Alert archive / Tennessee / Mesoscale Discussions in 2017

Mesoscale Discussion 617

April 30, 201714 counties in Alabama; 15 counties in Georgia; 21 counties in Tennessee

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 30, 2017, 3:42 PM CDT for 14 counties in Alabama; 15 counties in Georgia; 21 counties in Tennessee. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 30, 2017, 3:42 PM CDT (20:42 UTC)
Expired
Apr 30, 2017, 5:45 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 50 counties

Autauga County, AL, Calhoun County, AL, Chambers County, AL, Cherokee County, AL, Clay County, AL, Cleburne County, AL, Coosa County, AL, DeKalb County, AL, Elmore County, AL, Jackson County, AL, Lowndes County, AL, Randolph County, AL, Talladega County, AL, Tallapoosa County, AL, Bartow County, GA, Carroll County, GA, Catoosa County, GA, Chattooga County, GA, Dade County, GA, Floyd County, GA, Gordon County, GA, Haralson County, GA, Heard County, GA, Murray County, GA, Paulding County, GA, Polk County, GA, Troup County, GA, Walker County, GA, Whitfield County, GA, Bledsoe County, TN, Bradley County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Cumberland County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Fentress County, TN, Franklin County, TN, Grundy County, TN, Hamilton County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Marion County, TN, Meigs County, TN, Overton County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Rhea County, TN, Sequatchie County, TN, Smith County, TN, Van Buren County, TN, Warren County, TN, White County, TN

The radar

The Northeast Alabama radar (KHTX), 56 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:45 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Birmingham, AL (KBMX), launched 12:00Z, 8.7 hours before the alert went out and 183 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2017-04-30Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 53 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Birmingham, AL at 12:00Z on 2017-04-30The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 32 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
53 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-333 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
867 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
22 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
32 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
224 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 30, 10:06 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAutauga, Bibb, Chilton, Colbert, Coosa, Cullman and 16 more84 min
Apr 30, 10:36 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAutauga, Baldwin, Bibb, Blount, Chilton, Choctaw and 27 more8 hr
Apr 30, 1:21 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCherokee, Cleburne, DeKalb, Etowah, Jackson, Madison and 1 more54 min
Apr 30, 1:36 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCCalhoun, Chambers, Cherokee, Clay, Cleburne, Coosa and 10 more5 hr
Apr 30, 12:54 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCrockett, Dyer, Fayette, Gibson, Haywood, Lake and 5 more96 min
Apr 30, 1:10 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBenton, Carroll, Crockett, Decatur, Dyer, Gibson and 10 more6 hr
Apr 30, 2:58 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Chester, Crockett, Dyer, Fayette and 13 more92 min
Apr 30, 5:41 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBenton, Carroll, Chester, Crockett, Decatur, Dyer and 11 more64 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2017Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2017Every mesoscale discussion in 2017

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.