Alert archive / Oklahoma / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 973

June 18, 2016Comanche County, Kansas; 17 counties in Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Jun 18, 2016, 2:07 AM CDT for Comanche County, Kansas; 17 counties in Oklahoma. It was in force for 53 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Jun 18, 2016, 2:07 AM CDT (07:07 UTC)
Expired
Jun 18, 2016, 3:00 AM CDT
In force
53 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Comanche County, KS, Alfalfa County, OK, Beckham County, OK, Blaine County, OK, Caddo County, OK, Canadian County, OK, Custer County, OK, Dewey County, OK, Ellis County, OK, Greer County, OK, Harper County, OK, Kingfisher County, OK, Kiowa County, OK, Major County, OK, Roger Mills County, OK, Washita County, OK, Woods County, OK, Woodward County, OK

The radar

The Vance AFB radar (KVNX), 115 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 07:09 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Norman, OK (KOUN), launched 00:00Z, 7.1 hours before the alert went out and 182 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2016-06-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2997 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Norman, OK at 00:00Z on 2016-06-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 5 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2997 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-129 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
1587 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
18 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
5 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
76 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

582 
ACUS11 KWNS 180707
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 180707 
OKZ000-KSZ000-TXZ000-180800-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0973
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0207 AM CDT SAT JUN 18 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...WESTERN OK

CONCERNING...01Z OUTLOOK UPGRADE 

VALID 180707Z - 180800Z

SUMMARY...THE RISK FOR AT LEAST ISOLATED SEVERE WIND AND HAIL SHOULD
DEVELOP WITH A POTENTIALLY SOUTHWARD-ACCELERATING CLUSTER OF STORMS
FROM SOUTHWEST KS. THIS REGION IS EFFECTIVELY UPGRADED TO SLIGHT AND
MARGINAL RISKS THROUGH 12Z. PROBABILITY OF WW ISSUANCE IS 40
PERCENT.

DISCUSSION...A RECENT INCREASE IN BOTH REFLECTIVITY AND VELOCITY
TRENDS HAVE OCCURRED AS SEPARATED CELLS CONGLOMERATED ACROSS
SOUTHWEST KS...JUST SOUTH OF THE DODGE CITY AREA. AIR MASS TO THE
SOUTH OF THIS CLUSTER REMAINS STRONGLY UNSTABLE AMID 72-75 DEG F
SURFACE DEW POINTS. SUBSTANTIAL VEERING OF THE WIND PROFILE WITH
HEIGHT SUGGESTS THAT SUFFICIENT DEEP SHEAR MIGHT BE PRESENT TO
SUPPORT A FORWARD-PROPAGATING MCS ACROSS WESTERN OK...A SCENARIO
SIMULATED IN RECENT HRRR-PARALLEL RUNS. GIVEN THE VERY STEEP 700-500
MB LAPSE RATES AROUND 8.5 DEG C/KM SAMPLED IN 00Z AREA RAOBS...THE
SETUP SHOULD SUPPORT A PRIMARY RISK OF SEVERE WIND GUSTS AS WELL AS
EMBEDDED AREAS OF SEVERE HAIL.

..GRAMS/HART.. 06/18/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...OUN...DDC...AMA...

LAT...LON   36990029 37159959 37249884 37059844 36799800 35689785
            34799818 34579871 34619936 35039976 36090004 36990029

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Jun 18, 3:14 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCButler, Cowley, Harper, Harvey, Kingman, Reno and 3 more2 hr
Jun 18, 3:33 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAlfalfa, Blaine, Caddo, Canadian, Custer, Dewey and 9 more4 hr
Jun 18, 4:51 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCaddo, Canadian, Comanche, Custer, Grady, Kingfisher and 2 more54 min
Jun 18, 6:16 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlaine, Caddo, Canadian, Cleveland, Comanche, Custer and 9 more29 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Oklahoma, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Kansas, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.