Alert archive / Iowa / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2017

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 135

April 9, 201711 counties in Iowa; 6 counties in Minnesota; 9 counties in Wisconsin

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 9, 2017, 9:01 PM CDT for 11 counties in Iowa; 6 counties in Minnesota; 9 counties in Wisconsin. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 9, 2017, 9:01 PM CDT (02:01 UTC)
Expired
Apr 10, 2017, 1:00 AM CDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 26 counties

Butler County, IA, Cerro Gordo County, IA, Chickasaw County, IA, Floyd County, IA, Franklin County, IA, Hancock County, IA, Howard County, IA, Mitchell County, IA, Winneshiek County, IA, Worth County, IA, Wright County, IA, Fillmore County, MN, Houston County, MN, Mower County, MN, Olmsted County, MN, Wabasha County, MN, Winona County, MN, Buffalo County, WI, Chippewa County, WI, Clark County, WI, Dunn County, WI, Eau Claire County, WI, Jackson County, WI, Pepin County, WI, Taylor County, WI, Trempealeau County, WI

The radar

The La Crosse radar (KARX), 110 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:01 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
10%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

19 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 9, 9:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXOlmsted, Wabasha40 min
Apr 9, 9:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXMitchell55 min
Apr 9, 9:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXOlmsted, Wabasha, Winona47 min
Apr 9, 9:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMPXChippewa, Dunn30 min
Apr 9, 9:51 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCerro Gordo, Worth9 min
Apr 9, 9:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXChickasaw, Floyd, Howard, Mitchell48 min
Apr 9, 10:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXBuffalo49 min
Apr 9, 10:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXFillmore, Mower45 min
Apr 9, 10:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXOlmsted, Wabasha39 min
Apr 9, 10:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningDMXCerro Gordo, Worth23 min
Apr 9, 10:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXTrempealeau57 min
Apr 9, 10:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXTaylor64 min
Apr 9, 10:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXWinona40 min
Apr 9, 11:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXBuffalo41 min
Apr 9, 11:12 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXClark, Jackson63 min
Apr 9, 11:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXWabasha24 min
Apr 9, 11:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXJackson, Trempealeau53 min
Apr 9, 11:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXClark60 min
Apr 9, 11:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningARXClark, Jackson47 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Minneapolis, MN (KMPX), launched 00:00Z, 2.0 hours before the alert went out and 127 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Minneapolis, MN at 00:00Z on 2017-04-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Minneapolis, MN at 00:00Z on 2017-04-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 173 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1596 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
59 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
173 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
450 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 9, 8:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCerro Gordo, Chickasaw, Floyd, Franklin, Hancock, Howard and 4 more54 min
Apr 9, 10:28 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdair, Adams, Appanoose, Clarke, Decatur, Lucas and 9 more2 hr
Apr 9, 11:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAppanoose, Clarke, Davis, Decatur, Lucas, Mahaska and 7 more4 hr
Apr 10, 1:53 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAppanoose, Cedar, Clinton, Davis, Des Moines, Henry and 15 more2 hr
Apr 9, 11:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDodge, Fillmore, Houston, Mower, Olmsted, Wabasha and 1 more58 min
Apr 10, 12:01 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCFlorence, Forest, Langlade, Lincoln, Marathon, Oneida and 3 more3 hr
Apr 10, 2:16 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Brown, Calumet, Columbia, Crawford, Dane and 26 more119 min
Apr 10, 11:57 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKenosha, Milwaukee, Racine, Walworth3 hr
Apr 10, 1:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCDane, Dodge, Green, Jefferson, Kenosha, Lafayette and 7 more8 hr
Apr 10, 3:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCJefferson, Kenosha, Milwaukee, Racine, Rock, Walworth and 1 more2 hr
Apr 10, 6:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKenosha, Racine53 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Iowa, 2017Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Wisconsin, 2017Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Minnesota, 2017Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.