Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2016

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 278

June 21, 20165 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Jun 21, 2016, 1:06 PM EDT for 5 states. It was in force for 9 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 21, 2016, 1:06 PM EDT (17:06 UTC)
Expired
Jun 21, 2016, 10:09 PM EDT
In force
9 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 92 counties

Kent County, DE, New Castle County, DE, Sussex County, DE, Allegany County, MD, Anne Arundel County, MD, Baltimore County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Caroline County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Cecil County, MD, Charles County, MD, City of Baltimore, MD, Dorchester County, MD, Frederick County, MD, Harford County, MD, Howard County, MD, Kent County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Queen Anne's County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Somerset County, MD, Talbot County, MD, Washington County, MD, Wicomico County, MD, Worcester County, MD, Atlantic County, NJ, Burlington County, NJ, Camden County, NJ, Cape May County, NJ, Cumberland County, NJ, Gloucester County, NJ, Ocean County, NJ, Salem County, NJ, Accomack County, VA, Albemarle County, VA, Arlington County, VA, Augusta County, VA, Caroline County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Charlottesville, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Fredericksburg, VA, City of Harrisonburg, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Manassas Park, VA, City of Staunton, VA, City of Waynesboro, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Essex County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Fluvanna County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Goochland County, VA, Greene County, VA, Hanover County, VA, Highland County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King George County, VA, King William County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Louisa County, VA, Madison County, VA, Mathews County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, Nelson County, VA, Northampton County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Orange County, VA, Page County, VA, Prince William County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Richmond County, VA, Rockingham County, VA, Shenandoah County, VA, Spotsylvania County, VA, Stafford County, VA, Warren County, VA, Westmoreland County, VA, Berkeley County, WV, Grant County, WV, Hampshire County, WV, Hardy County, WV, Jefferson County, WV, Mineral County, WV, Morgan County, WV, Pendleton County, WV

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 10 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:06 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
20%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
5%
Ten or more severe wind reports
60%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
20%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

66 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 21, 1:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William48 min
Jun 21, 1:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Carroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery and 2 more56 min
Jun 21, 1:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAllegany52 min
Jun 21, 1:34 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXBaltimore, Howard26 min
Jun 21, 1:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Montgomery, Washington39 min
Jun 21, 1:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHINew Castle53 min
Jun 21, 2:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXMadison, Page, Shenandoah, Warren43 min
Jun 21, 2:05 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Baltimore, Harford, Howard, City of Baltimore4 hr
Jun 21, 2:05 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXClarke, Fauquier, Frederick, Loudoun, City of Winchester20 min
Jun 21, 2:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel52 min
Jun 21, 2:08 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent, Queen Anne's, Talbot67 min
Jun 21, 2:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Calvert, Prince George's32 min
Jun 21, 2:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, Augusta, Greene, Rockingham, City of Harrisonburg44 min
Jun 21, 2:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent, New Castle58 min
Jun 21, 2:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Howard, Montgomery, Prince George's36 min
Jun 21, 2:28 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXHoward, Montgomery3 hr
Jun 21, 2:32 PM EDTTornado WarningPHIKent, Queen Anne's, Talbot28 min
Jun 21, 2:35 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Madison, Rappahannock40 min
Jun 21, 2:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent, Sussex54 min
Jun 21, 2:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William34 min
Jun 21, 2:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent, Sussex65 min
Jun 21, 2:55 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIOcean35 min
Jun 21, 2:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, City of Charlottesville47 min
Jun 21, 3:02 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFauquier15 min
Jun 21, 3:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Calvert, Montgomery, Prince George's49 min
Jun 21, 3:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFauquier, Prince William13 min
Jun 21, 3:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQFluvanna, Goochland, Louisa51 min
Jun 21, 3:27 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFairfax, Loudoun, Prince William, City of Alexandria, City of Fairfax, City of Manassas and 1 more48 min
Jun 21, 3:29 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCalvert, Charles, Prince George's, Saint Mary's22 min
Jun 21, 3:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent, Sussex54 min
Jun 21, 3:40 PM EDTTornado WarningPHICape May24 min
Jun 21, 3:40 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAlbemarle, City of Charlottesville20 min
Jun 21, 3:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Calvert, Charles, Prince George's, Saint Mary's60 min
Jun 21, 3:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXPage, Rockingham, Shenandoah39 min
Jun 21, 3:52 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHISussex53 min
Jun 21, 4:06 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIMonmouth, Ocean39 min
Jun 21, 4:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXGrant, Hardy, Pendleton28 min
Jun 21, 4:23 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXMadison, Page, Rappahannock, Shenandoah28 min
Jun 21, 4:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXClarke, Frederick, Loudoun, City of Winchester29 min
Jun 21, 4:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIMonmouth, Ocean30 min
Jun 21, 4:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQWicomico34 min
Jun 21, 4:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Montgomery36 min
Jun 21, 4:50 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCulpeper, Madison, Rappahannock26 min
Jun 21, 4:53 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William52 min
Jun 21, 4:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Montgomery, Washington48 min
Jun 21, 4:58 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXGrant15 min
Jun 21, 5:16 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQSomerset, Wicomico, Worcester59 min
Jun 21, 5:17 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXBaltimore, Carroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery43 min
Jun 21, 5:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXArlington, Fairfax, City of Alexandria, City of Fairfax, City of Falls Church44 min
Jun 21, 5:32 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXFairfax, Fauquier, Loudoun, Prince William, City of Fairfax3 hr
Jun 21, 5:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXClarke, Frederick46 min
Jun 21, 5:51 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXMontgomery, Prince George's3 hr
Jun 21, 5:54 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQSomerset, Worcester51 min
Jun 21, 6:06 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningLWXBaltimore, City of Baltimore3 hr
Jun 21, 6:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXLoudoun49 min
Jun 21, 6:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXWashington44 min
Jun 21, 6:36 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent, New Castle, Sussex54 min
Jun 21, 7:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXArlington, Fairfax, City of Alexandria, City of Falls Church14 min
Jun 21, 7:09 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Washington51 min
Jun 21, 7:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent, Sussex40 min
Jun 21, 7:31 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCarroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery44 min
Jun 21, 7:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXWashington11 min
Jun 21, 7:51 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICape May39 min
Jun 21, 8:19 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Washington41 min
Jun 21, 8:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Howard, Montgomery, Prince George's9 min
Jun 21, 8:38 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXFrederick, Washington37 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 5.1 hours before the alert went out and 2 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2016-06-21Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 719 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2016-06-21The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 122 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
719 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-132 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1478 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
32 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
122 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
143 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 21, 12:00 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, New Castle90 min
Jun 21, 6:30 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, Sussex90 min
Jun 21, 2:01 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCGarrett8 hr
Jun 21, 3:34 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCalvert, Charles, Dorchester, Prince George's, Saint Mary's, Somerset and 1 more86 min
Jun 21, 1:08 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuchanan97 min
Jun 21, 4:26 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBuchanan, Dickenson, Lee, Russell, Tazewell, Wise and 1 more94 min

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Virginia, 2016Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Maryland, 2016Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New Jersey, 2016Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.