Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 978

June 18, 20169 counties in Kansas; 30 counties in Oklahoma; 8 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 18, 2016, 3:14 PM CDT for 9 counties in Kansas; 30 counties in Oklahoma; 8 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 18, 2016, 3:14 PM CDT (20:14 UTC)
Expired
Jun 18, 2016, 5:15 PM CDT
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%
All 47 counties

Butler County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Harper County, KS, Harvey County, KS, Kingman County, KS, Reno County, KS, Rice County, KS, Sedgwick County, KS, Sumner County, KS, Alfalfa County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Carter County, OK, Cleveland County, OK, Comanche County, OK, Cotton County, OK, Garfield County, OK, Garvin County, OK, Grady County, OK, Grant County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harmon County, OK, Jackson County, OK, Jefferson County, OK, Kay County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Lincoln County, OK, Logan County, OK, Major County, OK, McClain County, OK, Noble County, OK, Oklahoma County, OK, Payne County, OK, Pottawatomie County, OK, Stephens County, OK, Tillman County, OK, Archer County, TX, Baylor County, TX, Clay County, TX, Foard County, TX, Hardeman County, TX, Montague County, TX, Wichita County, TX, Wilbarger County, TX

The radar

The Altus AFB radar (KFDR), 79 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:17 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 12:00Z, 8.2 hours before the alert went out and 100 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2016-06-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2105 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 12:00Z on 2016-06-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 11 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2105 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-63 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1230 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
11 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
34 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

942 
ACUS11 KWNS 182015
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 182014 
OKZ000-KSZ000-TXZ000-182215-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0978
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0314 PM CDT SAT JUN 18 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...SWRN/CNTRL OK...WRN N TX...ERN TX
PANHANDLE...S-CNTRL KS

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY 

VALID 182014Z - 182215Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...20 PERCENT

SUMMARY...ISOLATED DAMAGING WIND GUSTS ARE POSSIBLE THIS AFTERNOON
WITH DEVELOPING THUNDERSTORMS.

DISCUSSION...A THUNDERSTORM HAS RECENTLY INITIATED NORTH OF OKC
ALONG AN OUTFLOW BOUNDARY...WITH OTHER STORMS DEVELOPING SOUTH OF
ICT. STRONG INSTABILITY HAS DEVELOPED ON THE WARM SIDE OF THE
BOUNDARY...AS TEMPS HAVE WARMED INTO THE LOW 90S F WITH DEWPOINTS
INTO THE 70S F. A WEAK UPPER TROUGH AXIS AND REMNANT MCV WILL HELP
TO FOSTER ADDITIONAL DEVELOPMENT ALONG THE OUTFLOW BOUNDARY INTO THE
LATE AFTERNOON ACROSS PORTIONS OF CNTRL/SWRN OK INTO S-CNTRL
KS...AND PERHAPS INTO WRN N TX AND THE ERN TX PANHANDLE. 

LOWER-MID TROPOSPHERIC FLOW IS GENERALLY WEAK ACROSS THE
REGION...THOUGH NLY MIDLEVEL FLOW INCREASES SOME WITH WWD EXTENT ON
THE WEST SIDE OF THE UPPER TROUGH. AT PEAK INTENSITY...STORMS THAT
FORM NEAR THE OUTFLOW BOUNDARY ACROSS CNTRL OK/S-CNTRL KS WILL BE
CAPABLE OF PRODUCING ISOLATED WET MICROBURSTS AND PERHAPS SOME HAIL
APPROACHING SEVERE CRITERIA. IT IS UNCLEAR HOW FAR WEST STORMS WILL
INITIATE...BUT SOMEWHAT STRONGER MIDLEVEL FLOW/DEEP-LAYER SHEAR
WOULD SUPPORT A CONDITIONAL DAMAGING WIND RISK WITH ANY CONVECTION
ACROSS WRN OK INTO WRN N TX. AT THIS TIME...THE MAGNITUDE AND
COVERAGE OF THE THREAT APPEARS TOO LIMITED FOR WATCH ISSUANCE.

..DEAN/GUYER.. 06/18/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...TSA...ICT...FWD...OUN...DDC...SJT...LUB...AMA...

LAT...LON   33649976 35590019 35209874 38479836 38249657 34979697
            34209730 33629769 33249841 33259903 33649976

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 18, 2:07 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCComanche53 min
Jun 18, 3:33 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Custer, Dewey and 9 more4 hr
Jun 18, 4:51 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaddo, Canadian, Comanche, Custer, Grady, Kingfisher and 2 more54 min
Jun 18, 6:16 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlaine, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Comanche, Custer and 9 more29 min
Jun 18, 11:31 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Hardin, Jasper, Jefferson, Nacogdoches, Newton and 8 more89 min
Jun 18, 1:16 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAngelina, Cherokee, Gregg, Hardin, Harrison, Houston and 19 more6 hr
Jun 18, 3:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAngelina, Cherokee, Gregg, Hardin, Harrison, Jasper and 13 more25 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.