Alert archive / Virginia / Severe Thunderstorm Watches in 2014

Severe Thunderstorm Watch 174

May 22, 20144 states

The Storm Prediction Center issued this severe thunderstorm watch at May 22, 2014, 2:18 PM EDT for 4 states. It was in force for 8 hr.

The area

The outline as issued.

The facts

Issued
May 22, 2014, 2:18 PM EDT (18:18 UTC)
Expired
May 22, 2014, 9:53 PM EDT
In force
8 hr
Issued by
the Storm Prediction Center
Largest hail expected
2 in
Strongest gust expected
60 kt
All 96 counties

Kent County, DE, New Castle County, DE, Sussex County, DE, Anne Arundel County, MD, Baltimore County, MD, Calvert County, MD, Caroline County, MD, Carroll County, MD, Cecil County, MD, Charles County, MD, City of Baltimore, MD, Dorchester County, MD, Frederick County, MD, Harford County, MD, Howard County, MD, Kent County, MD, Montgomery County, MD, Prince George's County, MD, Queen Anne's County, MD, Saint Mary's County, MD, Somerset County, MD, Talbot County, MD, Washington County, MD, Wicomico County, MD, Worcester County, MD, Atlantic County, NJ, Burlington County, NJ, Camden County, NJ, Cape May County, NJ, Cumberland County, NJ, Gloucester County, NJ, Monmouth County, NJ, Ocean County, NJ, Salem County, NJ, Accomack County, VA, Arlington County, VA, Caroline County, VA, Charles City County, VA, City of Alexandria, VA, City of Chesapeake, VA, City of Colonial Heights, VA, City of Fairfax, VA, City of Falls Church, VA, City of Franklin, VA, City of Fredericksburg, VA, City of Hampton, VA, City of Hopewell, VA, City of Manassas, VA, City of Manassas Park, VA, City of Newport News, VA, City of Norfolk, VA, City of Petersburg, VA, City of Poquoson, VA, City of Portsmouth, VA, City of Richmond, VA, City of Suffolk, VA, City of Virginia Beach, VA, City of Williamsburg, VA, City of Winchester, VA, Clarke County, VA, Culpeper County, VA, Essex County, VA, Fairfax County, VA, Fauquier County, VA, Frederick County, VA, Gloucester County, VA, Goochland County, VA, Hanover County, VA, Henrico County, VA, Isle of Wight County, VA, James City County, VA, King and Queen County, VA, King George County, VA, King William County, VA, Lancaster County, VA, Loudoun County, VA, Louisa County, VA, Madison County, VA, Mathews County, VA, Middlesex County, VA, New Kent County, VA, Northampton County, VA, Northumberland County, VA, Orange County, VA, Prince George County, VA, Prince William County, VA, Rappahannock County, VA, Richmond County, VA, Southampton County, VA, Spotsylvania County, VA, Stafford County, VA, Surry County, VA, Sussex County, VA, Warren County, VA, Westmoreland County, VA, York County, VA

The radar

The Sterling radar (KLWX), 72 km from the middle of the area, began a volume at 18:20 UTC, the scan nearest the moment this went out.

Open the radar archive at this moment

The archived warnings, watches and discussions in force at that minute are drawn over the scan, this one among them.

What SPC expected

The probabilities SPC published with the watch, for the watch area over its life.

Two or more tornadoes
10%
One or more EF2 to EF5 tornadoes
2%
Ten or more severe wind reports
50%
One or more gusts of 65 knots or more
10%
Ten or more severe hail reports
50%
One or more hailstones of 2 inches or more
30%
Six or more combined severe hail and wind reports
60%

