scattered damaging winds and isolated significant gusts to 80
    mph likely

SUMMARY...Multiple discrete supercells will pose a risk for
potentially giant hail and a couple tornadoes through this
afternoon. This activity should eventually grow upscale into a
south-southeast moving cluster with an increasing risk for severe
wind gusts towards early evening.

The tornado watch area is approximately along and 70 statute miles
east and west of a line from 50 miles northeast of Sidney NE to 50
miles south southeast of Goodland KS. For a complete depiction of
the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS
WOU7).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 576...

AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 4 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 70 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 600. Mean
storm motion vector 34035.

...Grams

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Aug 13, 11:32 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLogan, Phillips, Sedgwick, Washington, Yuma118 min
Aug 13, 2:04 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Kit Carson, Lincoln, Phillips, Sedgwick, Yuma86 min
Aug 12, 7:06 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChautauqua, Cherokee, Cowley, Elk, Labette, Montgomery and 1 more54 min
Aug 13, 4:22 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarton, Clark, Edwards, Ellis, Finney, Ford and 19 more83 min
Aug 13, 5:13 PM MDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarber, Barton, Clark, Comanche, Edwards, Ellis and 33 more7 hr
Aug 13, 7:56 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArthur, Grant, Hooker, Keith, Lincoln, Logan and 3 more94 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2019Tornado Watches in Nebraska, 2019Tornado Watches in Colorado, 2019Every tornado watch in 2019

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.