Alert archive / New Mexico / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016
Mesoscale Discussion 649
The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at May 18, 2016, 1:49 PM MDT for 4 counties in New Mexico; El Paso County, Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.
The area
The outline as issued.
The facts
- Issued
- May 18, 2016, 1:49 PM MDT (19:49 UTC)
- Expired
- May 18, 2016, 4:15 PM MDT
- In force
- 2 hr
- Issued by
- the Storm Prediction Center
- Chance of a watch
- 20%
Counties Doña Ana County, NM, Grant County, NM, Hidalgo County, NM, Luna County, NM, El Paso County, TX
The radar
The El Paso radar (KEPZ), 52 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 19:51 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.
Open the radar archive at this moment
The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.
The nearest sounding before it
Santa Teresa, NM (KEPZ), launched 12:00Z, 7.8 hours before the alert went out and 52 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.
- Mixed-layer CAPE
- 0 J/kg
- Mixed-layer CIN
- No buoyant parcel
- Mixed-layer LCL
- 961 m above ground
- 0-6 km bulk shear
- 60 kt
- 0-1 km storm-relative helicity
- 140 m²/s²
- 0-3 km storm-relative helicity
- 143 m²/s²
- Significant tornado parameter
- 0.0
- Supercell composite
- -0.0
The text
As transmitted.
610
ACUS11 KWNS 181949
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 181949
NMZ000-TXZ000-182215-
MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0649
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
0249 PM CDT WED MAY 18 2016
AREAS AFFECTED...PORTIONS OF FAR SOUTHWEST NEW MEXICO AND FAR WEST
TEXAS
CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH UNLIKELY
VALID 181949Z - 182215Z
PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...20 PERCENT
SUMMARY...THUNDERSTORMS CAPABLE OF SEVERE HAIL AND SEVERE WIND GUSTS
WILL MOVE INTO/DEVELOP OVER THE MCD AREA OVER THE NEXT FEW HOURS.
HOWEVER THE RELATIVELY CONFINED AREA OF THE THREAT WILL PROBABLY
PRECLUDE THE NEED FOR A SEVERE WEATHER WATCH.
DISCUSSION...FORCING FOR ASCENT FROM A SEASONABLY STRONG
MID-TO-UPPER-LEVEL SHORT WAVE TROUGH AND EASTERLY LOW-LEVEL FLOW
IMPINGING ON A DRYLINE/SURFACE TROUGH WILL SUPPORT THUNDERSTORM
DEVELOPMENT IN THE NEXT HOUR OVER THE WESTERN PORTION OF THE MCD
AREA...THEN SPREADING EAST THROUGH THE AFTERNOON. HEATING THROUGHOUT
THE MORNING AND DEWPOINTS IN THE MID-40S...LIKELY WELL MIXED
THROUGHOUT A 1-1.5-KM DEEP PBL...AND MODERATELY STEEP 700-500 MB
LAPSE RATES OF 7.5 C/KM ARE PRODUCING MIXED-LAYER CAPE OF 500-1000
J/KG PER MODIFIED 18Z EL PASO SOUNDING AND RAP ANALYSIS SOUNDINGS.
AMPLE DEEP-LAYER SHEAR ASSOCIATED WITH THE EASTERLY LOW-LEVEL FLOW
AND A STRONG 500-300 MB WESTERLY JET STREAK NOW OVERSPREADING THE
AREA WILL SUPPORT SUPERCELLS CAPABLE OF SEVERE HAIL WITH THE
STRONGER UPDRAFTS AND MORE PERSISTENTLY ROTATING STORMS.
EVAPORATIVE COOLING/MELTING IN THE DEEP WELL-MIXED PBL COULD SUPPORT
SEVERE WIND GUSTS IN THE STRONGER DOWNDRAFTS. COVERAGE OF SEVERE
THREAT IS EXPECTED TO REMAIN BELOW THAT NEEDED FOR A WEATHER
WATCH...BUT THE AREA WILL BE MONITORED FOR ANY SIGNS OF MORE
WIDESPREAD SEVERE POTENTIAL...ESPECIALLY AS THE STORMS SPREAD EAST
THROUGHOUT THE AFTERNOON.
..CONIGLIO/GOSS.. 05/18/2016
...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...
ATTN...WFO...ABQ...EPZ...
LAT...LON 31780781 31780818 31320819 31350878 31710883 32070890
32430895 32930901 33270883 33230775 33110722 32870668
32250594 31930566 31600549 31210549 31160574 31330592
31410603 31480622 31740638 31770644 31780664 31780819
31780781SPC that day
Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.
| Issued | Product | Office | Counties | Lasted |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 18, 4:43 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Doña Ana, Otero | 62 min |
| May 17, 7:52 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brooks, Duval, Hidalgo, Jim Hogg, Starr, Zapata | 53 min |
| May 17, 8:33 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Atascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Blanco, Comal, Dimmit and 13 more | 87 min |
| May 17, 10:55 PM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Atascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Caldwell, Comal, Dimmit and 12 more | 65 min |
| May 18, 11:09 AM MDT | Mesoscale Discussion | SPC | Brooks, Jim Hogg, Zapata | 96 min |
Nearby
Mesoscale Discussions in New Mexico, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016
Sources
The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.