Alert archive / New York / Mesoscale Discussions in 2015

Mesoscale Discussion 409

April 20, 2015Sussex County, Warren County, New Jersey; 5 counties in New York; 4 counties in Pennsylvania

The Storm Prediction Center issued this mesoscale discussion at Apr 20, 2015, 10:34 PM EDT for Sussex County, Warren County, New Jersey; 5 counties in New York; 4 counties in Pennsylvania. It was in force for 86 min.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued: Apr 20, 2015, 10:34 PM EDT (02:34 UTC)
Expired: Apr 21, 2015, 12:00 AM EDT
In force: 86 min
Issued by: the Storm Prediction Center

Counties Sussex County, NJ, Warren County, NJ, Chenango County, NY, Delaware County, NY, Oneida County, NY, Otsego County, NY, Sullivan County, NY, Lackawanna County, PA, Monroe County, PA, Pike County, PA, Wayne County, PA

The radar

The Binghamton radar (KBGM), 70 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 02:35 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

The nearest sounding before it

Brookhaven, NY (KOKX), launched 00:00Z, 2.6 hours before the alert went out and 232 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-p

Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.

Hodograph

The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.

Mixed-layer CAPE: 73 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN: -131 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL: 500 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear: 46 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity: 171 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity: 207 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter: 0.0
Supercell composite: 0.3

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

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SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

Issued	Product	Office	Counties	Lasted
Apr 20, 9:17 PM EDT	Mesoscale Discussion	SPC	Cumberland, Salem	88 min

Nearby

Mesoscale Discussions in New York, 2015 Mesoscale Discussions in Pennsylvania, 2015 Mesoscale Discussions in New Jersey, 2015 Every mesoscale discussion in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.