Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 686

May 10, 20175 counties in Kansas; Beaver County, Texas County, Oklahoma; 16 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 10, 2017, 3:11 PM CDT for 5 counties in Kansas; Beaver County, Texas County, Oklahoma; 16 counties in Texas. It was in force for 94 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 10, 2017, 3:11 PM CDT (20:11 UTC)
Expired
May 10, 2017, 4:45 PM CDT
In force
94 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
60%
All 23 counties

Grant County, KS, Haskell County, KS, Morton County, KS, Seward County, KS, Stevens County, KS, Beaver County, OK, Texas County, OK, Armstrong County, TX, Carson County, TX, Collingsworth County, TX, Donley County, TX, Gray County, TX, Hansford County, TX, Hemphill County, TX, Hutchinson County, TX, Lipscomb County, TX, Moore County, TX, Ochiltree County, TX, Potter County, TX, Randall County, TX, Roberts County, TX, Sherman County, TX, Wheeler County, TX

The radar

The Amarillo radar (KAMA), 119 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:13 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Amarillo Airport, TX (KAMA), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 119 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2017-05-10Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Amarillo Airport, TX at 12:00Z on 2017-05-10The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 7 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
1056 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
64 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
7 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
265 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

365 
ACUS11 KWNS 102012
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 102011 
TXZ000-OKZ000-KSZ000-102145-

Mesoscale Discussion 0686
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0311 PM CDT Wed May 10 2017

Areas affected...most of the TX and OK Panhandles into southwest KS

Concerning...Severe potential...Watch possible 

Valid 102011Z - 102145Z

Probability of Watch Issuance...60 percent

SUMMARY...An isolated large hail risk will develop across parts of
the TX Panhandle.  The severe risk is likely lower farther north
across the OK Panhandle into southwest KS but considerable
uncertainty remains.

DISCUSSION...Radar mosaic shows intensifying thunderstorms across
the southern portion of the TX Panhandle to near the greater
Amarillo vicinity.  This developing activity is likely in response
to a destabilizing boundary layer, the reduction of convective
inhibition, and large-scale ascent spreading across northwest TX and
the TX Panhandle this afternoon in association with a mid-level
vorticity lobe through northwest TX.  

Strong deep-layer shear strongly supportive of updraft organization
(supercells) and moderate buoyancy will favor large hail growth with
the stronger/sustained updrafts across the TX Panhandle this
afternoon into the early evening.  Localized severe gusts are
possible in the vicinity of the storms.  Weaker buoyancy is implied
farther north by both mid-afternoon objective analysis and forecast
soundings owing to the influence of the early-day MCS across
TX-OK-KS.  Nevertheless, destabilization and the aforementioned lobe
of ascent may foster the development of isolated severe
thunderstorms capable primarily of a hail risk perhaps this evening.

..Smith/Guyer.. 05/10/2017

...Please see www.spc.noaa.gov for graphic product...

ATTN...WFO...DDC...AMA...

LAT...LON   34830011 34800196 36670209 37710155 37630083 36370010
            34830011

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 9, 7:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCloud, Jewell, Marshall, Mitchell, Osborne, Phillips and 4 more2 hr
May 9, 9:32 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Finney, Gove, Graham, Grant and 16 more58 min
May 10, 1:29 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCheyenne, Decatur, Ellis, Gove, Graham, Jewell and 12 more61 min
May 10, 6:04 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBarber, Comanche, Harper, Kingman116 min
May 10, 12:39 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBourbon, Franklin, Johnson, Leavenworth, Linn, Miami and 1 more3 hr
May 10, 3:37 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Bourbon, Butler, Chautauqua, Cherokee, Cowley and 10 more113 min
May 10, 6:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBourbon, Cherokee, Crawford2 hr
May 9, 10:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeaver8 hr
May 10, 2:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Caddo, Canadian, Comanche, Cotton, Custer and 8 more61 min
May 10, 2:43 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCaddo, Comanche, Cotton, Grady, Greer, Harmon and 5 more7 hr
May 10, 5:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBeaver, Texas3 hr
May 10, 5:58 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeckham, Caddo, Comanche, Cotton, Grady, Greer and 5 more2 hr
May 9, 8:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Bailey, Castro, Cochran, Deaf Smith, Ector and 10 more2 hr
May 9, 10:17 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Armstrong, Bailey, Briscoe, Carson, Castro and 19 more28 min
May 10, 2:04 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Armstrong, Bailey, Briscoe, Castro, Cochran and 21 more86 min
May 10, 2:25 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCMenard, Schleicher, Sutton, Val Verde3 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.