Alert archive / Georgia / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 89

February 3, 20168 counties in Georgia; Jasper County, South Carolina

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Feb 3, 2016, 5:29 PM EST for 8 counties in Georgia; Jasper County, South Carolina. It was in force for 61 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Feb 3, 2016, 5:29 PM EST (22:29 UTC)
Expired
Feb 3, 2016, 6:30 PM EST
In force
61 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Appling County, GA, Bryan County, GA, Chatham County, GA, Effingham County, GA, Evans County, GA, Liberty County, GA, Long County, GA, Tattnall County, GA, Jasper County, SC

The radar

The Charleston,SC radar (KCLX), 95 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:28 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Jacksonville, FL (KJAX), launched 12:00Z, 10.5 hours before the alert went out and 164 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2016-02-03Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 127 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Jacksonville, FL at 12:00Z on 2016-02-03The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 215 square meters per square second.193958Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
127 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-54 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
692 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
24 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
215 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
283 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.1
Supercell composite
0.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

000 
ACUS11 KWNS 032230
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 032229 
SCZ000-GAZ000-032330-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0089
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0429 PM CST WED FEB 03 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...SERN GA / SC LOW COUNTRY

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY 

VALID 032229Z - 032330Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...20 PERCENT

SUMMARY...THE POTENTIAL FOR A SUPERCELL TORNADO OR TWO WILL CONTINUE
OVER THE NEXT HOUR OR SO FROM SERN GA INTO THE LOWER SAVANNAH RIVER
VALLEY.

DISCUSSION...RADAR IMAGERY SHOWS A CLUSTER OF SUPERCELLS OVER SERN
GA AND NEARING THE GREATER SAV AREA AHEAD OF A SEWD-SAGGING QLCS. 
STRONG DEEP-LAYER SHEAR COUPLED WITH SUFFICIENT BUOYANCY WILL
SUPPORT UPDRAFT ROTATION WITH THE STRONGER CELLS OVER THE NEXT 1-2
HOURS.  LOW-LEVEL MESOCYCLONE POTENTIAL WILL PROBABLY MAXIMIZE
DURING THIS PERIOD OWING TO SURFACE OBSERVATIONS OF 80/70 ON THE
IMMEDIATE INFLOW TO THE S OF THE ONGOING SUPERCELL CLUSTER BEFORE
DIURNAL HEAT LOSS THIS EVENING.  AS STORMS TRACK NEWD TO THE
SAVANNAH RIVER...COOLER TEMPS /LOW TO MID 70S/ MAY IN TURN PROVE
LESS FAVORABLE BUOYANCY-WISE BUT ADEQUATELY LARGE CLOCKWISE-CURVED
HODOGRAPHS /0-3 KM SRH AROUND 200 M2 PER S2 VIA THE KCLX VAD/ MAY
ALLOW SOME TORNADO RISK TO MOVE INTO THE SC LOW COUNTRY VICINITY.

..SMITH/EDWARDS.. 02/03/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...CHS...JAX...FFC...

LAT...LON   31718259 32568128 32448095 32098085 31868103 31488238
            31718259

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Feb 3, 4:08 AM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBanks, Barrow, Bartow, Butts, Carroll, Cherokee and 44 more2 hr
Feb 3, 5:32 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtkinson, Berrien, Brooks, Clinch, Colquitt, Cook and 5 more88 min
Feb 3, 1:56 PM ESTMesoscale DiscussionSPCChesterfield, Darlington, Dillon, Kershaw, Lancaster, Lee and 4 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Georgia, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in South Carolina, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.