Warnings issued inside it

47 tornado, severe thunderstorm and flash flood warnings for its counties while it was in force.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 22, 2:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXWashington48 min
May 22, 3:24 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCarroll, Frederick, Howard, Montgomery51 min
May 22, 3:33 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXHarford42 min
May 22, 3:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQHanover, Louisa46 min
May 22, 3:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Howard, Montgomery, Prince George's42 min
May 22, 3:49 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHINew Castle56 min
May 22, 4:00 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCaroline, Essex, Richmond, Westmoreland45 min
May 22, 4:12 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Howard, Prince George's48 min
May 22, 4:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHINew Castle62 min
May 22, 4:20 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQGoochland, Hanover, Henrico, City of Richmond40 min
May 22, 4:22 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHINew Castle53 min
May 22, 4:29 PM EDTTornado WarningPHIKent31 min
May 22, 4:30 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCharles45 min
May 22, 4:38 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXAnne Arundel, Prince George's37 min
May 22, 4:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQNorthumberland, Westmoreland33 min
May 22, 4:44 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICecil61 min
May 22, 4:45 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXSaint Mary's45 min
May 22, 4:48 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICumberland, Gloucester, Salem42 min
May 22, 4:53 PM EDTTornado WarningPHIKent22 min
May 22, 4:56 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCharles City, Chesterfield, Hanover, Henrico, New Kent, City of Hopewell and 1 more49 min
May 22, 4:59 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHITalbot61 min
May 22, 4:59 PM EDTTornado WarningLWXKing George31 min
May 22, 5:01 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQCharles City, Chesterfield, Henrico, City of Colonial Heights, City of Richmond29 min
May 22, 5:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCaroline, Essex, King and Queen, King William41 min
May 22, 5:11 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIKent, Sussex64 min
May 22, 5:14 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQDorchester31 min
May 22, 5:15 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQEssex, Richmond, Westmoreland30 min
May 22, 5:21 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningLWXCalvert, Saint Mary's54 min
May 22, 5:21 PM EDTFlash Flood WarningAKQCharles City, Chesterfield, Hanover, Henrico, New Kent, Prince George and 2 more84 min
May 22, 5:28 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHIAtlantic, Cape May, Cumberland, Salem47 min
May 22, 5:29 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQCharles City, Chesterfield, Henrico, Prince George, City of Colonial Heights, City of Hopewell and 1 more31 min
May 22, 5:41 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQCaroline, Essex, King and Queen, King William34 min
May 22, 5:43 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHISussex62 min
May 22, 5:45 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQDorchester, Wicomico30 min
May 22, 5:45 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQEssex, Lancaster, Richmond30 min
May 22, 5:56 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQEssex, King and Queen, King William, Middlesex34 min
May 22, 5:59 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQIsle of Wight, Prince George, Southampton, Surry, Sussex31 min
May 22, 6:04 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQWicomico, Worcester41 min
May 22, 6:13 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHISussex32 min
May 22, 6:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningPHICape May31 min
May 22, 6:14 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQGloucester, Lancaster, Mathews, Middlesex, Northumberland, Richmond46 min
May 22, 6:15 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQDorchester, Somerset, Wicomico30 min
May 22, 6:27 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQGloucester, King and Queen, King William, Middlesex, New Kent, City of Williamsburg33 min
May 22, 6:29 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQIsle of Wight, Southampton, Surry, Sussex, City of Franklin, City of Suffolk46 min
May 22, 6:42 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQWorcester33 min
May 22, 6:57 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WarningAKQGloucester, Mathews, York, City of Hampton, City of Poquoson63 min
May 22, 7:14 PM EDTTornado WarningAKQIsle of Wight, Southampton, City of Franklin, City of Suffolk31 min

Discussions around it

SPC mesoscale discussions over the same counties from four hours before the watch to its end.

The nearest sounding before it

Washington/Dulle, VA (KIAD), launched 12:00Z, 6.3 hours before the alert went out and 64 km from the middle of its area. This is the routine balloon launch nearest before it, the air the forecaster had in hand, not a measurement taken for the alert.

Skew-T log-pSkew-T log-p diagram, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2014-05-22Temperature and dew point through the depth of the atmosphere, with the mixed-layer parcel. CAPE 291 joules per kilogram.LCLLFCEL10008507005003002001001 km2 km3 km6 km9 km12 km15 km-30°-20°-10°0°10°20°30°40°
Temperature in red, dew point in green, the mixed-layer parcel dashed.
HodographHodograph, Washington/Dulle, VA at 12:00Z on 2014-05-22The wind through the lowest 10 kilometers. Zero to 1 km storm-relative helicity 47 square meters per square second.1939587897Sfc1 km3 km6 km9 kmRMLM
The wind turning with height, colored by layer: ground to 1 km, 1 to 3 km, 3 to 6 km, 6 to 10 km.
Mixed-layer CAPE
291 J/kg
Mixed-layer CIN
-102 J/kg
Mixed-layer LCL
839 m above ground
0-6 km bulk shear
30 kt
0-1 km storm-relative helicity
47 m²/s²
0-3 km storm-relative helicity
91 m²/s²
Significant tornado parameter
0.0
Supercell composite
0.1

Open this sounding in Storm Lab

SPC that day

Everything else SPC issued on the same UTC day.

IssuedProductOfficeCountiesLasted
May 22, 1:19 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCKent, New Castle, Sussex116 min
May 22, 6:36 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCSussex84 min
May 22, 12:39 PM EDTSevere Thunderstorm WatchSPCBergen, Essex, Hudson, Hunterdon, Mercer, Middlesex and 6 more7 hr
May 22, 3:09 PM EDTMesoscale DiscussionSPCLee2 hr

Nearby

Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Virginia, 2014Severe Thunderstorm Watches in Maryland, 2014Severe Thunderstorm Watches in New Jersey, 2014Every severe thunderstorm watch in 2014

Sources

The product and its follow-ups from the Iowa Environmental Mesonet's archive of National Weather Service and Storm Prediction Center text; the sounding from the Mesonet's radiosonde archive; radar from the NEXRAD Level II archive.