Alert archive / Illinois / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2018

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 286

July 19, 201832 counties in Illinois; 10 counties in Missouri

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jul 19, 2018, 6:49 PM CDT for 32 counties in Illinois; 10 counties in Missouri. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 19, 2018, 6:49 PM CDT (23:49 UTC)
Expired
Jul 20, 2018, 2:00 AM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 42 counties

Adams County, IL, Bond County, IL, Brown County, IL, Calhoun County, IL, Cass County, IL, Christian County, IL, Clay County, IL, Clinton County, IL, Cumberland County, IL, Effingham County, IL, Fayette County, IL, Fulton County, IL, Greene County, IL, Hancock County, IL, Jasper County, IL, Jersey County, IL, Macoupin County, IL, Madison County, IL, Marion County, IL, Mason County, IL, McDonough County, IL, Menard County, IL, Montgomery County, IL, Morgan County, IL, Pike County, IL, Richland County, IL, Saint Clair County, IL, Sangamon County, IL, Schuyler County, IL, Scott County, IL, Shelby County, IL, Washington County, IL, City of Saint Louis, MO, Knox County, MO, Lewis County, MO, Lincoln County, MO, Marion County, MO, Pike County, MO, Ralls County, MO, Saint Charles County, MO, Saint Louis County, MO, Shelby County, MO

The radar

The Lincoln radar (KILX), 97 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
40%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
20%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
80%

Warnings issued inside it

17 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 19, 7:00 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDVNHancock45 min
Jul 19, 7:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXAdams56 min
Jul 19, 7:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXKnox, Lewis48 min
Jul 19, 7:26 PM CDTTornado WarningLSXAdams37 min
Jul 19, 7:53 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXAdams, Brown, Pike67 min
Jul 19, 7:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXAdams, Pike64 min
Jul 19, 8:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXScott43 min
Jul 19, 8:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCalhoun, Greene, Pike66 min
Jul 19, 8:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXAdams, Pike62 min
Jul 19, 9:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXScott22 min
Jul 19, 9:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXGreene, Jersey52 min
Jul 19, 9:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCalhoun, Greene, Pike49 min
Jul 19, 10:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXCalhoun, Greene, Jersey, Macoupin, Madison41 min
Jul 19, 10:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChristian44 min
Jul 19, 11:23 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningILXChristian, Shelby52 min
Jul 20, 12:11 AM CDTTornado WarningLSXFayette, Marion34 min
Jul 20, 12:21 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLSXClinton, Marion39 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Davenport, (KDVN), launched 12:00Z, 11.8 hours before the alert went out and 205 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2018-07-19Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Davenport, at 12:00Z on 2018-07-19The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity -12 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1807 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
13 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
-12 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
-21 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 19, 5:18 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHancock, Henderson, McDonough, Mercer, Rock Island, Warren57 min
Jul 19, 6:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bond, Brown, Calhoun, Cass, Christian and 31 more64 min
Jul 19, 12:47 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Holt118 min
Jul 19, 1:00 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAndrew, Atchison, Buchanan, Holt, Nodaway5 hr
Jul 19, 3:52 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtchison, Holt53 min
Jul 19, 9:58 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrew, Bates, Benton, Boone, Caldwell, Callaway and 45 more2 hr
Jul 19, 11:22 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBarry, Barton, Bates, Benton, Caldwell, Callaway and 47 more10 hr
Jul 19, 12:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCPlatte8 hr
Jul 19, 2:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBollinger, Butler, Carter, Christian, Dallas, Dent and 27 more2 hr
Jul 19, 2:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMercer, Putnam, Schuyler118 min
Jul 19, 2:43 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCPlatte92 min
Jul 19, 3:11 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCClark, Scotland6 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Illinois, 2018Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Missouri, 2018Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.