Alert archive / Texas / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 196

March 9, 20166 parishes in Louisiana; 8 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Mar 9, 2016, 10:07 AM CST for 6 parishes in Louisiana; 8 counties in Texas. It was in force for 2 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 9, 2016, 10:07 AM CST (16:07 UTC)
Expired
Mar 9, 2016, 12:30 PM CST
In force
2 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Chance of a watch
40%

Counties Allen Parish, LA, Beauregard Parish, LA, Calcasieu Parish, LA, Grant Parish, LA, Rapides Parish, LA, Vernon Parish, LA, Chambers County, TX, Hardin County, TX, Jasper County, TX, Jefferson County, TX, Liberty County, TX, Newton County, TX, Orange County, TX, Tyler County, TX

The radar

The Lake Charles radar (KLCH), 57 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 16:08 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Lake Charles Mun, LA (KLCH), launched 12:00Z, 4.1 hours before the alert went out and 59 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2016-03-09Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 1619 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Lake Charles Mun, LA at 12:00Z on 2016-03-09The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 320 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
1619 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-35 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
458 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
320 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
415 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
3.6
Supercell composite
21.6

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

248 
ACUS11 KWNS 091607
SWOMCD
SPC MCD 091607 
LAZ000-TXZ000-091830-

MESOSCALE DISCUSSION 0196
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
1007 AM CST WED MAR 09 2016

AREAS AFFECTED...SERN TX THROUGH SWRN LA

CONCERNING...SEVERE POTENTIAL...WATCH POSSIBLE 

VALID 091607Z - 091830Z

PROBABILITY OF WATCH ISSUANCE...40 PERCENT

SUMMARY...THUNDERSTORMS ARE EXPECTED TO UNDERGO A SLOW BUT GRADUAL
INTENSITY INCREASE FROM SERN TX THROUGH SWRN LA. A FEW TORNADOES AND
ISOLATED STRONG TO DAMAGING WIND GUSTS WILL BE POSSIBLE. RECENT
CONVECTIVE TRENDS DO NOT SUGGEST AN IMMEDIATE NEED FOR A WW...BUT WW
ISSUANCE MIGHT BE NEEDED LATER THIS MORNING OR EARLY AFTERNOON.

DISCUSSION...AS OF 10 AM CST A QUASI-STATIONARY FRONT EXTENDS FROM
SERN TX TO CNTRL AND NERN LA. SOUTH OF THIS FEATURE...A VERY MOIST
BOUNDARY LAYER IS IN PLACE WITH NEAR-SFC DEWPOINTS AROUND 70 F
SUPPORTING 1000-1500 J/KG MLCAPE...BUT THE BOUNDARY LAYER REMAINS
RELATIVELY STABLE INDICATING THE ONGOING STORMS ARE SLIGHTLY
ELEVATED. STRONG 50 KT SLY LLJ WILL PERSIST IN THIS REGION
TODAY...SUPPORTING LARGE 0-2 KM HODOGRAPHS...WHILE SHEAR THROUGH A
DEEP LAYER REMAINS SUPPORTIVE OF SUPERCELLS. STORMS WILL LIKELY
CONTINUE DEVELOPING WITHIN THE ZONE OF LOW-LEVEL CONFLUENCE AND WARM
ADVECTION OVER SERN TX AND SWRN LA. WIDESPREAD CLOUDS WILL
DELAY/LIMIT BOUNDARY-LAYER DESTABILIZATION IN THE NEAR TERM...BUT A
SLOW AND GRADUAL WARMING IS EXPECTED...AND STORM UPDRAFTS SHOULD
EVENTUALLY BECOME ROOTED NEAR THE SFC LAYER SUPPORTING AT LEAST A
MODEST THREAT FOR A FEW TORNADOES.

..DIAL/GOSS.. 03/09/2016

...PLEASE SEE WWW.SPC.NOAA.GOV FOR GRAPHIC PRODUCT...

ATTN...WFO...LCH...SHV...HGX...

LAT...LON   29789361 29489456 29289494 29789536 30449478 31259384
            31759279 31689217 31149222 30139293 29789361

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 9, 7:29 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBeauregard, Calcasieu2 hr
Mar 8, 6:25 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBandera, Brooks, Dimmit, Duval, Edwards, Frio and 13 more3 hr
Mar 8, 7:03 PM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bee, Bexar and 46 more9 hr
Mar 8, 7:07 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Brown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Comanche and 37 more113 min
Mar 8, 9:26 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bandera, Bastrop, Bee, Bell and 44 more2 hr
Mar 8, 11:54 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Atascosa, Austin, Bastrop, Bee, Bell and 63 more2 hr
Mar 9, 3:59 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAnderson, Angelina, Austin, Brazos, Burleson, Cherokee and 23 more3 hr
Mar 9, 7:58 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCAransas, Bee, Brazoria, Calhoun, Fort Bend, Goliad and 8 more4 hr
Mar 9, 10:29 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Brazoria, Calhoun, Fort Bend, Harris, Jackson and 6 more91 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Texas, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Louisiana, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.