Alert archive / Missouri / Tornado Watches in 2014

Tornado Watch 33

March 27, 201430 counties in Kansas; 52 counties in Missouri; Craig County, Nowata County, Ottawa County, Oklahoma

The Storm Prediction Center issued this tornado watch at Mar 27, 2014, 12:54 PM CDT for 30 counties in Kansas; 52 counties in Missouri; Craig County, Nowata County, Ottawa County, Oklahoma. It was in force for 7 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
Mar 27, 2014, 12:54 PM CDT (17:54 UTC)
Expired
Mar 27, 2014, 7:52 PM CDT
In force
7 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
1.5 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 85 counties

Allen County, KS, Anderson County, KS, Atchison County, KS, Bourbon County, KS, Brown County, KS, Chautauqua County, KS, Cherokee County, KS, Coffey County, KS, Cowley County, KS, Crawford County, KS, Doniphan County, KS, Douglas County, KS, Elk County, KS, Franklin County, KS, Greenwood County, KS, Jackson County, KS, Jefferson County, KS, Johnson County, KS, Labette County, KS, Leavenworth County, KS, Linn County, KS, Lyon County, KS, Miami County, KS, Montgomery County, KS, Neosho County, KS, Osage County, KS, Shawnee County, KS, Wilson County, KS, Woodson County, KS, Wyandotte County, KS, Adair County, MO, Andrew County, MO, Atchison County, MO, Barry County, MO, Barton County, MO, Bates County, MO, Benton County, MO, Buchanan County, MO, Caldwell County, MO, Camden County, MO, Carroll County, MO, Cass County, MO, Cedar County, MO, Chariton County, MO, Clay County, MO, Clinton County, MO, Cooper County, MO, Dade County, MO, Daviess County, MO, DeKalb County, MO, Gentry County, MO, Grundy County, MO, Harrison County, MO, Henry County, MO, Hickory County, MO, Holt County, MO, Howard County, MO, Jackson County, MO, Jasper County, MO, Johnson County, MO, Lafayette County, MO, Lawrence County, MO, Linn County, MO, Livingston County, MO, Macon County, MO, McDonald County, MO, Mercer County, MO, Morgan County, MO, Newton County, MO, Nodaway County, MO, Pettis County, MO, Platte County, MO, Polk County, MO, Putnam County, MO, Randolph County, MO, Ray County, MO, Saline County, MO, Schuyler County, MO, St. Clair County, MO, Sullivan County, MO, Vernon County, MO, Worth County, MO, Craig County, OK, Nowata County, OK, Ottawa County, OK

The radar

The Pleasant Hill radar (KEAX), 57 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 17:56 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
40%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
20%
Ten or more severe wind reports
30%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
30%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
10%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

36 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 27, 1:18 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPDouglas27 min
Mar 27, 1:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson, Leavenworth, Wyandotte50 min
Mar 27, 1:56 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningTOPAnderson, Franklin34 min
Mar 27, 2:14 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJohnson31 min
Mar 27, 2:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXDeKalb34 min
Mar 27, 2:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXJackson, Lafayette, Ray36 min
Mar 27, 2:39 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedEAXDeKalb21 min
Mar 27, 2:42 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXMiami33 min
Mar 27, 2:45 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXLeavenworth, Wyandotte45 min
Mar 27, 2:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBourbon42 min
Mar 27, 2:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXDaviess, DeKalb33 min
Mar 27, 3:08 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCarroll, Jackson, Lafayette, Ray, Saline52 min
Mar 27, 3:11 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCass, Johnson, Lafayette, Pettis34 min
Mar 27, 3:15 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXBates, Cass, Henry45 min
Mar 27, 3:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFVernon43 min
Mar 27, 3:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXDaviess, Grundy, Harrison32 min
Mar 27, 3:39 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCooper, Johnson, Lafayette, Pettis, Saline36 min
Mar 27, 3:46 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedEAXDaviess, Grundy29 min
Mar 27, 3:48 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXHenry, Johnson, Pettis42 min
Mar 27, 4:12 PM CDTTornado Warning Tornado observedEAXGrundy, Mercer, Sullivan18 min
Mar 27, 4:17 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMorgan43 min
Mar 27, 4:24 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXGrundy, Sullivan36 min
Mar 27, 4:25 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCooper, Howard, Pettis, Saline50 min
Mar 27, 4:28 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXCooper, Pettis47 min
Mar 27, 4:31 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBenton29 min
Mar 27, 4:40 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFMorgan20 min
Mar 27, 4:50 PM CDTTornado WarningEAXCooper25 min
Mar 27, 4:50 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMorgan40 min
Mar 27, 5:18 PM CDTTornado WarningSGFMiller, Morgan27 min
Mar 27, 5:20 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBenton, Morgan25 min
Mar 27, 5:26 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningEAXSaline34 min
Mar 27, 5:38 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMorgan37 min
Mar 27, 5:55 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFMiller, Morgan35 min
Mar 27, 6:49 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBenton, Camden, Morgan41 min
Mar 27, 6:57 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFBarry, Lawrence33 min
Mar 27, 7:32 PM CDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningSGFCedar, Dallas, Hickory, Polk43 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Topeka, KS (KFOE), launched 12:00Z, 5.9 hours before the alert went out and 67 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2014-03-27Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 0 joules per kilogram.LCL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Topeka, KS at 12:00Z on 2014-03-27The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 436 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
0 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
No buoyant parcel
Mixed-layer LCL
613 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
36 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
436 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
540 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.0

