Alert archive / Florida / Tornado Watches in 2017

Tornado Watch 23

January 22, 201718 counties in Florida

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 22, 2017, 4:35 PM EST for 18 counties in Florida. It was in force for 5 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jan 22, 2017, 4:35 PM EST (21:35 UTC)
Expired
Jan 22, 2017, 10:00 PM EST
In force
5 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Particularly dangerous situation
Yes
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt

Counties Brevard County, FL, Citrus County, FL, DeSoto County, FL, Hardee County, FL, Hernando County, FL, Highlands County, FL, Hillsborough County, FL, Lake County, FL, Manatee County, FL, Orange County, FL, Osceola County, FL, Pasco County, FL, Pinellas County, FL, Polk County, FL, Sarasota County, FL, Seminole County, FL, Sumter County, FL, Volusia County, FL

The radar

The Tampa radar (KTBW), 96 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:36 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
80%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
80%
Ten or more severe wind reports
80%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

31 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 22, 5:41 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWPasco34 min
Jan 22, 5:42 PM ESTTornado WarningTBWHernando, Pasco33 min
Jan 22, 5:50 PM ESTTornado WarningTBWCitrus, Sumter25 min
Jan 22, 5:54 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBLake, Orange66 min
Jan 22, 5:59 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWCitrus, Hernando, Sumter46 min
Jan 22, 5:59 PM ESTTornado WarningTBWSumter31 min
Jan 22, 6:03 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBLake, Orange42 min
Jan 22, 6:12 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHillsborough, Manatee, Sarasota32 min
Jan 22, 6:20 PM ESTTornado WarningTBWHernando, Sumter25 min
Jan 22, 6:39 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBLake, Orange, Seminole, Volusia66 min
Jan 22, 6:41 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBLake34 min
Jan 22, 6:42 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWCitrus, Hernando, Pasco, Sumter63 min
Jan 22, 6:44 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBLake, Volusia46 min
Jan 22, 6:55 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBVolusia20 min
Jan 22, 7:00 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBLake, Orange, Osceola, Seminole60 min
Jan 22, 7:19 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBOrange, Seminole, Volusia41 min
Jan 22, 7:21 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWPolk39 min
Jan 22, 7:23 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHillsborough, Pinellas22 min
Jan 22, 7:26 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBLake, Orange, Volusia64 min
Jan 22, 7:29 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBVolusia31 min
Jan 22, 7:38 PM ESTTornado Warning Tornado observedTBWManatee, Sarasota22 min
Jan 22, 7:51 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBBrevard, Orange, Seminole, Volusia39 min
Jan 22, 7:53 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBLake, Orange, Seminole, Volusia37 min
Jan 22, 7:54 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWPinellas36 min
Jan 22, 7:59 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHillsborough, Manatee31 min
Jan 22, 8:03 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWHillsborough, Pasco, Polk, Sumter42 min
Jan 22, 8:24 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTBWManatee22 min
Jan 22, 8:29 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBBrevard, Orange, Seminole, Volusia61 min
Jan 22, 9:10 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBBrevard, Osceola50 min
Jan 22, 9:28 PM ESTTornado WarningMLBBrevard32 min
Jan 22, 9:58 PM ESTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMLBBrevard, Osceola47 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Tampa Bay, FL (KTBW), launched 12:00Z, 9.6 hours before the alert went out and 96 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 2017-01-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 906 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Tampa Bay, FL at 12:00Z on 2017-01-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 258 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
906 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-5 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
606 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
258 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
283 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
1.2
Supercell composite
5.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

726 
WWUS20 KWNS 222133
SEL3  
SPC WW 222133
FLZ000-CWZ000-230300-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
Tornado Watch Number 23
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
435 PM EST Sun Jan 22 2017

The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a

* Tornado Watch for portions of 
  Central Florida
  Coastal Waters

* Effective this Sunday afternoon and evening from 435 PM until
  1000 PM EST.

...THIS IS A PARTICULARLY DANGEROUS SITUATION...

* Primary threats include...
  Several tornadoes and a few intense tornadoes likely
  Widespread damaging wind gusts to 70 mph likely
  Scattered large hail events to 1.5 inches in diameter possible

SUMMARY...A line of supercell thunderstorms over the Gulf Of Mexico
will track eastward across central FL late this afternoon and
evening, posing a risk of tornadoes and damaging wind gusts.  Strong
tornadoes are possible.

The tornado watch area is approximately along and 55 statute miles
east and west of a line from 35 miles northeast of Ocala FL to 35
miles southeast of Sarasota FL. For a complete depiction of the
watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for
tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch
area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for
threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements
and possible warnings.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 21...WW 22...

AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail
surface and aloft to 1.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind
gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean
storm motion vector 25040.

...Hart

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jan 21, 7:51 PM ESTTornado Watch PDSSPCEscambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton and 1 more8 hr
Jan 21, 9:30 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHolmes, Jackson, Santa Rosa90 min
Jan 21, 10:57 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHolmes, Jackson, Washington93 min
Jan 22, 12:49 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHolmes, Jackson, Santa Rosa116 min
Jan 22, 2:55 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Gadsden, Hamilton, Jackson, Jefferson, Leon and 1 more65 min
Jan 22, 3:20 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCBaker, Columbia, Gadsden, Hamilton, Jackson, Jefferson and 4 more9 hr
Jan 22, 6:34 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bay, Bradford, Calhoun, Clay and 24 more86 min
Jan 22, 7:11 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Calhoun, Gadsden, Hamilton, Jackson, Jefferson and 4 more2 hr
Jan 22, 8:43 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa and 3 more2 hr
Jan 22, 9:06 AM ESTTornado WatchSPCBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Franklin, Gulf, Holmes and 6 more5 hr
Jan 22, 9:11 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaker, Columbia, Duval, Gadsden, Hamilton, Jefferson and 4 more64 min
Jan 22, 10:16 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalhoun, Escambia, Gadsden, Holmes, Jackson, Jefferson and 7 more59 min
Jan 22, 11:25 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bay, Bradford, Calhoun, Clay and 20 more95 min
Jan 22, 12:02 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Holmes and 4 more58 min
Jan 22, 12:47 PM ESTTornado Watch PDSSPCAlachua, Baker, Bay, Bradford, Calhoun, Clay and 27 more7 hr
Jan 22, 1:36 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Jackson and 5 more54 min
Jan 22, 1:56 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Duval and 7 more94 min
Jan 22, 3:02 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCGadsden, Jefferson, Lafayette, Leon, Madison, Taylor and 1 more58 min
Jan 22, 4:12 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDeSoto, Hardee, Highlands, Hillsborough, Lake, Manatee and 6 more63 min
Jan 22, 4:19 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAlachua, Baker, Columbia, Dixie, Gilchrist, Hamilton and 5 more86 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Florida, 2017Every tornado watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.