Alert archive / Alabama / Tornado Watches in 2017
Tornado Watch 20
The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Jan 22, 2017, 8:06 AM CST for 14 counties in Alabama; 12 counties in Florida. It was in force for 5 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- Jan 22, 2017, 8:06 AM CST (14:06 UTC)
- Expired
- Jan 22, 2017, 1:22 PM CST
- In force
- 5 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Largest hail expected
- 1.5 in
- Strongest gust expected
- 60 kt
All 26 counties
Baldwin County, AL, Butler County, AL, Coffee County, AL, Conecuh County, AL, Covington County, AL, Crenshaw County, AL, Dale County, AL, Escambia County, AL, Geneva County, AL, Henry County, AL, Houston County, AL, Mobile County, AL, Monroe County, AL, Wilcox County, AL, Bay County, FL, Calhoun County, FL, Escambia County, FL, Franklin County, FL, Gulf County, FL, Holmes County, FL, Jackson County, FL, Liberty County, FL, Okaloosa County, FL, Santa Rosa County, FL, Walton County, FL, Washington County, FL
The radar
The Eglin Afb radar (KEVX), 57 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 14:07 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
What SPC expected
The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.
- Two or more tornadoes
- 60%
- One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
- 40%
- Ten or more severe wind reports
- 50%
- One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
- 10%
- Ten or more severe hail reports
- 30%
- One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
- 10%
- Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
- 80%
Warnings issued inside it
42 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 22, 8:07 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Holmes, Jackson, Walton, Washington | 38 min |
| Jan 22, 8:08 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Bay, Calhoun, Jackson, Walton, Washington | 36 min |
| Jan 22, 8:11 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Gadsden, Jackson | 49 min |
| Jan 22, 8:21 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Okaloosa | 39 min |
| Jan 22, 8:32 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Baldwin | 43 min |
| Jan 22, 8:51 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Calhoun, Gadsden, Liberty | 39 min |
| Jan 22, 8:53 AM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Calhoun, Gadsden, Liberty | 37 min |
| Jan 22, 9:10 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Baldwin | 50 min |
| Jan 22, 9:10 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Okaloosa | 50 min |
| Jan 22, 9:12 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston | 21 min |
| Jan 22, 9:20 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Mobile | 40 min |
| Jan 22, 9:31 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Baldwin | 44 min |
| Jan 22, 9:37 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Walton | 23 min |
| Jan 22, 9:57 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Geneva | 48 min |
| Jan 22, 10:00 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Okaloosa, Santa Rosa | 30 min |
| Jan 22, 10:04 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Covington, Escambia | 41 min |
| Jan 22, 10:12 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Okaloosa, Santa Rosa | 48 min |
| Jan 22, 10:15 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Escambia, Santa Rosa | 45 min |
| Jan 22, 10:27 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Mobile, Washington | 33 min |
| Jan 22, 10:28 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Houston | 47 min |
| Jan 22, 10:29 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Covington, Escambia | 46 min |
| Jan 22, 10:54 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Clarke, Conecuh, Monroe | 36 min |
| Jan 22, 11:02 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Covington | 58 min |
| Jan 22, 11:07 AM CST | Tornado Warning | MOB | Covington | 38 min |
| Jan 22, 11:13 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Clarke, Monroe, Washington, Wilcox | 36 min |
| Jan 22, 11:16 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Dale, Henry, Houston | 29 min |
| Jan 22, 11:22 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Coffee, Dale, Geneva | 53 min |
| Jan 22, 11:23 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Holmes, Walton | 52 min |
| Jan 22, 11:24 AM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Butler, Conecuh, Covington, Crenshaw, Monroe, Wilcox | 51 min |
| Jan 22, 11:43 AM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Walton | 32 min |
| Jan 22, 12:12 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Coffee, Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston | 48 min |
| Jan 22, 12:12 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Bay, Holmes, Walton, Washington | 48 min |
| Jan 22, 12:23 PM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Dale, Geneva, Houston | 37 min |
| Jan 22, 12:26 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | MOB | Butler, Crenshaw | 34 min |
| Jan 22, 12:34 PM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Bay, Gulf | 41 min |
| Jan 22, 12:39 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Holmes, Jackson, Washington | 34 min |
| Jan 22, 12:52 PM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Bay | 23 min |
| Jan 22, 12:55 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Holmes, Jackson, Washington | 21 min |
| Jan 22, 12:56 PM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Henry, Houston | 34 min |
| Jan 22, 12:59 PM CST | Severe Thunderstorm Warning | TAE | Dale, Geneva, Henry, Houston | 46 min |
| Jan 22, 1:08 PM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Bay, Calhoun, Gulf, Liberty | 11 min |
| Jan 22, 1:20 PM CST | Tornado Warning | TAE | Henry | 25 min |
Discussions around it
SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.