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

The text

As transmitted, in the capitals the NWS used until 2016.

007 
WWUS20 KWNS 271758
SEL3  
SPC WW 271758
KSZ000-MOZ000-OKZ000-280100-

URGENT - IMMEDIATE BROADCAST REQUESTED
TORNADO WATCH NUMBER 33
NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER NORMAN OK
ISSUED BY 15TH OWS SCOTT AIR FORCE BASE IL
1255 PM CDT THU MAR 27 2014

THE NWS STORM PREDICTION CENTER HAS ISSUED A

* TORNADO WATCH FOR PORTIONS OF 
  MUCH OF EASTERN KANSAS
  WESTERN MISSOURI
  SMALL PART OF NORTHEAST OKLAHOMA

* EFFECTIVE THIS THURSDAY AFTERNOON AND EVENING FROM 1255 PM
  UNTIL 800 PM CDT.

* PRIMARY THREATS INCLUDE...
  SEVERAL TORNADOES POSSIBLE
  SEVERAL DAMAGING WIND GUSTS TO 70 MPH POSSIBLE
  SEVERAL LARGE HAIL EVENTS TO 1.5 INCHES IN DIAMETER POSSIBLE

THE TORNADO WATCH AREA IS APPROXIMATELY ALONG AND 80 STATUTE
MILES EAST AND WEST OF A LINE FROM 50 MILES NORTH NORTHWEST OF
CHILLICOTHE MISSOURI TO 60 MILES SOUTH OF CHANUTE KANSAS.  FOR A
COMPLETE DEPICTION OF THE WATCH SEE THE ASSOCIATED WATCH OUTLINE
UPDATE (WOUS64 KWNS WOU3).

PRECAUTIONARY/PREPAREDNESS ACTIONS...

REMEMBER...A TORNADO WATCH MEANS CONDITIONS ARE FAVORABLE FOR
TORNADOES AND SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN AND CLOSE TO THE WATCH
AREA. PERSONS IN THESE AREAS SHOULD BE ON THE LOOKOUT FOR
THREATENING WEATHER CONDITIONS AND LISTEN FOR LATER STATEMENTS
AND POSSIBLE WARNINGS.

&&

DISCUSSION...THUNDERSTORMS EXPECTED TO INCREASE THROUGH 20Z IN
ADVANCE OF DRY LINE AND SURFACE COLD FRONT.  SBCAPE HAS INCREASED TO
1000+ J/KG IN CLEARING AHEAD OF THE SURFACE BOUNDARY.  STRONG
LOW/MID LEVEL SHEAR OF 50+KTS OVERLAPS THE HIGHER INSTABILITY IN
ADVANCE OF STRONG MID LEVEL SHORTWAVE. THIS ENVIRONMENT WILL
SUPPORT THREAT FOR LARGE HAIL, DAMAGING WINDS AND A FEW TORNADOES.

AVIATION...TORNADOES AND A FEW SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS WITH HAIL
SURFACE AND ALOFT TO 1.5 INCHES. EXTREME TURBULENCE AND SURFACE
WIND GUSTS TO 60 KNOTS. A FEW CUMULONIMBI WITH MAXIMUM TOPS TO
350. MEAN STORM MOTION VECTOR 25040.


...15_OWS

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
Mar 27, 11:47 AM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAllen, Anderson, Atchison, Bourbon, Brown, Chautauqua and 21 more2 hr
Mar 27, 2:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCBourbon, Cherokee, Crawford, Labette, Linn, Miami85 min
Mar 27, 3:50 PM CDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCAudrain, Boone, Callaway, Camden, Christian, Clark and 37 more55 min
Mar 27, 4:55 PM CDTTornado WatchSPCAudrain, Barry, Barton, Benton, Boone, Callaway and 43 more7 hr

Nearby

Tornado Watches in Missouri, 2014Tornado Watches in Kansas, 2014Tornado Watches in Oklahoma, 2014Every tornado watch in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.