Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 650

May 18, 2016Doña Ana County, Otero County, New Mexico; El Paso County, Hudspeth County, Presidio County, Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 18, 2016, 4:43 PM MDT for Doña Ana County, Otero County, New Mexico; El Paso County, Hudspeth County, Presidio County, Texas. It was in force for 62 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 18, 2016, 4:43 PM MDT (22:43 UTC)
Expired
May 18, 2016, 5:45 PM MDT
In force
62 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
20%

Counties Doña Ana County, NM, Otero County, NM, El Paso County, TX, Hudspeth County, TX, Presidio County, TX

The radar

The El Paso radar (KEPZ), 146 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 22:46 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Santa Teresa, NM (KEPZ), launched 12:00Z, 10.7 hours before the alert went out and 146 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Santa Teresa, NM at 12:00Z on 2016-05-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Santa Teresa, NM at 12:00Z on 2016-05-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 140 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
961 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
60 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
140 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
143 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
-0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

946 
ACUS11 KWNS 182243
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 182243 
TXZ000-NMZ000-182345-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0650
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0543 PM CDT WED MAY 18 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...S-CNTRL NM / FAR W TX

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY 

VALID 182243Z - 182345Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...20 PERCENT

SUMMARY...STORMS CAPABLE OF LARGE HAIL WILL MOVE EWD ACROSS THE RIO
GRANDE IN S-CNTRL NM AND INTO FAR W TX FROM CHIHUAHUA.

DISCUSSION...RADAR MOSAIC/MRMS MESH DATA SHOWS SEVERAL SUPERCELLS
WITH SEVERE-HAIL SIGNATURES ACROSS S-CNTRL NM /CYCLONIC AND
ANTICYCLONIC STORMS/ INDICATING HAIL RANGING FROM 1.0-2.0 INCHES IN
DIAMETER.  WATER-VAPOR IMAGERY SHOWS AN IMPULSE MOVING EWD ACROSS
SWRN NM LATE THIS AFTERNOON WITH THE BAND OF IMPLIED ASCENT
EXTENDING SWD INTO NRN CHIHUAHUA/FAR W TX ALONG THE RIO GRANDE.  22Z
SURFACE MESOANALYSIS PLACES A SE-NW ORIENTED FRONTAL ZONE ACROSS
THIS REGION WITH COOL/STABLE CONDITIONS LOCATED FARTHER E NEAR
GUADALUPE AND DAVIS MTNS.   

MODIFYING THE 18Z EPZ RAOB YIELDS AROUND 400 J/KG MLCAPE FOR CURRENT
SURFACE CONDITIONS.  STRONG 0-6 KM SHEAR IN EXCESS OF 40 KT WILL
SUPPORT ROTATION WITH THE STRONGER UPDRAFTS WITHIN THE STEEP LAPSE
RATE/WEAK BUOYANCY REGIME.  AS SUCH...LARGE HAIL WILL BE THE PRIMARY
HAZARD LATE THIS AFTERNOON/EARLY EVENING.

..SMITH/EDWARDS.. 05/18/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...MAF...EPZ...

LAT...LON   29380359 29110420 31510654 31740778 32540769 32980587
            29380359

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 18, 1:49 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDoña Ana, Grant, Hidalgo, Luna2 hr
May 17, 7:52 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrooks, Duval, Hidalgo, Jim Hogg, Starr, Zapata53 min
May 17, 8:33 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Blanco, Comal, Dimmit and 13 more87 min
May 17, 10:55 PM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Caldwell, Comal, Dimmit and 12 more65 min
May 18, 11:09 AM MDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrooks, Jim Hogg, Zapata96 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in New Mexico, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.