The nearest sounding before it
Tallahassee Rgnl, FL (KTLH), launched 12:00Z, 2.1 hours before the alert went out and 208 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 1298 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- -2 J/kg
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 635 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 61 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 296 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 441 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 2.9
- Supercell composite
- 15.6
The text
As transmitted.
308 WWUS20 KWNS 221358 SEL0 SPC WW 221358 ALZ000-FLZ000-CWZ000-222000- URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED Tornado Watch Number 20 NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK 800 AM CST Sun Jan 22 2017 The NWS Storm Prediction Center has issued a * Tornado Watch for portions of Southern Alabama The Florida Panhandle Coastal Waters * Effective this Sunday morning and afternoon from 800 AM until 200 PM CST. * Primary threats include... A few tornadoes likely with a couple intense tornadoes possible Scattered damaging wind gusts to 70 mph possible Isolated large hail events to 1.5 inches in diameter possible SUMMARY...Convection will continue to develop in a band that will lift slowly northward through the morning into southern Alabama and southwestern Georgia. A few storms in this band will be capable of producing tornadoes, especially later this morning toward southeast Alabama and the eastern Florida Panhandle, where a strong tornado will be possible. The tornado watch area is approximately along and 45 statute miles north and south of a line from Marianna FL to 10 miles south of Mobile AL. For a complete depiction of the watch see the associated watch outline update (WOUS64 KWNS WOU0). PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS... REMEMBER...A Tornado Watch means conditions are favorable for tornadoes and severe thunderstorms in and close to the watch area. Persons in these areas should be on the lookout for threatening weather conditions and listen for later statements and possible warnings. && OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 19... AVIATION...Tornadoes and a few severe thunderstorms with hail surface and aloft to 1.5 inches. Extreme turbulence and surface wind gusts to 60 knots. A few cumulonimbi with maximum tops to 500. Mean storm motion vector 25045. ...Thompson
SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan 21, 6:05 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Mobile | 85 min |
| Jan 21, 6:51 PM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Autauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler and 36 more | 8 hr |
| Jan 21, 8:30 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Autauga, Baldwin, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler and 34 more | 90 min |
| Jan 21, 9:57 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Autauga, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler, Chilton and 29 more | 93 min |
| Jan 21, 11:49 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Autauga, Barbour, Bibb, Bullock, Butler, Chilton and 30 more | 116 min |
| Jan 22, 1:55 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Henry, Houston | 65 min |
| Jan 22, 2:20 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Henry, Houston | 9 hr |
| Jan 22, 2:46 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Barbour, Bullock, Chambers, Clay, Coosa, Crenshaw and 9 more | 119 min |
| Jan 22, 5:34 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Houston | 86 min |
| Jan 22, 7:43 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baldwin, Barbour, Butler, Clarke, Coffee, Conecuh and 9 more | 2 hr |
| Jan 22, 9:16 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Escambia | 59 min |
| Jan 22, 11:02 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Geneva, Houston | 58 min |
| Jan 22, 11:47 AM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Autauga, Barbour, Bullock, Chambers, Chilton, Coffee and 13 more | 7 hr |
| Jan 22, 12:31 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bullock, Chambers, Elmore, Lee, Macon, Montgomery and 2 more | 59 min |
| Jan 22, 2:28 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Chambers, Clay, Lee, Randolph | 92 min |
| Jan 22, 6:11 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baker, Calhoun, Gadsden, Hamilton, Jackson, Jefferson and 4 more | 2 hr |
| Jan 22, 8:11 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Baker, Columbia, Duval, Gadsden, Hamilton, Jefferson and 4 more | 64 min |
| Jan 22, 10:25 AM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alachua, Baker, Bay, Bradford, Calhoun, Clay and 20 more | 95 min |
| Jan 22, 12:36 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Bay, Calhoun, Franklin, Gadsden, Gulf, Jackson and 5 more | 54 min |
| Jan 22, 12:56 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alachua, Baker, Bradford, Clay, Columbia, Duval and 7 more | 94 min |
| Jan 22, 2:02 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Gadsden, Jefferson, Lafayette, Leon, Madison, Taylor and 1 more | 58 min |
| Jan 22, 3:12 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | DeSoto, Hardee, Highlands, Hillsborough, Lake, Manatee and 6 more | 63 min |
| Jan 22, 3:19 PM CST | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Alachua, Baker, Columbia, Dixie, Gilchrist, Hamilton and 5 more | 86 min |
| Jan 22, 3:35 PM CST | Tornado Watch | SPC | Brevard, Citrus, DeSoto, Hardee, Hernando, Highlands and 12 more | 5 hr |
Nearby
Tornado Watches in Alabama, 2017Tornado Watches in Florida, 2017Every tornado watch in 2017
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.