Alert archive / Tennessee / Mesoscale Discussions in 2016

Mesoscale Discussion 1894

December 17, 20165 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Dec 17, 2016, 8:28 PM CST for 5 states. It was in force for 62 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Dec 17, 2016, 8:28 PM CST (02:28 UTC)
Expired
Dec 17, 2016, 9:30 PM CST
In force
62 min
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
All 81 counties

Colbert County, AL, Franklin County, AL, Lauderdale County, AL, Lawrence County, AL, Limestone County, AL, Marion County, AL, Arkansas County, AR, Cleveland County, AR, Desha County, AR, Lincoln County, AR, Phillips County, AR, Allen County, KY, Barren County, KY, Monroe County, KY, Simpson County, KY, Alcorn County, MS, Benton County, MS, Bolivar County, MS, Calhoun County, MS, Chickasaw County, MS, Clay County, MS, Coahoma County, MS, DeSoto County, MS, Grenada County, MS, Itawamba County, MS, Lafayette County, MS, Lee County, MS, Marshall County, MS, Monroe County, MS, Panola County, MS, Pontotoc County, MS, Prentiss County, MS, Quitman County, MS, Tallahatchie County, MS, Tate County, MS, Tippah County, MS, Tishomingo County, MS, Tunica County, MS, Union County, MS, Webster County, MS, Yalobusha County, MS, Bedford County, TN, Benton County, TN, Cannon County, TN, Cheatham County, TN, Chester County, TN, Clay County, TN, Coffee County, TN, Davidson County, TN, Decatur County, TN, DeKalb County, TN, Dickson County, TN, Fayette County, TN, Giles County, TN, Hardeman County, TN, Hardin County, TN, Henderson County, TN, Hickman County, TN, Houston County, TN, Humphreys County, TN, Jackson County, TN, Lawrence County, TN, Lewis County, TN, Lincoln County, TN, Macon County, TN, Madison County, TN, Marshall County, TN, Maury County, TN, McNairy County, TN, Moore County, TN, Overton County, TN, Perry County, TN, Putnam County, TN, Robertson County, TN, Rutherford County, TN, Smith County, TN, Sumner County, TN, Trousdale County, TN, Wayne County, TN, Williamson County, TN, Wilson County, TN

The radar

The Memphis radar (KNQA), 117 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:31 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The watches that followed

Watches SPC issued over any of the same counties within four hours of this discussion.

The nearest sounding before it

Little Rock, AR (KBYH), launched 00:00Z, 2.5 hours before the alert went out and 115 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2016-12-18Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 43 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Little Rock, AR at 00:00Z on 2016-12-18The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 395 square meters per square second.1939587897117Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
43 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-194 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
608 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
83 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
395 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
525 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
3.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Dec 17, 8:58 PM CSTTornado WatchSPCColbert, Franklin, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone6 hr
Dec 17, 11:48 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColbert, Franklin, Lamar, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Limestone and 1 more87 min
Dec 18, 1:03 AM CSTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBlount, Cullman, DeKalb, Fayette, Jackson, Lamar and 7 more4 hr
Dec 18, 2:30 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCColbert, Lauderdale4 hr
Dec 18, 3:24 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBlount, Cullman, DeKalb, Etowah, Jackson, Marshall and 1 more66 min
Dec 17, 6:44 PM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAshley, Columbia, Union3 hr
Dec 18, 1:07 AM CSTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBell, Boyd, Breathitt, Carter, Clay, Clinton and 21 more2 hr

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in Tennessee, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Mississippi, 2016Mesoscale Discussions in Alabama, 2016Every mesoscale discussion in 2016

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.