Alert archive / New York / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2015

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 92

April 20, 20156 counties in New Jersey; 10 counties in New York; 10 counties in Pennsylvania

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 20, 2015, 7:56 PM EDT for 6 counties in New Jersey; 10 counties in New York; 10 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 4 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 20, 2015, 7:56 PM EDT (23:56 UTC)
Expired
Apr 20, 2015, 11:54 PM EDT
In force
4 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 26 counties

Hunterdon County, NJ, Mercer County, NJ, Morris County, NJ, Somerset County, NJ, Sussex County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Broome County, NY, Cayuga County, NY, Chemung County, NY, Cortland County, NY, Schuyler County, NY, Seneca County, NY, Steuben County, NY, Tioga County, NY, Tompkins County, NY, Yates County, NY, Bradford County, PA, Carbon County, PA, Lackawanna County, PA, Luzerne County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Northampton County, PA, Pike County, PA, Susquehanna County, PA, Wayne County, PA, Wyoming County, PA

The radar

The Binghamton radar (KBGM), 53 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 23:58 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
20%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
5%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

1 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 20, 8:26 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningBGMSteuben, Yates49 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Buffalo Intl Airport, NY (KBUF), launched 12:00Z, 11.9 hours before the alert went out and 211 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2015-04-20Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Buffalo Intl Airport, NY at 12:00Z on 2015-04-20The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 429 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
982 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
28 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
429 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
437 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 20, 3:08 PM EDTTornado WatchSPCCamden, Cumberland, Gloucester, Salem9 hr
Apr 20, 3:23 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllegany, Broome, Cattaraugus, Cayuga, Chemung, Cortland and 16 more2 hr
Apr 20, 7:31 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBroome, Cayuga, Chemung, Chenango, Cortland, Delaware and 5 more2 hr
Apr 20, 1:54 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bedford, Cumberland, Franklin, Fulton, Lancaster and 1 more3 hr
Apr 20, 5:01 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAdams, Bedford, Berks, Blair, Chester, Cumberland and 10 more119 min
Apr 20, 5:57 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBradford, Cameron, Centre, Clinton, Columbia, Luzerne and 9 more2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New York, 2015Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Pennsylvania, 2015Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New Jersey, 2015Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.