Alert archive / Texas / Tornado Watches in 2015

Tornado Watch 145

May 8, 201533 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at May 8, 2015, 3:50 PM CDT for 33 counties in Texas. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 8, 2015, 3:50 PM CDT (20:50 UTC)
Expired
May 9, 2015, 12:00 AM CDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
3 in
Strongest gust expected
65 kt
All 33 counties

Andrews County, TX, Borden County, TX, Callahan County, TX, Coke County, TX, Crane County, TX, Crockett County, TX, Dawson County, TX, Ector County, TX, Fisher County, TX, Gaines County, TX, Glasscock County, TX, Haskell County, TX, Howard County, TX, Irion County, TX, Jones County, TX, Martin County, TX, Midland County, TX, Mitchell County, TX, Nolan County, TX, Pecos County, TX, Reagan County, TX, Runnels County, TX, Schleicher County, TX, Scurry County, TX, Shackelford County, TX, Sterling County, TX, Sutton County, TX, Taylor County, TX, Terrell County, TX, Throckmorton County, TX, Tom Green County, TX, Upton County, TX, Val Verde County, TX

The radar

The Midland/Odessa radar (KMAF), 66 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:50 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
30%
Ten or more severe hail reports
70%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
50%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
95%

Warnings issued inside it

22 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 8, 4:19 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFGlasscock, Midland, Reagan, Upton41 min
May 8, 5:08 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTHaskell52 min
May 8, 5:55 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedSJTHaskell, Throckmorton50 min
May 8, 6:19 PM CDTTornado WarningSJTHaskell, Throckmorton41 min
May 8, 6:53 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedSJTThrockmorton52 min
May 8, 7:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTShackelford, Throckmorton49 min
May 8, 7:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFMidland, Reagan, Upton38 min
May 8, 8:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFGlasscock, Midland, Reagan, Upton49 min
May 8, 8:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFGlasscock, Howard, Midland40 min
May 8, 8:33 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTShackelford27 min
May 8, 8:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTJones, Shackelford44 min
May 8, 8:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFGlasscock41 min
May 8, 9:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFMidland48 min
May 8, 9:30 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFGlasscock, Howard, Mitchell20 min
May 8, 9:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFGlasscock, Howard, Martin, Midland47 min
May 8, 9:58 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTCallahan, Shackelford47 min
May 8, 10:09 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningMAFAndrews, Glasscock, Howard, Martin, Midland3 hr
May 8, 10:20 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningSJTShackelford2 hr
May 8, 10:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFAndrews39 min
May 8, 10:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSJTCallahan, Shackelford51 min
May 8, 10:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFHoward, Martin44 min
May 8, 11:27 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningMAFHoward63 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Midland Regional, TX (KMAF), launched 12:00Z, 8.8 hours before the alert went out and 67 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2015-05-08Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 2610 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Midland Regional, TX at 12:00Z on 2015-05-08The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 282 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
2610 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-13 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
678 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
57 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
282 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
327 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
5.2
Supercell composite
17.7

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

521 
WWUS20 KWNS 082047
SEL5  
SPC WW 082047
TXZ000-090500-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 145
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
350 PM CDT FRI MAY 8 2015

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 
  SOUTHWEST TEXAS AND THE TEXAS BIG BEND

* EFFECTIVE THIS FRIDAY AFTERNOON FROM 350 PM UNTIL MIDNIGHT CDT.

* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
  A COUPLE TORNADOES POSSIBLE
  SCATTERED LARGE HAIL LIKELY WITH ISOLATED VERY LARGE HAIL EVENTS
    TO 3 INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE
  SCATTERED DAMAGING WINDS AND ISOLATED SIGNIFICANT GUSTS TO 75
    MPH POSSIBLE

SUMMARY...SCATTERED SUPERCELLS...INCLUDING A FEW THAT MIGHT MERGE
INTO A LARGER SUPERCELL CLUSTER NEAR THE TEXAS BIG BEND THIS
EVENING...EXPECTED TO PRODUCE LARGE HAIL AND POSSIBLE A COUPLE
TORNADOES...IN ADDITION TO LOCALLY DAMAGING WIND.

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 85 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 90 MILES NORTHWEST OF ABILENE
TEXAS TO 25 MILES EAST SOUTHEAST OF DRYDEN TEXAS.  FOR A COMPLETE
DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE UPDATE
(WOUS64 KWNS WOU5).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

OTHER WATCH INFORMATION...CONTINUE...WW 142...WW 143...WW 144...

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 3 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 65 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
550. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25025.


...CORFIDI

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 7, 8:49 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Collin, Comanche, Dallas, Delta, Denton and 19 more86 min
May 7, 11:05 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBosque, Collin, Comanche, Dallas, Delta, Ellis and 17 more85 min
May 8, 8:57 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBailey, Briscoe, Castro, Childress, Cottle, Crosby and 18 more93 min
May 8, 9:31 AM CDTTornado WatchSPCAndrews, Armstrong, Bailey, Borden, Briscoe, Callahan and 40 more7 hr
May 8, 12:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Childress, Clay, Foard, Hardeman and 5 more83 min
May 8, 12:51 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCArcher, Baylor, Childress, Clay, Collingsworth, Cooke and 14 more8 hr
May 8, 2:12 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Childress, Clay, Cooke, Foard and 8 more93 min
May 8, 2:48 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBailey, Borden, Cottle, Crosby, Dawson, Dickens and 18 more87 min
May 8, 3:26 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCoke, Crockett, Edwards, Glasscock, Irion, Kinney and 8 more94 min
May 8, 3:45 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Clay, Foard, Hardeman, Knox and 3 more90 min
May 8, 5:15 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBell, Brazos, Burleson, Falls, Freestone, Grimes and 8 more90 min
May 8, 6:13 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaylor, Borden, Callahan, Coke, Concho, Crane and 31 more2 hr
May 8, 6:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Clay, Collin, Cooke, Dallas, Delta and 15 more85 min

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Texas, 2015Every tornado watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.