Alert archive / Kentucky / Mesoscale Discussions in 2018

Mesoscale Discussion 1109

July 20, 20185 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jul 20, 2018, 7:24 PM EDT for 5 states. It was in force for 96 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jul 20, 2018, 7:24 PM EDT (23:24 UTC)
Expired
Jul 20, 2018, 9:00 PM EDT
In force
96 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 67 counties

Bath County, KY, Bell County, KY, Boyd County, KY, Breathitt County, KY, Carter County, KY, Clark County, KY, Clay County, KY, Elliott County, KY, Estill County, KY, Fleming County, KY, Floyd County, KY, Greenup County, KY, Harlan County, KY, Jackson County, KY, Johnson County, KY, Knott County, KY, Knox County, KY, Laurel County, KY, Lawrence County, KY, Lee County, KY, Leslie County, KY, Letcher County, KY, Lewis County, KY, Madison County, KY, Magoffin County, KY, Martin County, KY, McCreary County, KY, Menifee County, KY, Montgomery County, KY, Morgan County, KY, Nicholas County, KY, Owsley County, KY, Perry County, KY, Pike County, KY, Powell County, KY, Rockcastle County, KY, Rowan County, KY, Whitley County, KY, Wolfe County, KY, Lawrence County, OH, Campbell County, TN, Claiborne County, TN, Grainger County, TN, Hamblen County, TN, Hancock County, TN, Hawkins County, TN, Sullivan County, TN, Union County, TN, Buchanan County, VA, City of Bristol, VA, City of Norton, VA, Dickenson County, VA, Lee County, VA, Russell County, VA, Scott County, VA, Wise County, VA, Boone County, WV, Cabell County, WV, Kanawha County, WV, Lincoln County, WV, Logan County, WV, Mason County, WV, McDowell County, WV, Mingo County, WV, Putnam County, WV, Wayne County, WV, Wyoming County, WV

The radar

The Jackson,KY radar (KJKL), 40 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:23 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Roanoke, VA (KRNK), launched 12:00Z, 11.4 hours before the alert went out and 301 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2018-07-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Roanoke, VA at 12:00Z on 2018-07-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 52 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1213 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
52 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
69 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jul 20, 12:17 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Caldwell, Calloway, Christian, Crittenden, Daviess and 11 more58 min
Jul 20, 1:19 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Anderson, Barren, Boone, Boyle, Breckinridge and 33 more56 min
Jul 20, 1:37 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Boone, Bourbon and 54 more7 hr
Jul 20, 1:58 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBallard, Caldwell, Calloway, Carlisle, Christian, Crittenden and 18 more62 min
Jul 20, 3:43 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Anderson, Bath, Boone, Bourbon, Boyle and 60 more62 min
Jul 20, 4:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBath, Bell, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay and 31 more6 hr
Jul 20, 6:37 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Barren, Boone, Bourbon and 57 more53 min
Jul 20, 6:54 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Barren, Butler, Caldwell, Calloway, Christian and 17 more3 hr
Jul 20, 7:22 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCAdair, Allen, Anderson, Ballard, Barren, Bourbon and 65 more8 hr
Jul 20, 3:59 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDarke, Defiance, Mercer, Paulding, Van Wert61 min
Jul 19, 9:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDyer, Fayette, Haywood, Lauderdale, Shelby, Tipton114 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Kentucky, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in West Virginia, 2018Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2018Every mesoscale discussion in 2018

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.