Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2016

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 48

March 18, 201637 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Mar 18, 2016, 4:09 PM CDT for 37 counties in Texas. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 18, 2016, 4:09 PM CDT (21:09 UTC)
Expired
Mar 18, 2016, 11:31 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 37 counties

Atascosa County, TX, Bandera County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Bell County, TX, Bexar County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Comal County, TX, Coryell County, TX, DeWitt County, TX, Dimmit County, TX, Edwards County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Frio County, TX, Gillespie County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Guadalupe County, TX, Hays County, TX, Karnes County, TX, Kendall County, TX, Kerr County, TX, Kinney County, TX, Lampasas County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Lee County, TX, Llano County, TX, Maverick County, TX, Medina County, TX, Milam County, TX, Real County, TX, Travis County, TX, Uvalde County, TX, Val Verde County, TX, Williamson County, TX, Wilson County, TX, Zavala County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 63 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 21:11 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
40%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
60%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
70%

Warnings issued inside it

17 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 18, 4:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXGillespie, Kendall, Kerr37 min
Mar 18, 4:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBurnet48 min
Mar 18, 5:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera, Gillespie, Kendall, Kerr64 min
Mar 18, 5:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBlanco, Burnet, Llano, Travis58 min
Mar 18, 5:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXVal Verde85 min
Mar 18, 6:09 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBlanco, Gillespie, Hays, Kendall66 min
Mar 18, 6:13 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera, Edwards, Kerr, Real62 min
Mar 18, 6:19 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningEWXEdwards, Real3 hr
Mar 18, 6:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBlanco, Burnet, Llano, Travis48 min
Mar 18, 6:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXCaldwell, Comal, Guadalupe, Hays56 min
Mar 18, 7:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBandera, Real, Uvalde61 min
Mar 18, 7:44 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXCaldwell, Comal, Gonzales, Guadalupe, Hays46 min
Mar 18, 8:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXCaldwell, Gonzales, Guadalupe45 min
Mar 18, 8:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXBexar, Gonzales, Guadalupe, Karnes, Wilson42 min
Mar 18, 9:04 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDimmit, Maverick56 min
Mar 18, 9:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDeWitt, Gonzales, Karnes, Wilson58 min
Mar 18, 9:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDimmit, Zavala32 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Del Rio, TX (KDLF), launched 12:00Z, 9.2 hours before the alert went out and 231 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 2016-03-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2117 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Del Rio, TX at 12:00Z on 2016-03-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 89 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2117 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-117 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
542 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
23 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
89 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
117 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
2.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 18, 6:04 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Clay, Collin, Cooke, Cottle and 10 more2 hr
Mar 18, 9:51 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBowie, Cass, Delta, Fannin, Franklin, Grayson and 4 more84 min
Mar 18, 1:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Gregg, Harrison, Marion and 4 more59 min
Mar 18, 1:35 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Franklin, Gregg and 10 more6 hr
Mar 18, 1:57 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBandera, Crockett, Edwards, Gillespie, Kendall, Kerr and 8 more2 hr
Mar 18, 3:47 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBowie, Camp, Cass, Cherokee, Franklin, Gregg and 13 more118 min
Mar 18, 6:05 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bell, Bexar, Blanco and 23 more55 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2016Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.