Alert archive / Texas / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2015

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 68

April 17, 201536 counties in Texas

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at Apr 17, 2015, 3:30 PM CDT for 36 counties in Texas. It was in force for 6 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Apr 17, 2015, 3:30 PM CDT (20:30 UTC)
Expired
Apr 17, 2015, 9:45 PM CDT
In force
6 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 36 counties

Aransas County, TX, Atascosa County, TX, Austin County, TX, Bastrop County, TX, Brazoria County, TX, Brazos County, TX, Burleson County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Calhoun County, TX, Chambers County, TX, Colorado County, TX, DeWitt County, TX, Dimmit County, TX, Fayette County, TX, Fort Bend County, TX, Frio County, TX, Galveston County, TX, Goliad County, TX, Gonzales County, TX, Grimes County, TX, Harris County, TX, Jackson County, TX, Karnes County, TX, Lavaca County, TX, Lee County, TX, Matagorda County, TX, Maverick County, TX, Montgomery County, TX, Refugio County, TX, San Patricio County, TX, Victoria County, TX, Waller County, TX, Washington County, TX, Wharton County, TX, Wilson County, TX, Zavala County, TX

The radar

The Austin/San Antonio radar (KEWX), 124 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 20:30 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
70%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
70%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
90%

Warnings issued inside it

25 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 17, 3:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXAtascosa, Karnes, Wilson45 min
Apr 17, 3:46 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXKinney, Maverick29 min
Apr 17, 4:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDeWitt, Gonzales, Karnes, Lavaca, Wilson55 min
Apr 17, 4:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPVictoria30 min
Apr 17, 4:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXJackson41 min
Apr 17, 5:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDeWitt, Gonzales, Lavaca61 min
Apr 17, 5:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXColorado, Jackson, Matagorda, Wharton45 min
Apr 17, 5:54 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDimmit, Maverick, Zavala36 min
Apr 17, 6:14 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningHGXColorado, Jackson, Wharton2 hr
Apr 17, 6:21 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Brazoria, Colorado, Fort Bend, Jackson, Matagorda and 2 more39 min
Apr 17, 6:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPGoliad32 min
Apr 17, 6:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXAustin, Brazoria, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris, Matagorda and 2 more49 min
Apr 17, 6:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEWXDimmit, Frio, Zavala37 min
Apr 17, 7:09 PM CDTTornado WarningCRPBee, Goliad, Refugio36 min
Apr 17, 7:36 PM CDTTornado WarningCRPBee, Goliad, Refugio24 min
Apr 17, 7:37 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazoria, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris, Matagorda38 min
Apr 17, 7:55 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningHGXBrazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris3 hr
Apr 17, 7:56 PM CDTTornado WarningCRPRefugio34 min
Apr 17, 8:01 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXBrazoria, Chambers, Galveston, Harris, Matagorda44 min
Apr 17, 8:25 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningHGXChambers, Galveston, Harris3 hr
Apr 17, 8:43 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXChambers, Galveston, Harris, Liberty47 min
Apr 17, 8:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningHGXChambers, Galveston, Harris, Liberty40 min
Apr 17, 8:52 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPSan Patricio38 min
Apr 17, 9:21 PM CDTFlash Flood WarningHGXJackson, Wharton54 min
Apr 17, 9:41 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningCRPNueces, San Patricio34 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Corpus Christi, TX (KCRP), launched 12:00Z, 8.5 hours before the alert went out and 219 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2015-04-17Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 854 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Corpus Christi, TX at 12:00Z on 2015-04-17The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 89 square meters per square second.19395878Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
854 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-117 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
525 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
51 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
89 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
110 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.2
Supercell composite
4.2

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Apr 16, 7:08 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCollingsworth, Wheeler2 hr
Apr 16, 7:16 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Briscoe, Brown, Callahan, Childress and 41 more89 min
Apr 16, 7:44 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCDallam, Hansford, Sherman61 min
Apr 16, 8:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBrazoria, Chambers, Colorado, Fort Bend, Galveston, Harris and 2 more85 min
Apr 16, 8:36 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAustin, Brazoria, Chambers, Colorado, Fort Bend, Galveston and 10 more3 hr
Apr 16, 10:20 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAndrews, Armstrong, Borden, Briscoe, Carson, Castro and 32 more2 hr
Apr 16, 11:33 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAustin, Brazoria, Chambers, Colorado, Fort Bend, Galveston and 6 more87 min
Apr 16, 11:59 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCCollingsworth, Donley, Gray, Hemphill, Roberts, Wheeler5 hr
Apr 17, 1:10 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBorden, Childress, Cottle, Crosby, Dawson, Dickens and 13 more95 min
Apr 17, 2:02 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCCollingsworth, Donley, Gray, Hemphill, Lipscomb, Roberts and 1 more88 min
Apr 17, 4:43 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCHardeman62 min
Apr 17, 10:26 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBandera, Bexar, Blanco, Burnet, Comal, Edwards and 12 more2 hr
Apr 17, 10:55 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBaylor, Brown, Callahan, Coke, Coleman, Concho and 15 more2 hr
Apr 17, 11:53 AM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCArcher, Atascosa, Bandera, Baylor, Bee, Bell and 73 more7 hr
Apr 17, 1:31 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAtascosa, Bee, Calhoun, DeWitt, Dimmit, Frio and 12 more89 min
Apr 17, 3:06 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBriscoe, Carson, Childress, Collingsworth, Donley, Gray and 8 more84 min
Apr 17, 3:22 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Bee, Brazoria, Calhoun, Colorado, DeWitt and 11 more113 min
Apr 17, 5:02 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCArcher, Baylor, Bosque, Brown, Callahan, Clay and 28 more88 min
Apr 17, 5:41 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAransas, Atascosa, Bee, Brazoria, Brooks, Calhoun and 26 more94 min
Apr 17, 6:57 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAransas, Bee, Brooks, Calhoun, Duval, Goliad and 16 more5 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Texas, 2015Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2015

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.